英语导游词范文承德（通用7篇）
英语导游词范文承德（通用7篇）
英语导游词范文承德篇1
Hello!WelcomeeverybodytocometheChendesummervacationmountainvillagetogosightseeingthetour.ThesummervacationmountainvillageislocatednorththeChendeurbandistrict,isourcountryextantbiggestclassicalimperialfamilybotanicalgarden.ThesummervacationmountainvillageisQingDynastyKang,thedryprosperoustimessymbol.
Asmountainvillagefounder'sKanghsi,QianLong,alloncesouthsixlowerreachesoftheChangjiangRiver,spreadAmericaofthecalendarworldscenery.Whenconstructionsummervacationmountainvillage,abundantlypickslengthofthenumerousfamilies,fusestheChinesenorthandsouthbotanicalgardenstyleisabody,causesthesummervacationmountainvillagetobecometheChineseclassicalbotanicalgardenartthesummaryandthesublimation.
Ourcountrybotanicalgardenexpertssaidthat,theentiresummervacationmountainvillageisthemotherlandbeautifulhomelandminiature.
Whycantheexpertssaylikethis?AfterthisquestionIthoughtortoaskladies,gentlementotourthesummervacationmountainvillageagainreplied.But,myherefirstgiveseverybodytoraisetoawake,thisreasonandthesummervacationmountainvillageterrainconcerns.
英语导游词范文承德篇2
Helloeveryone!I'myourguide.Today,wevisitChengdeMountainResort,whichiswell-known.
Tourists,beforevisitingChengdeMountainResort,let'sfirstlearnaboutChengdeMountainResort.Chengdesummerresortwasbuiltin1703.Ittook85yearstobuildafterthreeemperorsofQingDynasty:Kangxi,YongzhengandQianlong.ItistheplacefortheQingDynastyemperorstospendsummeranddealwithgovernmentaffairs.ItisafamousImperialPalaceinancientChina.InDecember1944,ChengdeMountainresortwaslistedintheworldculturalheritagelist.OnMay8,20__,itanditssurroundingscenicspotswereratedasnational5Ascenicspots.
Tourists,wearenowinthepalaceareaofChengdesummerresort.Thepalaceismainlycomposedoffourgroupsofbuildings:themainpalace,songhezhai,WanheSONGFENGandtheeastpalace.Themainpalaceismadeaccordingtofeudalrites,andisdividedintotwoparts:theformerdynastyandthelaterDynasty.ThemainhalloftheformerdynastywasthehallofZhanBoJingCheng,allmadeofNanmu.WhentheQingDynastyemperorswereinthevilla,importantceremonieswereheldhere.
Tourists,nowweareintheseconddestination,thelakearea.Thereareeightsmallislandsinthelakearea.Thelakeareaisdividedintodifferentareaswithdistinctlayers.Theislandsarescattered.Look,thejadeplatesonthegreenlakeholduplotusflowers.It'sreallybeautiful.
OK,it'stimeforfreeactivities.Pleasedon'tScribbleonthewallwhenyouvisit.Payattentiontosafetyanddissolve.
英语导游词范文承德篇3
Ladiesandgentlemen
Hello!WelcometoChengdesummerresort.LocatedinthenorthofChengdeCity,thesummerresortisanexistingclassicalRoyalGardeninChina.
ThesummerresortisasymboloftheheydayofKangxiandQianlonginQingDynasty.Asthefoundersofthevilla,KangxiandQianlongvisitedthesouthoftheYangtzeRiverforsixtimes,traversingthebeautyofthesceneryintheworld.Intheconstructionofthesummerresort,theadvantagesofmanyfamilieswerelearned,andthestyleofChinesenorthandsouthgardenswasintegrated,sothatthesummerresortbecamethesummaryandsublimationofChineseclassicalgardenart.Chinesegardenexpertssaythatthewholesummerresortistheepitomeofthebeautifulriversandmountainsofthemotherland.Whydoexpertssaythat?Ithinkladiesandgentlemenwillanswerthisquestionaftervisitingthesummerresort.However,Iwouldliketoremindyouthatthereasonisrelatedtothetopographyofthesummerresort.(thetourguideadoptssuspensemethodtostimulatetourists'interestinsightseeing)
Ladiesandgentlemen,thesummerresortishere.Pleasegetoutofthecar.NowI'llshowyouherstyle.
(outsideLizhenggate)
Ladiesandgentlemen,theantiquedoorinfrontofusisthemaindoorofthesummerresort,whichiscalledtheLimaindoor.ItistheentranceoftheQingemperor.Thepalacegateisthreeroomswide,withtwofloorsupanddown.Therearethreesquaredooropeningsinthelowerlayer,andacityplatformandaquetowerintheupperlayer.Yousee,thereisastoneplaqueonthetopofthemiddledoor.Onitisthe"Lizhengmen"inscribedbyEmperorQianlonginManchu,Tibetan,Han,UygurandMongolian.Itsymbolizesthatourmotherlandisaunifiedmulti-ethniccountry.
Therearetwostonelionsonbothsidesofthedoortoshowthemajestyoftheemperor.ThereisYudaosquareinfrontofthegate.Theroadispavedwithbluestones.TherearestonetabletsintheEastandwestofthesquare,onwhichareengravedinManchu,Mongolian,TibetanandChinesecharacters:"officialswaittodismounthere",sowecallitdismounttablet.Thereisaredscreenwalltothesouthofthesquare,separatingtheRoyalGardenfromtheoutsideworld.ItissaidthatthereisagoldenroosterflyingfromJiguanmountaininHongzhaobi.Inthedeadofnight,ifyoutapZhaobi,theGoldenRoosterwillchirp.Ifyouwanttomakeatextualresearch,pleasecomehereatnighttolisten.OK!Today,Iinviteyoutobethe"emperor"andgoinandfeelthelifeoftheemperor.
(insidethemainentranceofLi)
Pleaselooktotheright.Onthemountaininthedistance,thereisahugestonepillarstandingupfromthesky,straightintotheclouds.Itisthickonthetopandthinonthebottom,whichisverysimilartothehammerusedforwashingclothes.WeChengdepeoplecallitBangchuimountain,andEmperorKangxinamedit"qingchufeng".Duringtheconstructionofthesummerresort,thissceneisskillfullyusedtointegratetheinsideandoutsideoftheresort,expandthesenseofspace,andcreateanewartisticconception.Thisisasuccessfulexampleforthedesigneroftheresorttousethegardenartof"borrowingscenery".PeoplewhocometoChengdeusuallygotothemountaintotouchBangchuimountain,becausethereisapopularsayinginChengde:"ifyoutouchBangchuimountain,youcanliveonehundredandthreeyears."Ifyouareinterested,youmayaswellgoupthemountaintomorrowtohaveatouch.Itmustbeveryinteresting.
ThepalaceinfrontistheplacewheretheQingemperor"workedandlived"inChengde.NowChengdepeoplecallitthesummerresortMuseum.
(intheexhibitionroom)
Thefirstpicturethatcomestooureyesisthecompletepictureofthesummerresort,whichisthefullpictureofthepeakperiodoftheQingDynasty.Summerresort,alsoknownas"RehePalace","ChengdePalace".Itstartedconstructionin1703,the42ndyearofEmperorKangxi,andwascompletedin1792,the57thyearofEmperorQianlong.IntheearlyandmiddleQingDynasty,severalemperorscameherealmosteveryyeartospendthesummeranddealwithgovernmentaffairs,usuallyinAprilandmayofthelunarcalendar,andreturnedtoBeijinginSeptemberandOctober.Infact,thesummerresorthasbecomethesecondpoliticalcenteroftheQingDynasty.Thewholevillacoversanareaof5.64millionsquaremeters,whichisabouttwicethesizeofthesummerpalaceinBeijingandeighttimesthesizeofBeihai.Thevillacanbedividedintopalaceareaandgardenscenicarea.Thepalaceareaiscomposedoffourgroupsofbuildings:themainpalace,songhezhai,WanheSONGFENGandDonggong.Gardenscenicareaisdividedintomountainarea,Lakeareaandplainarea.Themountainareaiswide,accountingformorethan70%ofthetotalareaofthevilla.Thevillaistheessenceofthenationalgarden,withthecharacteristicsofNanXiuBeiXia.Thereare90pavilions,29dykesandbridges,25inscriptionsoncliffs,morethan70groupsofrockeriesandstones,morethan120groupsofbuildingssuchastemples,halls,temples,pavilions,towersandpavilions,withatotalconstructionareaofmorethan100000squaremeters.
