长城英文导游词范文（精选30篇）

长城英文导游词范文（精选30篇）

长城英文导游词范文篇1

Asthesayinggoes,"notatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall",climbtheGreatWallhavetheconstancy,andneverquittheperseveranceanddetermination,can'tgiveuphalfway!Wecanwatchwhileclimbing.I'llintroducetheGreatWallforeverybody:theGreatWalliscomposedofGuanCheng,beacontowerpierofwatchtowers,smoke,andthebarbican,wall,wall,thecrenel,perforation,hole,etc.Beacontowerpierandsmokeisusedtotransferthesituationoftheenemy.Insmokeonthepierburningsmokeduringtheday,howmuchsmoketheheaprepresentsthenumberofenemysoldiers.Nightcan'tseethesmoke,afireonthebeacontower.Thiswayofpassinginformationatthattimeisthemostrapidandmosteffective,thebeacontowerhasplayedaverybigeffect.

Atthismoment,Isawakidtoclimbonthewall.Iputhimdownforeveryone,said:"pleasenotethatcan'tclimbonthewall,itisverydangerous.Outsidethewallisdangerousmountain,it'snofuntofalldown!"Here,I'lltellyousomethingaboutastoryabouttheGreatWall:onceuponatime,amannamedmengjiangnu,shewenttosendclothesforrepairingthehusbandoftheGreatWall.ShereachedtheGreatWall,butdidn'tfindherhusband.Shehurriedlyaskothers,otherssaythathehadbeenburiedintheGreatWall.Hersadcry,cryformanyyears,finally,hertearsfelltheGreatWall,finallysawherhusband.

TheGreatWallisverybeautiful,veryspectacular,winding,welcomeyoutotouring!

长城英文导游词范文篇2

Dearfriends:

Hello,Ihaveapleasuretovisittogetherwithyou.Iamatourguide,youcancallmehuangguides.NowE868numberareweonthebus,themagnificentGreatWallwewillgotothespirit.TheGreatWallisararetreasures,alsoanartspecialculturalrelics.ItsymbolizestheprideoftheChinesepeopleandevenhumanpride,itisalsoasymboloftheChinesenationindestructiblestrengthandspiritandwillofforeverintheworld.TheGreatWall:6.35millionmeters,itsEnglishname:Thegreatwall.

Ok,nowwecometotheGreatWall,theGreatWall,westofjiayuguaningansuprovinceinwesternChina,theeastsidetotheyaluriverinnortheastChinasliaoningprovince.Itlikealongdragon,themountains,thecliffs,wearaprairie,acrossthedesert,upsanddownsinthetopofthemountainsacrosstheothershoreoftheYellowRiverandthecoastofthebohaisea.

Youcanfreeactivitiesforanhour,youcantakeapicture,butcantspit.DontundermineourGreatWall.Thankyouforyourcooperation.

Well,toanhour,wearegoingtoleavetheGreatWall.MayweleavegoodwishestotheGreatWall,letusleavethebeautifulmemorieshere.

长城英文导游词范文篇3

Thetouristseverybodyisgood,todayI'llguideyoutovisittheGreatWall.

Look,farseetheGreatWallitislikealongdragon,inbetweenthemountainswinding.Fromshanhaiguaneasttowestofjiayuguan,hasmorethanthirteenthousand.

NowwehavecometotheGreatWall.ThissectionoftheGreatWallbuiltinbadaling,tallandstrong,itisbuiltagainstthehugestoneandChengZhuan.Withsquarebrickonthetopofthewall,verysmooth,likeawideroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.Outsidewallsalongtherowsofbuttresshastwometershigh,buttressonthesquare?Atthemouthandanozzlefor?Withhopeandshot.Onthetopofthewall,everythreehundredmetersthereisasquareChengTai,stationtroopsfortress,war,betweentheChengTaicanmutualecho.