The36scenesnamedafterfourwordsbyEmperorKangxiandthe36scenesnamedafterthreewordsbyEmperorQianlongareknownas"72scenesofsummerresort".EmperorKangxipraiseditas"thenorthpolewithitsownmountainsandrivers,andthenaturalsceneryisbetterthantheWestLake."Thepalacewallofthevillaisabout10kilometerslong.BecauseitlooksliketheGreatWall,weChengdepeopleaffectionatelycallit"littleGreatWall".OutsidethepalacewallsaretheRoyaltemplesbuiltinimitationofthefamoustemplesofallethnicgroupsinChina.Thesetemplesaresemicirculararoundtheperipheryofthevilla,formingthetrendofthestarsandthemoon,symbolizingthatallethnicgroupsinthecountrywerecloselyaroundtherulingcenteroftheQingDynastyatthattime.Withthepassageoftimeandthechangeofdynasties,thesummerresorthasgonethroughmanyvicissitudes.AfterthefoundingofnewChina,thevillahasbeenreborn.Nowitisawellpreservedandlarge-scaleRoyalGardeninChina,aworldculturalheritageandafamoustouristattractionathomeandabroad.
(comingtothesecondexhibitionroom)
Mostofthepicturesondisplayherearepictures.ThispictureofautumnMulaniseye-catching.Mulan,whichmeanssentineldeerinManchu.Thewaytowhistledeeristhatbeforedawn,soldierssneakintothemountainforest,wearingdeerskinandantlers,whistlingatthemouthtoimitatethecallofamaledeer.Autumnistheseasonfordeertomateandgroup.Inthisway,thefemaledeercanbedrawnoutforshooting."Meanshuntinginautumn.ThispictureispaintedbyXinglongainQingDynasty.Itdepictsthehuntingsceneoftheemperormorethan200yearsago.YoumaywonderwhytheemperoroftheQingDynastyledalargegroupofpeopletohunthereforthousandsofmiles.BecauseaftertheemperoroftheQingDynastyenteredthepass,thefightingcapacityoftheEightBannerswhowerebraveandgoodatfightinginhistorybegantodecline.Someofthemfled,somewoundedthemselves,sometimesonepersonwasinjured,andmanypeopleescortedthem,inordernottogotothefrontline.EmperorKangxirealizedthatitwasurgenttoimprovethequalityofsoldiersandconsolidatethenorthernfrontier.Inthissituation,EmperorKangxipersonallyledtheEightBannersoutofxifengkouandwentnorthtoinspect,andsetupaMulanpaddockforthepurposeofpracticingmartialartsinSuiyuan.
TheestablishmentofMulanpaddockwastheproductofthefriendlyrelationshipbetweentheQingDynastyandtheMongolianandTibetanNationalities.ItclosedtherelationshipbetweentheMongolianandTibetanareasandtheCentralPlains,strengthenedtheexchangesamongtheManchu,Mongolian,TibetanandHannationalities,consolidatedthenorthernborderdefense,andwasconducivetoresistingtheinvasionandexpansionoftsaristRussia.Theannualhuntinglastedabout20dayseachtime.TheemperorpersonallyledofficialsofvariousgovernmentdepartmentsandeightbannersofManchuandMongoliantoparticipate.Inordertomeettheneedsofalargenumberofpeople,accommodation,rest,savingsandtheemperor'shandlingofgovernmentaffairs,morethantenpalaceswerebuiltfromBeijingtothepaddock.Reheislocatedinthemiddleofthisnorthernpatrolroute.FromBeijingtohere,thememorialceremonyiscomingdayandnight.Moreover,theclimatehereispleasant,thesceneryisbeautiful,andthewaterandgrassareabundant.SoKangxidecidedtobuildalargepalacehere,whichisRehepalace.Inthisregard,Qianlonghadaveryclearsaying:"ouremperorbuiltthisvillaoutsidetheGreatWall,notforhisowntravelinHenan,butfortheconstructionoftheworld.".
HistoryshowsthattheestablishmentoftheautumnfestivalandthesummerresortachievedtheEmperorKangxi'spoliticalgoalof"combiningtheinternalandexternalheartandformingasolidcareer".Nowlet'slookatthispictureagain.Itcanbedividedintotwoparts:theimperialcampandthehuntingground.Theimperialcampwastheplacewheretheemperorlivedanddealtwiththegovernmentaffairs,andthehuntinggroundwastheplacewhereheactuallyhunted.Whenhunting,therewasstrictorganizationanddiscipline.Afterthesoldiersdisguisedasdeerledthedeerout,thesergeantsgraduallyreducedtheencirclementtothelevelofpeoplesidebysideandhorseswithears,buttheycouldnotshootatwill.Atthistime,theemperorfirstcameouttoshootarrows,andthentheprinces,ministersandsoldiersshotinturn.Thepictureshowsadeerhuntingscene.Pleasefollowme.
Thissecondgateiscalled"Yueshoot",whichistheplacewheretheemperorwatchedthearcherycompetitionbetweentheemperor'ssonandhisgrandson.Thereisaplaqueonthetopofthedoor,whichiswrittenwithfourgold-platedcharactersof"summervilla".ItistheimperialpenofEmperorKangxi.Thisplaqueisextremelybeautifulandeye-catching.Perhapsyouhavefoundthattheword"avoid"inthissummerresortiswrittenonemorehorizontal.IsitEmperorKangxi'smistake,oristhereanotherreason)Thisgentleman(younglady)isright.ItturnsoutthatintheQingDynasty,whenthetwocharacters"Bi"wereusedatthesametime,eitherwayofwritingwascorrect.Thisisavariantcharacterphenomenon.HereEmperorKangxiwroteitforthesakeofpursuingthebeautyofcalligraphy.
Thetwobronzelionsonbothsidesofthegatearemajestic.Speakingofthesetwobronzelions,thereisatouchinglegend!ItissaidthatduringtheAntiJapaneseWar,theJapaneseinvadersoccupiedChengdeandplunderedit.Oneday,agroupofJapanesesoldiersfoundthatthetwobronzelionswerebeautifulandpriceless.Theywantedtotakethemaway,buttheyweretooheavytocarrythem.Sotheywenttofindtoolsseparately.Allthismakestheoldpeopleinthenursinghomelookintheeyesandfeelpainintheheart.Hethoughtthatthebronzelionwasthetreasureofthecountry,anditmustnotbetakenawaybytheJapanesesoldiers.Hehadanidea.Heimmediatelygotpigbloodfromthevillageandsmeareditonthelion'seyes.WhentheJapanesesoldiersfoundthetoolsandcameback,theyfoundthatthelion'seyeswerered,andtheyallcriedblood.Theywereallstunned.Theywereafraidthatmovingthelionwouldbringthembadluck,sotheyranawayinapanic.Thispairofnationaltreasureshasbeenpreserveduntilnow.Nowthepairofbronzelionshavebecomemascotsinpeople'sminds.Ifyouwanteverythingtogowell,don'tforgettotouchit.