NowwearestandingontheGreatWall,steppingatthefootofthesquarebrick,holdingthestoneonthewall,youwillnaturallythinkoftheancientworkingpeopletobuildtheGreatWall.Singlethecountlessstone,apieceofhavetwoorthreeonethousandcatties,atthattimetherewerenotrains,cars,nocranethissteepridge,relyoncountlesscountlesshands,shoulderstothetimeoftheworkingpeopleisgreat.

Suchboldnessofvisionofthemaleproject,inthehistoryoftheworldbutagreatmiracle!

IsthemajesticoftheGreatWall,themaleofvastgraynotletusdeeplyintoxicated?Thenletyoutouseyourexperience.

长城英文导游词范文篇4

LadiesandGentlemen:

WewillvisitthesymbolofChina'scivilization-theGreatWall.Itisoneofthefamous,grandandsplendidancientconstructionwondersintheworld.ItisjustlikeagiantdragoninthenorthernpartofChina.

ConstructionoftheGreatWallfirstbeganintheseventhcenturyBC.AtthattimeitwasalsocalledSpringandAutumnWarringStatesPeriod.ThefirstwallthatappearedinChinawasbuiltbyKingdomQiandKingdomChu.Atthattime,thekingdomsinordertodefendthemselvesagainsttheinfringingenemyfromownterritoriesforself-protection.ThesehighwallsweretheprimitivetypeofthepresentdayGreatWall.

InChinesehistory,large-scaleconstructionoftheGreatWallwasconcentratedinthreedynasties,theyareQin,HanandMingdynasties.

In221BC,QinShihuangunifiedChina;hedecidedtolinkupalltheseparatedhighwallsbuiltbydifferentkingdomsintotheGreatWall.TheQinGreatWallstartedfromLintao,GansuProvinceinthewestandendedinLiaodong,LiaoningProvinceintheeast,over500kilometerslong.

Thesecondlarge-scaleconstructionontheGreatWallwascarriedoutduringtheHanDynasty.ApartfrommaintainingandutilizingtheQinGreatWall,theybuiltanouterGreatWallabout500kilometerstothenorthoftheQinGreatWallinordertowardofftheHuns.TheyalsohadtheGreatWallectendedtowardsthewestforanother5000kilometerslong.TheHanGreatWallstartedfromLiaodongintheeasttotheLopNurLakeinXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,withatotallengthof10,000kilometers.

Thelastlarge-scaleprojectontheGreatwallwascarriedoutintheMingDynasty.ThatisbecausethedethronedMongolYuanrulerstillhadtheremnantforcesandoftenmadecounterattacktoBeijing,aswellasthethreatsofnewlyraisedethnictribeof“NvZhen”。SostartedfromthefirstyearafterZhuYuanzhangestablishedtheMingDynasty.Thewholeprojecttookmorethan200yearstocomplete.ThetotallenthoftheMingGreatWallwasmorethan6,000kilometersfromYaluRiverinLiaoningProvinceintheeasttoJiayuguanPassinGansuProvinceinthewest.Itpassesninecities,provincesandautonomousregionsofLiaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Shanxi,InnerMongolia,Shanxi,NingxiaandGansu.

TheGreatWall,weseetoday,inBeijingismainlytheMingGrestWall.Therewasa20-kilometerlongvalleynamed“Nankou,Juyongguan,ShangguanandBadaling”。JuyongguanPasswasoneoftheimportantpassesalongthevalley,andalsooneofthemostfamouspassesoftheGreatWall.Thename“Juyong”inChinesemeans“aplaceofpoorlaborers”。

TodaywewillvisittheBadalingGreatWall,itisabout75kilometersnorthwestofBeijing,anditisthebest-preservedpartoftheGreatWall.BadameansinEnglish“convenienttransportationtoalldirections”。ItusedtobemoreimportantthanJuyongPassinthedefenceofBeijing.TheBadalingGreatWallaverages7.8metershigh,6.5meterswideatitsbase,and5.8meterswideonthetop,wideenoughforfivehorsesortensoldierswalkingabreastonthewall.