承德导游词英语作文3
Dearfriends
Hello!TodaywevisitPuletemple.Puletemple,commonlyknownasyuantingzi,isanotherroyaltemplebuiltbyEmperorQianlongafterPuningTempleandAnyuantemple.Itcoversanareaof24000squaremeterswiththeeastfacingtheWestandthecentralaxisfacingthesummerresort.ThefirsthalfofthearchitectureofPuletempleisthetraditional"JialanQitang"styleoftheHantemple,andthesecondhalfistheTibetanform.Themainbuildingofthetemple,XuguangPavilion,imitatestheprayingHallofthetempleofheaveninBeijing.Thelayoutofthebuildingisdifferentfromthatofordinarytemples,whichbreaksthepatternoftraditionaltemplesfacingsouth.IntheEast,itisadjacenttothechimehammerpeak,andinthewest,itisoppositetothesummerresort.ItechoeswiththePurentemple,Anyuantemple,PuningTemple,XumiFushoutemple,PutuoZongchengtemple,etc.intheeightoutertemples,formingapatternofstarsholdingthemoonandbowingtothesummerresort.
(infrontoftheMountainGateofPuleTemple)
NowwecometothegateofPuletemple.Thereisapairofstonelionsinfrontofthedoor.Youseehowwellpreservedtheyare.Inthemiddleofthemountaingate,thereisastoneplaqueinscribedwith"PuleTemple"writtenbyEmperorQianlonginHan,Manchu,MongolianandTibetanLanguages.
(enteringtheMountainGate)
Thefirstthingyoucanseewhenyouenterthemountaingateisthebellanddrumtowersonbothsidesofthenorthandthesouth.ItsfunctionisthesameasthebellanddrumtowersofPuningTemple.Iwillnotrepeatithere.
Yousee,thereisafiveroomhallwithasingleeavesonthetopoftheplatform.UnderthecentraleavesisaYunlongplaquewrittenbyEmperorQianlong.InthecenterofthehallisMaitreyaBuddhawithabigbelly.Hehasafatheadandabigcheek.Heishappywithhiseyebrowsandsmiles.Itseemsthatheiswelcomingus.Onbothsidesoftheclothbagmonkareclaystatuesofthefourheavenlykings.
Thefourheavenlykings,8.38metershigh,areinsittingposition.Thoughtheyhavebeenlivingfor200years,theyarestillresplendentandmagnificent,rankingsecondtononeinthecountry.BehindMaitreyaBuddhastandsWeituoBuddha.WeituoistheDharmaprotectoroftheBuddhaandoneoftheEightGeneralsofthesoutherngrowthheavenlyking,rankingfirstamongthe32generals(eachofthefourheavenlykingshaseightgenerals).ItissaidthatwhenSakyamuniBuddhacametoNirvana,theevilspiritstookawaytheremainsoftheBuddha,andWeituochasedthemintimeandtriedhardtorecapturethem.Therefore,BuddhismregardshimastheGodtoexpelevilspiritsandprotectBuddhism.SincetheSongDynasty,ChinesetempleshaveworshippedWeituo,knownasWeituoBodhisattva.TheyoftenstandbehindtheMaitreyaBuddhastatueandfacethemainhalltoprotecttheDharmaandhelpmonks.
(infrontofZongyinHall)
WhenweenterthesecondcourtyardfromtheTianwanghall,wearepresentedwithahallwithsevenwidefacesandfivedeepfaces,withdoubleeavesandglasstileroofsonXieshanmountain.Thisisthemainbuildingofthetemple"Zongyinhall".ZongyinmeansthatBuddhismistheunchangingtruth.InthecenterofthemainridgeofZongyinhall,thereisayellowglazedtileLamatower,abouttwometershigh.Thebaseofthetowerisxumizuo.ThetoweriscomposedofChenglupan,Xianglun,sunandmoon.OnbothsidesofthepagodaareinlaidwitheightornamentsforBuddha'soffering:wheel(Dharmawheel),snail(Buddha'ssoundiswidelyspread),umbrella(protectingallDharma),cover(Buddha'spower),lotus(notcontaminatedbyworldlycustoms),vase(virtueisperfect),Pisces(freedomandliberation),panChang(Buddhistdoctrinerunsthroughallthetime).Inthecenterofthehall,therearethreeBuddhas:thepharmacistBuddhaintheOrientalglassworld,theSakyamuniBuddhaintheChinesedancingworld,andtheAmitabhaBuddhaintheWesternParadise.ThereareeightwoodcarvedBodhisattvasonthestoneXumiseatsonbothsidesofthethreeBuddhas:Manjusri,Vajrayana,AvalokitesvaraandKingTibetansintheSouth;Puxian,Maitreya,voidTibetansandremovingdirtandobstaclesinthenorth.TheyarecalledeightBodhisattvas.TheeightBodhisattvasareofthesamesize.Theyareallcarvedinwoodandpaintedingold.
TherearefiveauxiliaryhallsoneachsideofZongyinhall.TheNanpeihalliscalled"Huilihall".Inthehall,therearestatuesofBuddha,Vajrawithhorsehead,VajrawithsubduingpartandVajrawithanger.Theyarepink,blue,red,threeheadsandsixarms,withhumanskinonthebackandtigerskinskirtaroundthewaist.Thebacklightbehindisafivecolorflame,whichissaidtorepresentfivekindsof"wisdom".Thenorthsidehallis"Shengyinhall".InsidethehallisdedicatedtotheinnerachievementofVajrahand,theouterachievementofVajrahandandthesecretachievementofVajrahand.ItissaidthatthesethreeBuddhasaretheimagesofSakyamuniwhenhepreachedthesecretDharma,andarethesecretincarnationsofSakyamuni.Soit'salsocalled"secretmaster".
(Shangcheng)
Dearfriends,wenowcometothe"city"intheeasternhalfofPuletemple.ThecityisactuallyaDaturaentity.MandalaisatransliterationofSanskrit,translatedas"Tan"or"Daochang".Thisistheplacewherethelamaspractice,observeandteachthesecretlaw.Inordertopreventtheinvasionof"demons",thetantricsectofLamaismdrewacircleorbuiltahighaltaronthepracticesite,onwhichtheBuddha,Bodhisattvaorscrollwereplaced.OnlyinthiswaycanwegettheprotectionofBuddhaandBodhisattvaandnotbedisturbedbythe"demons".
Thecityisdividedintothreelayers:theouterlayerisagroupofsquarehouses.Therearedoorsonallsides.Facingthewestisthemaingate,whichisthreeroomswideandoneroomdeep,withasingleeavesrestingonthetopofthemountain.ThereisaQianlongstelebuiltinthegatehall.ItisinscribedwithQianlong'ssteleofPuleTemplewritteninManchu,Han,MongolianandTibetanLanguages.TheconstructionofPuletempleisnotlikethatofPuningTempleandAnyuantemple.Inviewofspecifichistoricalevents,EmperorQianlongfeltthattherewasstillalargespacetobeusedfromPuningTempleandAnyuantempletotheareaofqinghammerpeak.Inordertomaketheoverallrationallayoutofthetemplesaroundthesummerresort,hebuiltthistemple."Pule"isderivedfromFanZhongyan's"YueyangTower"inwhich"theworriesoftheworldcomefirstandthenthehappinessoftheworldcomelater".Onbothsidesoftheoriginalsquarecourtyard,ithas72single-layerGalleryroom,nolongerexist.
Thesecondfloorisasquarestoneplatformwithbattlementsonthebrickwall.Astonearchisbuiltinthecenteroftheplatform,andthereisacorridorbetweenthearchandthegatehall.InthemiddleoftheWestarch,thereisastoneplaqueof"sheweiXianxiang"writtenbyEmperorQianlong,whichmeansthatitisthesameassheweistate,showingauspiciousscenery.Therearestonepedalsonbothsidesofthearchleadingtothebottomoftheplatform.Thearchesonthenorthandsouthsidesareclosed,withBuddhistpaintingaxeshanginginside.Thereisasmallhallattheexitofthepedalroadfromthepedalroadtothetopofthesecondfloorplatform.ThereareeightLamapagodaswiththesameshapeanddifferentcolorsinthemiddleofthefourcornersandfoursidesofthetop.Thepagodaisdividedintofivecolors:yellow,black,purple,greenandwhite.Thesefivecolorsrepresentthe"fiveelements"ofland,water,fire,windandairinLamaism.Thefivecolorpagodasymbolizesthefivecolorland(thelandofChina'sKyushuisfivecolors),whichmeansthatundertheheaven,isittheking'sland.TheeightpagodasaredividedintoeightdirectionsandserveasthemerittowersofSakyamuni's"eightgreatachievements"(Buddha,becomingTao,turningthewheelofDharma,manifestingsupernaturalpowers,benefitingtheworld,transformingmonks,thinkingimmeasurablyandenteringNirvana).Itsymbolizesthelong-termandstableruleoftheQingDynasty.
Thesquarestoneplatformonthethirdfloorissurroundedbystonerailings.Inthecenteroftheplatformisthemainbuilding"XuguangPavilion"inthesecondhalfofthetemple.ItmeansfacingtherisingsunintheEast.Thisisaroundpavilionwithdoubleeaves,yellowglazedtilesandapointedroof.ItsshapeisthesameasthatoftheprayingHallofthetempleofheaveninBeijing.12eavescolumnsand12goldcolumnssupportthedoubleeavesdomeintwolayers.ThesquareplatformandtheroundroofshowtheancientChinesecosmologywitharoundskyandaroundplace.ThebuildingontheroundstoneXumiseatinthecenterofthehalliscalled"Mandala",whichisathree-dimensional"Mandala"modelinChina.
Theninepalacegridonitsbaseismadeof37piecesofwood,representing37kindsofknowledgeofSakyamuni.Inthemiddleofthemandala,thereisadoublebronzestatueofthekingBuddhaofshangle.ShangleKingBuddha,alsoknownasShengleKingBuddha,isalsocalled"HuanxiBuddha".Itisalsonamed"Deqiao"andisoneoftheoriginalBuddhasofTantricpracticeofLamaism.Tantricschooladvocatespracticingsecretlaw,thatis,practicingthrough"thedoorofconvenience"(yoga)tobecomeaBuddha.KingBuddhaofshangleistheincarnationofKingBuddhaholdingwheel,representingwisdom.MotherBuddha(femaleimage)representsmeditation.Onlywith"bothwisdomandtranquility"and"bothmeditationandmeditation"canonebecomeaBuddha.Thecombinationoftwobodiesislikethewingsofabirdandthewheelsofacar.OnlyinthiswaycanonebecomeaBuddha,whichisanotherformofcultivationinTantricBuddhism.
ThetopofXuguangPavilionisdecoratedwithexquisitedragontroupeandPearlcaisson.Thecarvingisexquisiteandglittering,whichhashighartisticvalue.come
(intheexhibitionroomofTantricBuddhism)
Dearfriends,nowweareintheexhibitionroomofTantricBuddhism.Thisisthegatehallonthenorthsideofthecity.Originally,therewere21groupsofroomsbesidethesquaregatehall.Nowonlythegatehallisleft.Exceptforthewestgatehall,theotherninegatehallshavebeenturnedintoexhibitionrooms.
EsotericBuddhism,alsoknownasesotericBuddhism,originatedinthelatestageofthedevelopmentofMahayanaBuddhisminancientIndia,andhasobviouscharacteristicscomparedwithXianzong.800yearsafterSakyamuni'sdeath,BuddhismwasdividedintoBuddhismandBuddhism.AcademiabelievesthatEsotericBuddhismistheproductofthecombinationofMahayanaandBrahmanismafterthe7thcentury.ItwasintroducedbyIndianmasterrinwatsonintheearly8thcentury.HefoughtmanytimeswithBonwitchesinsecretlaw.EverytimehedefeatedsomeBonwitches,hedeclaredthatsomestupidGodhadbeensubduedandnamedhimtheprotectorofBuddhism.ThetantricBuddhastatueofTibetanBuddhismisunique,whichisnotonlythepreciouswealthofreligiousart,butalsothetreasureofhumanbodystatueartintheworld.Let'shavealookhere
Apartfromthemodernclaystatues,theyarealloriginallypreservedinthetemple,whichishardtoseeinothertemples.
WhatarethedifferencesbetweenTantricBuddhismandBuddhism?Therearethefollowingpoints:first,TantricBuddhismtakesSakyamuniasitsleaderandattachesgreatimportancetotheory,whileTantricBuddhismpraisestheTathagataandpaysattentiontomatters;second,TantricBuddhismadvocatespreachingBuddhism,meditation,enlightenmentandself-cultivation,whileTantricBuddhismattachesgreatimportancetoinheritance,truthandmantrainordertobecomeBuddha;3、Xianzong'sClassicsmainlyincludescriptures,laws,precepts,andtheories.Inadditiontotantric,thereareeulogy,praise,Dharma,mantra,rituals,yoga,andsealofcontract.Fourth,Xianzonghasfourkindsofprestige:walking,living,sitting,andlying.Inadditiontotantric,italsoneedstocontemplate,followtheteacher'sinstruction,abidebyritualsandpracticeprocedures.
Tantriccultivationcanbedividedintofoursteps:Shimi,xingmi,yogaMIandsupremeyogaMI.Masterzongkaba,thefounderoftheYellowreligion,stipulatedthattheorderofpracticeshouldbefirstobviousandthensecret.OnlythelivingBuddhawhohasobtainedthedegreeofgexiinTibetaneducationisqualifiedtopracticeEsotericBuddhism,whichispassedonbymasterVajraandpracticedintheupperandloweresotericschools.ThepracticeofTantricBuddhismisaccompaniedbytheimperialconcubineMing.Therefore,mostofthetantricstatuesaredoublefiguresofmenandwomen,whicharecalled"joyfulBuddha"or"joyfulheaven".EachofthesestatueshasaBuddhiststoryorlegend,sotheyarethree-dimensionalfablesofBuddhism.BecausethejoyfulBuddhasareallnaked,theyaremenandwomen,sosomepeoplemistakenlythinkthat"joyful"referstothesexualpleasureofmenandwomen.Infact,thesetwowordsmeanfearless,angryspirit,transcendinglifeanddeath,andgainingjoy.
(inthesecondexhibitionroomofTantricBuddhism)
OneofthemostinfluentialBuddhiststatuesofTantricBuddhismisthebronze"KingKongofgreatpower,virtueandterror"inthesecondexhibitionroom.Hewasamanandawoman,withninesides,thirty-fourhandsandsixteenfeet.TheninefacesrepresentthenineSutrasofMahayana,thetwohornssymbolizethetwotruths,thethirty-fourhandswithbody,thethirty-sevenmeaning,thethirty-sevenBodhiDharma,thesixteenfeetsymbolizethesixteenemptiness,andthecombinationofmenandwomensymbolizesthegreathappiness.Ontheleftandright,eightfeetsteponeightthingsandeightbirds,symbolizing"80%oftheDepartment"and"eightfreedom".Nudityandnirvanasymbolize"nodust".Angeranduprightnesssymbolize"wonderfulway".AsforthejoyfulBuddhaimage,therearesuchlegendsinsibunayegaDharmaandJapaneseTantraofdongmi:thewomanistheincarnationofGuanyinBodhisattva.Withherbeauty,shesubduedthekingwhobelievedinBrahmanismandmadehimtheprotectorofBuddhism.Thiskindofsayingiscompletelyoutofthesecularattachmentpsychology.ItisadifficultrealmforordinarypeopletoreachtodeeplystudytheessenceofTantriccultivation.Itistobreaktheignorance,cultivatethegoodrootandobtaintherightconsciousness.ThereisamysteriousveilaboutthetruemeaningofTibetansecrets.Nowonderwecan'tunderstandit.However,theartisticcharmofthesesuperbhumanfiguresisamazingtoeverytourist.