ThehighestpointatBadalingisabout800-1,000metersabovethesealevel.HereatBadalingsectioniswithsinglesidebattlementswhiletheparapetisontheotherside.Theouterofthewallistoppedwithcrenellatedbattlements,whichisabout2metershighandwithasquaresizedholebelowforshoutingarrowsandalsoforkeepingawatchovertheenemy,whiletheparapetsabout1meterhighisontheinnerside.

Buildingsonbothsidesofthewallatthecommandingpoints,thetopofthemountainsortheturnsarebeacontowers.Thebeacontowerswereusedformakongsignalofwarningmessageswhentheenemywassighted.Fireswerelitonthetopofthebeacontowersatnightandthesmokesignalsindaytime.Andthenumberofthefireandsmokesignalscouldsignifythenumberofinvadingenemies.

Thewatch-towersarelovatedatregularintervalsontheGreatWallforwatchingovertheinvadingenemy,anditisusuallyoftwostories.Thegroundfloorwasusedtostoreweaponsandhadanumberofwindowforarchers.Theupperfloorhasbattlements,peep-holesandapperturesforarchers.

TodaytheGreatWallhaslostitssignifivanceindefendingtheenemy,butinancienttimestheGreatWallwasnotnolyastrongdefensiveprojectbutalsoplayedaveryimportantroleinmilitary,economyandservedasalinkinpromotingharmoniousrelationshipamongthenationalitiesforthewholecountry.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeafamoustouristattractionintheworld.

长城英文导游词范文篇5

Everybodyisgood!Mynameiszhang,youcancallmeaguide.TodayIbringyoutovisitvervemagnificentGreatWall.

MAOzedongoncesaid:"notatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall".Whydon'twegoonatourtoday?Good!Wecaneatwhenmennow!Ontheformerseehead,aftertheendoftheGreatWall.

AbouttheGreatWall,thereisamovingstory,legendmengjiangnu'shusbandwascaughttobuildtheGreatWall,themengjiangnuthenstrugglingtofindherhusband,however,mengjiangnuIgettoknowandherhusbandweredeadtiredatthefootoftheGreatWall.Afterhearingthenews,mengjiangnucryforthreedaysandthreenightsatthefootoftheGreatWall,justlistento"bang"aloudwallsdown,toseethebodiesofherhusband!

Nowthatwehavestoodonthebadaling,steppingatthefootofthesquarebrick,holdingthestoneonthewall,naturallythinkoftheGreatWallisbuilt.Tourists,lookatthesecountlessstonealone,with2-onethousandcattiesaenoughatthattime,therewasalsonocrane,crane,forklift,relyontheshoulder,countlesshands,stepbystep,carryonthesteepmountains.

Well,thebeautyoftheGreatWallIsaidalsosaidnotover,nowpleaseenjoythebeautifulsceneryoftheGreatWall!

长城英文导游词范文篇6

Everybodyisgood!

Today,IamatourguideYanZiRutriptotheGreatWallbymetoserviceforyou,don'thesitatetoaskhaveanyrequirementsandproblemsontheroad.

ThisistodaywewanttoclimbtheGreatWall.Itislikeadragon,windingbetweenmountains.Ithasalonghistory,wasbuiltduringthewarringstatesperiod,enormousproject,eastofshanhaiguan,westtojiayuguan,thetotallengthofmorethanthirteenthousand.Isthehistoryofthegreatwondersoftheworld.

Ok,nowwebegantoclimbtheGreatWall.TheGreatWallismadeofstoneandsquarebrick.Eachpieceofstonehastwoorthreeonethousandcatties,becausetherewerenotrains,cars,nocrane,onlybythousandsofworkingpeople'sshouldersandhandscarriedonstepbystepthesteepmountainpeaks;Bythousandsoflivesandsweattobuild.Yousee,onourfeetsquarebrick,everypieceofsquarebrick,sosmooth,onthetopofthewalllikeabroadroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.