AlsoondisplayintheexhibitionroomaretheprisonmasterKingKong,ridingsheeptoprotecttheDharma,joyfulKingKong,auspiciousHeavenlyMother,shangleKingBuddhaandsoon.Pleaseenjoyitfreely.
AlthoughPuletempleisaLamaisttemple,thereisnoLamainit,butitisguardedbyeightbanners.ThisistheplacewheretheKazakh,Uighur,KirgizandotherethnicupperclasspeoplewhocometothesummerresorttoworshiptheQingemperorpayhomageandlive.
Dearfriends,thisistheendofthetourguide'sexplanationofPuletemple.Shorttimetogether,eternalmemory,inyourheart,myheartleftagoodmemory.Irememberasonglikethis:"whenwesurpassourdreams,weneedtofacethemsincerely,letourlifesavorthismoment,andlettheyearsrememberthistime.".
Dearfriends,goodbye!
英语导游词范文承德篇4
It'ssummervacation.MyfamilywilltakemetoChengdeMountainresortforatour.I'mveryexcitedwhenIheardthat.Iremembertheteachertoldusthatheisaworld-famousMountainResortandtheplacewheretheemperoroncelived.I'mveryhappytocomehere.
Onedayduringtheholiday,IgotonthetrainofChengde.Mymindwasstillinthereverieofthesummerresort.ItwasasifIsawtheroyalfamilysittingintheDragonchariot,surroundedbyofficialsandguests,marchingmajesticallytowardstheresort.Now,Icanfeelthebeautifulsceneryofmymotherlandasclearly,trulyandemotionallyastheydo.AbreezecamefromChen'sface,thehotfeelingdissipatedinstantly,andthefreshairwasrefreshing.Iyelledfrommyheart:"Chengde,I'mcoming!"
Steppingintothisfamousroyalgarden,thefirstthingyouseeistheblueplaqueabovethegate,onwhichtherearefourwords-summerresort.ItissaidthatKangxipersonallywrotethis.Wecametothescenicspot,wheretheconcentrationofthebeautifulsceneryofthemotherland,thegrasslandofnorthern,thewatertownofJiangnan.Ontopofamountainstandsahugestone,whichisthemostfamousBangchuimountain.MyfavoriteisYanyubuilding,whichwasbuiltinthe45thyearofEmperorQianlong'sreign.Listeningtotheguide'sintroduction,somescenesinhuanzhugegeweretakenhere.Littleswallow'sstudyisthere,andinthecorridorofYanyubuilding,therearestillbeautifulancientcostumes.Inthevilla,thelakeiscrystalclear,sparkling,andthefishareswimminghappily.Thelotusleavescoverthelakelikeanumbrella,andthepinklotusflowersaregraceful.Likeashygirl,listeningtothepraiseoftourists,thecorridorisconnectedwithauniquePavilion,thewillowsonthebankareswayingwiththewind,andthesceneryoflakesandmountainsechoeachother,formingabeautifulpicture.
Inashortday,wecan'tenjoythepanoramaofthevilla,butwefeelitsbeautyandelegance.
Thisvisittothesummerresorthasaddedendlessfuntomysummervacationlife.Thebeautyofthevillaisdeeplyimprintedinmyheart,andIamlookingforwardtothenextvisittothevilla.
英语导游词范文承德篇5
Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,uncles,aunts,aunts,husbands,brothers,sisters,ladiesandsisters.Firstofall,onbehalfofthebossofthetravelagencyandallthelandlords,aswellasmyselfandthedriverinfrontofme,Iwouldliketoextendmyheartfeltgreetingstoyou.
It'ssaidthat500timesoflookingbackinthepastlife,onlyinexchangeforabrushinthislife.Today,wepeoplefromdifferentcitiescanshareacartospend3daysand2nightstogetherinChengde,whichshowsthegreatfatebetweenus.Italsoshowsthatwedidn'tdoanythingelseinourlastlife,andweturnedback.
Havingsaidsomuch,youstilldon'tknowme.Letmeintroducemyself.I'mthetourguideofour3-daytourinChengde.Themoralintroductionofmynamemakesiteasyforyoutorememberandrecognize.Youcancallmeaguide,orwhatever,butdon'tcallaguide.Whenyoucallaguideinthescenicarea,sevenoreightpeoplewhoturnbackdon'tknowwhoiswho.
Iknowyouareverysleepynow,soI'lltalkabouttheitinerarylater.Letmegettoknowyoufirst.Ifyouhaveanything,youcanfindme.Myphonenumberis188605.Atthesametime,pleaserememberthelicenseplatenumbertoavoidgettingonthewrongbus.What'sthenameofourgroupGroup,inthenameofthetailnumberofthelicenseplate,ontheonehand,alwaysremindyouofthelicenseplate,ontheotherhand,it'sthepeaktouristseasoninChengde.Today,fivecarsweresenttogether.Ican'ttellthegroup'scollectionclearly,sothatyoucanquicklygetfamiliarwiththeorganization.
Aswehavealongdrive,weareexpectedtoarriveinChengdeatabout1p.m.,soI'dliketomakeitcleartoyoufirst.
1.Firstofall,ourseatsarefixed.Wewilldowhateverwesittodayinthenextthreedays.Thisseatisnotarrangedbyme.Itisarrangedbythetravelagencyaccordingtotheorderofeveryone'sregistration.Thequalityofourgroup'stouristsisrelativelygood.It'snotsaidthattherearedifferencesbecauseoftheseats.Wearefront-linetourguides.Weoftentravelingroups.OnceImetasituationwhere30of50peopleinacarsaidtheywerecarsick,butourbuscan'tdrivehorizontally.Therefore,thetravelagencydidn'tpromisethattheywouldbecarsickinfrontofuswhentheyreceivedtheservice,becausetheywereallcarsick.Soifyouwanttobethefront-linetourists,pleaseregisterinadvance.However,weareathighspeedalltheway,likethisone-and-a-halffloorbus,itisthesamebeforeandaftersitting,andtherewillbenocarsickness.
2.Theluggageremindsyoutoputthescatteredthingsonthetop,andit'sbetternottoputthethingsinthefronttwocompartments,becausethebrakingcurveiseasytocausetheluggagetofalloff,soastoavoidhurtingpeople.Takepersonalvaluableswithyou.
3.Parentswithchildrenmustbeoptimisticabouttheirbabies.Don'trunaroundinthecar.Weadultsarethesame.Peoplearenotallowedtostandorwalkwhenthecarisrunningathighspeed.Don'tfeeltired.It'sOKtorelyonitforawhile,becausetheroadconditionsarechangingatanytime.IrememberatouristjustlikeIamnowresting.Asaresult,apersonwithemergencybrakeflewdirectlypast.Althoughthereisinsurance,it'snotsafeSuffer.Althoughthemasterisgoodatdrivinglong-distanceChengdeline,butforthesakeofsafety,wetrytodointheseat,armrestdownandfastentheseatbelt.
4.Therewillbeastopintheserviceareainaboutthreehours.Youcanalsogodownforawalktorelieveyourself.Ifyouhaveafriendwhoisinahurry,pleaseremembertotelltheguidethatweareonthehighway,notthatyoucan'tholdit.Wecanonlystopwhenyougettheservicearea.Withoutspecialcircumstances,wenormallystopeverythreehours,sothatwecangettothescenicspotearlier.