DoyouknowwhytheGreatWallcanresisttheenemy'sinvasion?Becauseitisnotonlystrong,broad,moreimportantis:ithasscanned,nozzleandthebeacontower.Scannedandsquarenozzleonthewalloutsidemorethantwometershighontherowsofbuttress,itistoobservethesituationoftheenemy,thesecondistoenemyfire.Every300meters,thereisasquareChengTai,calledbeacontower,oneisusedforstationtroopsfortress,2itiswithfire.

Ok,mydearvisitors,hereabouttheintroductionoftheGreatWallis,asthesayinggoes:"isnotatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall".PleaseadheretoclimbontheGreatWallisthemosthigh-end,don'tdrawpicturesonthestonecarving,speakcivilizationhealth.Iwishyouahappyhappyplay.

长城英文导游词范文篇7

Hello,Imtravelofsmalltourguidecallyellowdragonintheschool,thenwewenttotheGreatWallthistime,tospendqualitytimetogether.NowIhavecomeasanintroductiontothehistoryoftheGreatWall.TheGreatWallwasbuiltinthespringandautumnwarringstatesperiod,nowhasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Tall,strong,GreatWallwasbuiltwithstoneandChengZhuan,inancienttimesisusedtodefensetheenemysattack.

Dearvisitors,wehavecometotheGreatWall.FartoseetheGreatWall,andeveryonewouldliketo:theGreatWallislikealongdragon.

WeareclimbingtheGreatWallatbadaling.BadalingGreatWallisanimportantmarkfortheoutpostandjuyongguan,terrainitis,hasalwaysbeenmohican,isanimportantmilitarypasstheMingdynastyandanimportantbarriertothecapitalBeijing.OntheGreatWall,canbecommanding,outofthegrandeurofmountains.Sofar,includingNixon,Margaretthatcher,morethanthreehundredcelebritiestothistour.Weseebelowright,inwherethesouthwithacannon,called"ingeneral".Thecannons2.85metersinlengthanddiameterof105meters,maximumrangeis500meters,visibleatthetimeofmilitaryindustryisrelativelydeveloped.

Dearvisitors,nowwecametoshanhaiguan.ShanhaiguanisthebeginningofMingGreatWallinthenortheast,islocatedintheeastofqinhuangdaomorethantenthousandsmeters,sinceancienttimesisthemilitarytowninourcountry.Shanhaiguancityisnotlarge,connectedtotheGreatWall,isclosetocity.Minghongyears(1381),14ZhongShanWangxudawasorderedtotakewingyongpingboundaryridge,etc,createthemountaininthesea,soitsnameshanhaiguan.Shanhaiguanscenicplacesofinterest,beautifullandscapes,pleasantclimate,isafamoushistoricalandculturalcityandtouristsummerresort.ShanhaiguanscenicspotsfortheGreatWallasthemainline,toformthe"oldfaucet,""mengjiangnutemple,""Anglemountain,""world,""longshou,""yanlake"sixbigscenicspot.

Everyweekendnight6:30a.m.to21pointsareopentovisitorsfreeofcharge,welcometovisitatnight.

长城英文导游词范文篇8

Looksveryspirit,todaywewillvisittheGreatWall,pleasegetready.TheGreatWallisthelongestinChinabuildingisoneofthemostfamousbuildinginourcountryinitslengthtoreachmorethanthirteenthousand,weoftencallittheGreatWall

FirstwewenttotheGreatWallonfoot,youseetheGreatWallbytallsolid,ismadeofhugestoneandChengZhuan.Withsquarebrickonthetopofthewall,verysmooth,likeawideroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.

Didyouseethesideholesliketeeth,smallsquareandafort?Letmetellyouwhat'stheuseofthesethreethings?Theholeliketheteeth!It'scallednow.ihopemouth,Ithinkyou'llbescannedmouthphaseknowwhyisitcalled?I'lltellyou,war,theeighthroutearmyuncletheretoseethesituation,thesmallsquarecallednozzlewhichisusedforarchery.ThefortresswasusedforChengTaicanmutualecho.