5.Andthenthereisthesanitationinthecar.Firstofall,smokingisnotallowedinthecar,whetheritisrunningorstationary.Thenthereisnoteatingmelonseedsandothereasytojump,thatareallsnacks.Garbageweputingarbagebags,notenoughgarbagebagstofindguidetoha.Remembertotakethegarbagedownwhenyougetoffthecar.Someperishablefoodhasbeensuffocatingforalongtime.Itreallysmellsbad.Thenthereisthefoodwithstrongpungentsmell.Don'teatstinkytofu,durianorinstantnoodlesinthecar.Carsickfriendsreallycan'tstandit.Youarevomitingwhenyoueathisnoodles.Thepictureistoobeautiful.Ireallycan'twatchit.
6.Finally,therearepreferentialpolicies.Forthoseunder18yearsoldandafter20__,theyonlylookattheyearbutnotthemonth.ForthosewhoshowtheirIDcards,halfpricestudentIDcards,full-timegraduatestudentsarenotincluded.Forthoseover60yearsoldfrom1949to1958,theyonlylookattheyearbutnotthemonth.FortheirIDcards,halfprice.Thoseunder1.2metersandthoseover70yearsoldand1948yearsoldshouldshowtheirIDcardsfreeofcharge.Reportercard,disabilitycard,officercard,onlineexaminationcertificate-freeticket.I'llcollectthedocumentslater.
Next,I'dliketointroducethegeneralsituationanditineraryofthescenicspots.Whatitemsareincludedinyourtourfee,whichitemsarenotincluded,whichitemsneedtobeconsumedseparately,whichplacescansavemoney,andwhichscenicspotsarenotregretful.Comeouttotravelandconsumerationally.
(itineraryintroduction)Chengdesummerresort,littlepotalapalace,PutuoZongchengtemple,Banchanpalace,XumiFushoutemple,Puletemple,Bangchuimountain,Puletemple,sanguanfeng
Chengdesummerresort:
LocatedinthecenterofHebeiProvince,itisalandmarkbuilding,coveringanareaof5.64millionsquaremeters,aworldculturalheritage,anationalAAAAAtouristattraction,anationalkeyculturalrelicsprotectionunit,andoneofthefourfamousgardensinChina.
Chengdesummerresort,alsoknownas"ChengdePalace"or"RehePalace",islocatedinthenorthofChengdeCityCenterinHebeiProvince,onthenarrowvalleyalongtheWestBankofWuLieriver.ItisaplacefortheQingemperorstospendsummeranddealwithgovernmentaffairs.
Thesummerresortwasbuiltin1703.Ittook89yearstocompleteafterthereignofEmperorKangxi,EmperorYongzhengandEmperorQianlong.Thesummerresort,withthestyleofsimpleandelegantvillagesandwildinterests,takesthenatureofnaturallandscapeandabsorbsthesceneryoftheSouthandnorthoftheYangtzeRiver.IthasbecomethelargestancientimperialpalaceinChina.
Thesummerresortisdividedintofourparts:palacearea,Lakearea,plainareaandmountainarea.Thewholeresortisrichinwaterinthesoutheastandmountainousinthenorthwest.ItistheepitomeofChina'snaturallandscape,abrilliantmilestoneinthehistoryofChinesegarden,amasterpieceofChineseclassicalgardenart,andthehighestexampleofChineseclassicalgarden.
OnMarch4,1961,thesummerresortwasannouncedasthefirstbatchofnationalkeyculturalrelicsprotectionunits.Togetherwiththesummerpalace,HumbleAdministrator'sgardenandLiuyuan,itwasnamedasChina'sfourfamousgardens.ItwaslistedintheworldheritagelistinDecember1994.
DuringthereignofEmperorKangxiandEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynasty,abouthalfayearwasspentinChengde.Theimportantpolitical,military,ethnicanddiplomaticaffairsintheearlyQingDynastywerealldealtwithhere.Therefore,ChengdesummerresorthasbecomethecapitalandthesecondpoliticalcenteroutsideBeijing.Here,Qianlongmetandentertainedsomeimportantfigures,suchasdurbertTaijisancheling,turhuttaijiwobashiandthesixthPanchenLama,theleaderofpoliticsandreligion.BothemperorJiaqingandXianfengofQingDynastydiedhere.In1860,whentheBritishandFrenchalliedforcesattackedBeijing,EmperorXianfengoftheQingDynastyfledtothesummerresortforrefuge,whereheapprovedseveralunequaltreatiessuchastheSinoRussianBeijingtreaty.The"Xinyoucoup"thatinfluencedtheprocessofChinesehistory,thecourtcoupplannedbyCixi,andsoon,alsooriginatedhere.
Therearetwofamousscenicspotsinit:JinshanTemple,JinshanshangbiPavilion,whichwasbuiltinJinshan,Zhenjiang,JiangsuProvince.ItwasthefirsttimethatCixiwasfavored.LiuXiaoqingalsoshottheburningofYuanmingyuanhere.Yanyubuilding:itwasbuiltinimitationoftheYanyubuildinginNanhu,Jiaxing,ZhejiangProvince,andnominatedbyEmperorQianlong.Thisisthesceneofshufangzhai,thefirstlittleswallowinhuanzhugege.Thebigtreethatlittleswallowjumpsupanddown,andtherockerythatfiveelderbrothersplayhideandseekareallhere.Rehe,formerlyknownasRehepalace,isoneoftheshortestriversintheworld.Itisonly0.3kmlong.Itwasavolcaniceruptionzone70millionyearsago.IntheQingDynasty,thespringwaterprotrudingfromthespringeyecouldcookeggs.Later,itwaspouredintothespringwaterofWulieRiver,Chengde'smotherriver,tokeepthewatertemperaturelevel,withanaveragetemperatureof8degrees.Rehewashesherhandswithwater.Womenare20thisyearand19nextyear.Menhavemoneyandbeautifulwomenhaveeverything.
Bangchuimountain
In1702,EmperorKangxioftheQingDynastynamedthismountain"qingchufeng",whichlookslikeachimehammer.JiaqingavoidshomophonyandchangesittoBangchuimountain.Qingchuipeakisisolatedfromthegentlemountains.Itisjustlikeatoweringpillar.Thenaturalshapewithaslightlythickupperpartandaslightlythinlowerpartcaneasilyopenpeople'simagination,sayingthatitcanbesimilartoNamibia's"thumbofGod".
What'squiteamazingisthatthereisamulberrytreeabout3metershighatthewaistofqingchufeng.Itisestimatedthatthismulberrytreeandqingchufenghavelovedeachotherfor300years,anditissaidtobetheearliestmulberrytreeinChina.ThereisaplatformunderthepeakandaQingDynastyTantricstatueontheEastCliff.Theactualmeasurementshowsthattheheightfromtheplatformbasetothepeakis59.42meters,theheightofthehammeris38.29meters,thevolumeis6508.68cubicmeters,andtheweightis16200tons.Qianchufengisfarawayfromthepavilionof"chufengluozhao"inthesummerresort.
TherearemanylegendsaboutBangchuimountain.ItiswidelyspreadthatBangchuimountainfallsandtoadstoneruns.Inthatyear,DayuledpeopletoChengde.Hefoundatoadmakingwavesinthemountain.Duringtheday,Dayuandothersworkedhardtodrainthewater.Atnight,thetoad'sstomachswelledandsuckedthewaterback.Dayuwasdeterminedtopunishthetoad.Onenight,Dayufoundthatthetoadessencewasdoingmischiefagain,sohepickedupabighammerforpoundingclothes,andbeatthetoadessencetotheground,turningitintoabigstone.Fearingthatitwouldrunoutagainandharmthepeople,Dayuthrewthegavelandsetitbesidethetoadstone,turningitintoamountainpeak.Toadfinemove,giveamallet.Inthisway,toadspiritnolongerdaretomaketrouble,hadtoliethereobediently,untiltoday.
ThereisasayinginChengdethatifyoutouchBangchuimountain,youwillliveto130.
PuleTemple
Itiscommonlyknownasyuantingzi.Itwasbuiltin1766,facingwest.Atthattime,therelationshipbetweentheNorthwestNationalitiesandtheQinggovernmentwasincreasinglyclose.TheKazakslivingnearBalkhashandthebruteslivinginthenorthofConglingconstantlysentrepresentativestomakepilgrimage,sothetemplewasbuilt.Facingthesummerresort,thetemplepresentsasituationofstarscrowdingthemoon,symbolizingtheunityofamulti-ethniccountry.OnBangchuimountain,youcanvisitthetempleofheaventogether.EmperorQianlongadoptedthesuggestionoflivingBuddhaZhangJiaandbuiltthetemplein1766.Itwasnamed"UniversalMusic"withthemeaningof"firstworryandthenjoy".
WaibaTemple:WaibatempleisthegeneralnameofeightTibetanBuddhisttemplesinthenortheastofChengdeMountainResortinHebeiProvince.From1713to1780,eightoutertemplesweresuccessivelybuilt.Atthattime,therewere40templesdirectlyundertheLiFanyuaninBeijingandChengde,including32inthecapitaland8inChengde.ChengdewaslocatedoutsideBeijingandtheGreatWall,soitwascalledWaiBatemple,includingPurentemple,PushanTemple(nolongerexist),PuningTemple,AnyuanTemple,PutuoZongchengtemple,Shuxiangtemple,XumiFushoutempleandGuangyuantemple.TheQingemperorbuiltthesetemplesinordertoconformtothecustomoftheMongolian,TibetanandotherethnicminoritiesbelievinginLamaism,"becauseoftheirreligion,itisnoteasyforthemtobevulgar",andtoachievethepoliticalpurposeof"combiningtheinternalandexternalheart,formingasolidcareer"oftheQingDynastythrough"deepbenevolenceandwealth".
PutuoZongchengtempleinlittlepotalapalace
ThelayoutofthetempleismodeledonthePotalaPalaceinLhasa,commonlyknownasthe"littlepotalapalace".HereEmperorQianlongmetwiththeleaderofturhu,wobaxi,andhisparty,andheldagrandlecture,saying,birthdayandotheractivities.
LocatedinthenorthofChengdeMountainResort,thetemplewasbuiltin1771."PutuoZongcheng"isthePotalaPalaceinTibetanlanguage.Itrisesfromthemountaintothemountain,andismagnificent.
Inthe36thyearofQianlong,the60thbirthdayofEmperorQianlongandthe80thbirthdayofempressdowager,theleadersofvariousethnicminoritiesintheborderareasgatheredinChengdetoholdagrandbirthdaycelebration,creatinganunprecedentedsituationofnationalunity.
Inordertorespectthebeliefsofallethnicgroupsandunitethepeopleofallethnicgroups,EmperorQianlongorderedtheconstructionofthislargetemple.
ThetempleofZongchenginPutuoisthelargestoftheeightoutertemples.
XumiFushouTemple
XumiFushoutemple,anationalkeyculturalrelicprotectionunit,islocatedonthesouthslopeofShizigouinthenorthofChengdeMountainResortinHebeiProvince,eastofPutuoZongchengtemple.In1780,thesixthPanchenLamasetoutfromzhashlunbutempleinShigatsetocelebrateEmperorQianlong's70thbirthday.Afteralongjourneyofmorethan20000Li,hecametoChengdeafter13months.InordertowelcomethesixthPanchen,EmperorQianlongbuiltatempleofXumiFushouforthesixthPanchentopreachandlivein,whichisalsocalled"PanchenPalace"."Xumishan",theTibetanname"zhahui",isanauspiciousplaceforJietolivein;"Fushou",theTibetanname"Lunbu".XumiFushoumeanstoliveaslongastheauspiciousXumimountain.Thetemplewiththehighestgoldcontentisalsotheonlyonewithfull-timecommentators.Nexttothelittlepotalapalace,youcanvisitittogether.
KuixingBuilding
ItistheonlyTaoisttempletovisittoday.Themainscenicspotsforstudyingaredistributedinthreeareas:squaregardenarea,palaceareaandlandscapingarea:Longmen,Zhongdoupalace,72blessedland,RongshiLezhenhall,Hongwenhall,Kuixingmainbuilding,chengtiantai,Congmingspring,andtrestleroadaroundthemountain.Amongthem,theRongshiLezhenhallistheEastandwestsidehall,whichrespectivelyworshipseightstatuesof"Shou,Xi,Le,he"and"Fu,Lu,Cai,an".Thepaintedimagesareexquisitelycarvedandunique.
Itwasbuiltin1828A.D.inDaoguangoftheQingDynasty.TheoriginalbuildingstandsonthetopofBanbimountain.Itisathreeroomhardmountainbuniwahall.Atthattime,itwasfullofincense.Inordertofacilitatetheexchangeofincense,adockandateashedwerebuiltatthefootofBanbimountain.Later,Kuixingbuildingwasdestroyedduetodisrepair.ThenewlybuiltKuixingbuildingislocatedontheoriginalBanbimountain,coveringanareaofmorethan100mu.Itsconstructionscaleismuchlargerthanthatoftheoriginalbuilding,andmanynewculturalcontentsareadded.Thewholegroupofbuildingsaregorgeousincolor,grandandmagnificent,andwellarrangedaccordingtothemountain.
Sanguanfeng
LocatedinthesouthofChengdeCity,therelativeheightofthepeakis300meters,withanaltitudeof650meters.Thepeakisshapedlikeamonkhat,andEmperorQianlongnameditsengguanpeak.ThepeakisadjacenttoWuliewaterintheEastandJiuhuaMountaininthesouth.Inspring,summerandautumn,morningandevening,thecloudsonthetopofthemountainriselikegauzeandlightsilk.Intheseverewinter,silveriscoveredinplainclothes,vastandmagnificent.Themostamazingthingaboutthismountainisnotthebeautyofthescenery,buttheabilityto"gatheranddispersewithcloudsandtakeuptheexperienceofsunshineandrain".Thelocalproverbsays,"weararaincapwhenitrains,andawindcapwhenitblows.".WhenthelocalpeopleseethecloudsgatheringatthetopofSengMaomountain,theyknowitwillrain;whentheyseethecloudsbehindSengMaomountain,theyknowitwillbewindy.TheBuddhastatuesofsengguanfengcanbephotographed.ThecliffstonecarvingisthelightofBuddhism.
英语导游词范文承德篇6
ChengdecityislocatedinthenortheastofHebeiProvince,inthetransitionalzonebetweenNorthChinaandNortheastChina.Thecityhasjurisdictionovereightcountiesandthreedistricts,coveringanareaofnearly40000squarekilometerswithatotalpopulationofmorethan3.4million.ChengdeMunicipalPeople'sgovernmentislocatedontheBankofWulieRiverinShuangqiaoDistrict,435kilometersawayfromShijiazhuang,theprovincialcapital,and256kilometersawayfromBeijing.