Everybodygotired,alsohungry?Caneatthefood,Isendyouabagforgarbage,remembernottolitter,letmetellyouastory,isthestoryabouttheGreatWall,qinshihuangbeforeisjustfightalot,andthenhethoughtofthebuilttheGreatWall,andheputallmenarecaughttobuildtheGreatWallofqin,qinshihuangisafraidofthemenranaway,sogivetiedupinthemen'sfeet.Howmuchthesweatandwisdomoftheworkingpeopletosuspectedastheformerseehead,aftertheendoftheGreatWall.

WhatdoyouthinkIthisguidewhen?NexttimeIcometoyouwhenthetourguide.

长城英文导游词范文篇9

"Northscenery,freeze,youspendalot.LookinsideandoutsidetheGreatWall,butamorevast..."Helloeveryone,Iamtheguidefromthetrip-xueguides.Thistimewewillgotooneofthehistoricalandculturalheritage,theGreatWall.

TheGreatWallfromtheqindynastybegantobuild,toresisttheinvasionofthehunswasbuilt.Fromjiayuguantoshanhaiguan,fulllengthmorethanthirteenthousand.Todaywe'llvisittheGreatWallatbadaling.Yousee,itistallandstrong,withhugestoneandChengZhuanbuiltin.Everyonetosee,onthetopofthewallscoveredwithsquarebrick,verysmooth,likeawideroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.Outsidewallsalongtherowsofbuttresshastwometershigh,therearesquarelookoutonbuttressmouthandnozzle,isforthebenefitoftheoutlookandshooting.Onthetopofthewall,everythreehundredmetersthereisasquareChengTai,isthebulwarkofstationtroops.War,betweentheChengTaicanmutualecho.

Everyonelookatthecountlessstone,with2-onethousandcattiesatherewasnotrain,car,nocrane,relyoncountlesscountlesshandsandshoulders,stepbystepandcarriedonthesteepmountains.Howmanyworkingpeoplesweatandwisdom,tocondenseintotheformerdoesnotseethehead,aftertheendoftheGreatWall.

Everyonewhoknowsthegreatprobablyhowmanypeopledied?TofixtheworkingpeopleoftheGreatWallwithninety-sixpercentofpeopleareintheprocessoftheGreatWallandcompletedlessthantwoweekstodeath."MengjiangnucrytheGreatWall"istoproveit.Isreally"thedeadtimescomparabletohurt,stillholdpestle"zombies!

Now,therearemanypeopleonthewalldisorderlypainting,carving,andlitter.IfyouwanttokeepthebeautyoftheGreatWall,don'tdamagetheGreatWall.Itisbuiltagainstthemanyworkingpeople'swisdomandsweat!Letusact,toprotecttheGreatWall,toprotectthemotherlandgoodthings!

Visitors,nowwehavetheGreatWall,theendofthetoday'striptotheGreatWall.Thankyouforyoursupport,weseeyounexttime.

长城英文导游词范文篇10

Dearvisitors:

Everybodyisgood!Welcometobadalingscenicsightseeingaccompanyyouvisittogether,todayIamveryhappy,hopeyoucanspendagoodtimeatbadaling,mynameisdu,namedDuXinyue,sotodayIllbeyourtourguide.

TheGreatWallisoneofthefamouswondersoftheworld,heislikeadragonentrenchedinnorthChinasvastland.Heisthecrystallizationoftheancienteworkingpeoplesweat,isalsoasymbolofancientecultureandtheprideoftheedemocracy.

Visitors,wehavearrivedatthefamousbadalingGreatWall,oneithersideoftheGreatWallhaverowsandrowsofbuttress,andoutlook.Onthetopofthewall,everythreehundredmetersthereisasquareChengTai,isthebulwarkofstationtroops.War,betweentheChengTaicanmutualecho.