Chengdecityhasalonghistory,asearlyastheNeolithicage,therewereprimitivepeopleliving.SincetheQinandHanDynasties,thecentralgovernmentsofalldynastieshavesetupcounty,prefecture,countyandotheradministrativeorgansinChengde.RehehallwassetupinthefirstyearofYongzhengreign,Chengdemansioninthe43rdyearofQianlongreign,andReheDutongmansioninthe15thyearofJiaqingreign.Aftertherevolutionof1911,thegovernmentsystemwasabolishedandRehespecialdistrictwassetup.In1928,itwasestablishedasthecapitalofReheprovince.In1933,ChengdewasoccupiedbyJapaneseinvaders,andthepuppetManchukuoSpecialAdministrativeRegionwasestablished.Itwasliberatedin1945,andwasoccupiedbytheKuomintangin1946.In1948,Chengdecitywasliberatedagain,underthejurisdictionofReheProvince,andbecamethecapitalofReheprovince.InNovember1956,yingshouyingziandShouwangfeninXinglongCountywereunderthejurisdictionofChengdecity.In1958,ChengdeCountywasabolishedandmergedintoChengdecity.
OnMarch15,1960,Chengdecitywasmerged.Afterthemerger,Chengdecitywasunderthejurisdictionofurbanarea,XiabanchengDistrict,LonghuaCounty,WeichangCounty,FengningCounty,Luanpingcounty,XinglongCounty,QinglongCountyandPingquanCounty.InMay1961,ChengdewasdividedintoPrefectureandcity.Afterthat,ChengdewasdividedintoCuiqiaoDistrict,HongqiaoDistrict,shuangtashanDistrict,hongshiluanWorkingCommitteeandShuangfengsiWorkingCommittee.InFebruary1965,yingshouyingzi,ShouwangfenandmazuanwerereassignedtoChengdeCity,andyingshouyingziminingareawasrestored.InJanuary1984,Chengdecitywaschangedintoacityunderprovincialjurisdiction,withjurisdictionoverShuangqiaoDistrict,ShuangluanDistrict,yingshouyingziminingareaandChengdeCounty.QinglongCountyisunderthejurisdictionofQinhuangdaocity.OnJuly1,1993,theprefectureandcityweremergedtoimplementthemanagementsystemofcityGoverningCounty,whichgovernseightcountiesandthreedistricts.
Chengde,formerlyknownasRehe,hasalonghistoryandrichmulti-ethnichistoryandculture.Accordingtotextualresearch,therearetracesofhumanactivitieshereasearlyastheperiodofLongshanCultureintheCentralPlains.DuringtheWarringStatesperiod,thestateofYansetupalocalgovernmentatthecountylevelinthisarea.AfterQinDynasty,localgovernmentswerealsosetup.
FromtheQinandHanDynastiestotheyuanandMingDynasties,Xiongnu,Xianbei,Qidan,Nuzhen,Mongolianandotherethnicminoritiesoncenomadedhere.UntiltheearlyQingDynasty,Chengdecityisstillonlyasmallvillagewithdozensoffamilies,calledReheShangying.In1703,theQinggovernmentbuiltasummerresorthere.In1723,theRehehallwassetup.In1733,itwasrenamedChengdePrefectureaftertakingthemeaningof"inheritingthekindnessofancestors".ThisistheoriginofthenameChengde.Sincethen,Chengdehasgraduallydevelopedintoacitywith"morelightsthaneverbefore".However,fromXianfeng'ssuccessiontothethrone(1851)tothereignoftheKuomintang,Chengdegraduallydeclinedandbecamedesolate.Aftertherevolutionof1911,thegovernmentsystemwasabolishedandRehespecialareawasestablished.Reheprovincewasestablishedin1929,andChengdewasthecapitalofReheprovince.Afterthefoundingofthepeople'sRepublicofChina,Chengdecitychangedfromdeclinetorebirth.InJuly1993,theformerChengdeCityandChengdeDistrictmerged.
Chengdeisoneofthe24famoushistoricalandculturalcities,oneofthetoptenscenicspotsinChina,oneofthe44keyscenicspotsinChina,andoneofthetop40touristattractionsinChina.Attheendof1994,ChengdeMountainResortanditssurroundingtempleswerelistedasworldculturalheritagebyUNESCO.InJune1998,ChengdeMountainresortwasidentifiedasoneofthefirsttendemonstrationsitesofcivilizedscenicspotsinChina.Attheendof1998,ChengdecitywasratedasChina'stourismcity.Chengdeisrichintourismresources.Inthepastthreeyears,ChengdeMunicipalgovernmenthasinvestedmorethan30millionyuantorenovateandrestorethefamoussummerresortandWaibatemple.Now40ofthefamous"72scenesofKangQian"inthesummerresorthavebeenrenovated,andsevenoftheeightoutertemplesareopentotourists.Inaddition,KuiXingLou,TwinTowersmountain,TownGod'sTempleandsandwichwallditchhavebeennewlydevelopedintheurbanarea.
Chengdecityisrichintourismresources.InLuanping,thereisJinshanlingGreatWall,theessenceofthegreatwall;inFengning,Jingbeigrasslandisfamousforitsadvantageousgeographicallocationandbeautifulnaturalscenery;inBaiyunancientcave,therearestrange,dangerous,wild,secluded,monks,nunsandTaoism;Mulanpaddock,thefamousroyalhuntinggardenofQingDynastyinWeichangCounty,isanaturalresortforsummertourismandwinterskiingandhunting;WulingMountaininXinglongisrichinspeciesofanimalsandplants,whichislistedasanaturereserve;theunderwaterGreatWallinKuanchengisawonderoftheGreatWall;ThesceneryatthesourceofLiaoheRiverinPingquanischarming.Thenaturalsecondaryforestsarewell-organized.Thegrasslandonthetopofthemountainpresentsasubalpinegrasslandlandscape.Chengdeisaresortwithbeautifulmountainsandrivers.
英语导游词范文承德篇7
Helloeveryone!I'mXiaoZhang,thetourguideofthesummerresort.TodayI'lltakeyoutothesummerresort.
Summerresortisaworld-famoussummerresortandthesummerpalaceoftheQingemperor.It'snotfarfromBeijing.It'sonly230kilometers.Inthehotsummer,theemperorbroughthisministershereforsummer.Itiscomposedofimperialpalaces,royalgardensandmagnificenttemples.Thereare72scenicspotsinit,withmorethan100buildingsincludinghalls,halls,buildings,pavilions,pavilions,pavilions,pavilions,pavilions,pavilions,monasteries,etc.Itsbiggestcharacteristicisthatthereisagardeninthemountainandamountaininthegarden.Itislistedontheworldheritagelist.
EnteringfromDehuigate,rowsoftemplesandhallsaredisplayed.Enteringthehall,therearemagnificentpillarsinlaidwithgold,gold-platedcensersandcigarettes.Outofthehall,facingisapieceofgreenwater,itisthesea,can'tseetheend.ThewatersurfaceofJinghuLakeiscleanandclear,likeamirror.Thesurfaceofthelakeisvast,withnowindandthreefeetofwaves.Thebigwavesarepushedashore,whichisfrighteningThemountainisnothigh,butitisbeautiful;thewaterisnotdeep,butitisclear.Alongthezigzagpath,themorewestwardyougo,therarerthetouristsare,butthenumberoftempleshasnotdecreasedatall,andthesceneryisstillbeautiful.YoucanclearlyseeBangchuimountaininluozhao,thescenicspotofhammerpeak.It'swideatthetopandnarrowatthebottom.It'sreallylikeahammer.Maybeit'stheerosionofthisbigstonebythewindandrainalltheyearround.AtWangluPavilion,alovelydeeriswalkingleisurelyinthegardenandlookingatyouwithcuriouseyesInthesummerresort,beautifulscenery,trees,into,itislikeintothenaturaloxygenbar.
Therearealsoeightoutertemplesaroundthesummerresort,whicharebuilttolettheleadersofallethnicgroupsplayhereandbuypeople'shearts.Ihopetheywillneverrebel.Waibatempleisasymbolofnationalunity.
Ifyouwanttoenjoymorebeautifulsceneries,pleaseaccompanyme!