Builtontheridge,restrictedbyterrain,mountainpotential,lowwesthigheast,eastnarrowwidth,onlyfivethousandsquaremeters,WengChengnowell,lackofwatersources,usuallyinsmall,guardingcitybuiltinthenorthwestthreemilewengcity.WengChenginanoriginal"wasmadeinthecourtyardresidence".

Ok,dearvisitors,nowisfreetime,pleasevisitorsinagoodtohaveacloserlookatthebadalingGreatWall!Giveyoutwohours,thensethere.

Timeisup,weshouldandbadalingGreatWallgoodbye,letsgo,wecomeinnexttimeforavisit.

长城英文导游词范文篇11

Dearladies,gentlemen：

Today,wecometovisitthefamousscenicspot,theGreatWall,hopeyouapleasantjourney!

Wenowcometobawcockslope,bawcockslopenamehow?Dontknow?BawcockslopebecauseofMAOzedongs"notatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall,"thename.

Now,wecometotheGreatWall,whatdoyouwanttosaynow?Becausethisismy"finallyboardedtheGreatWall!"?TheGreatWallistopreventthehunsattackandconstruction,theGreatWallisverybig,thereare13000,every2.300metershaveafort,fortisusedtostationtroops.

WeclimbedtheGreatWallisveryeasy,but,doyouthinkaboutit,theGreatWallisperhapstheepitomeofmanyworkingpeoplesweatandwisdom!!!!!

Canmakesuchabig"monster",isreallyamiracleinthehistoryoftheworld!!!!!!

长城英文导游词范文篇12

Dearvisitors:

Everybodyisgood!Everybodycallmeweeks.Today,ItakeyoutovisittheGreatWallofworld-famous.Duringthevisit,pleaseprotecttheculturalheritage,thewallgraffitoofthescribblenot,notdisorderlygarbage.

ChairmanMAOoncesaid:"notatruemanunlesshecomestotheGreatWall."AsaChinesepeoplewhydon'twegovisit?Right!Nowwewillgowhenmen,mountedtheformerseehead,aftertheendoftheGreatWall.ThereisatouchinglegendabouttheGreatWall:intelligentandhardworkingmengjiangnu,inordertofindtheofficersandsoldierstocatchtobuilttheGreatWall'shusband,allthewaytotheGreatWall.Aftermorethandoublingabout,butlearnedthatherhusbandisalivedeadtired!Thenewslikeaboltfromtheblue,mengjiangnucryforthreedaysandthreenightsatthefootoftheGreatWall,"bang"1,theGreatWallin800.

NowwearestandingonthebadalingGreatWall,steppingatthefootofthesquarebrick,holdingthestoneonthewall.Tourists,lookatthecountlessstone,atwoorthreeonethousandcatties,atthattimetherewerenotrains,cars,nocrane,relyoncountlesscountlesshands,shouldersstepbystep,carryonthesteepmountains.Lookatthese,youcanthinkoftheGreatWallisperhapstheepitomeofmanyworkingpeoplesweatandwisdom.

ThebeautyoftheGreatWall,alsodon'tsaydon'tsayitnow,pleasewalktoenjoy!

长城英文导游词范文篇13

Dearpassengers,everyone!Iamyourtourguidelilypula,youcancallmeho.ThisisveryhonoredtovisittheGreatWallwithyou.

Fromadistance,theGreatWallislikeahugedragon.Closelook,Ican'tseetheotherendoftheGreatWall.StandingontheGreatWall,beacontowerstandsontheGreatWall,likea"daruma"willneverfall.TheGreatWallisanimportantancientdefenseworks,fromyanstartedtobuildtheGreatWall,theGreatWallhasahistoryofmorethan20xxyearsnow!

ThereisatouchinglegendabouttheGreatWall.WhenbuildingtheGreatWall,inadditiontoneednottobuildthewallovertheageof60,otheryouthtobuildtheGreatWall.SuzhouscholarFanXiliang,inordertoavoidbeingcaughtbytherulers,hadtobeinhiding.Once,hefledtomenggarden,accidentallyencounteredmengjiangnu.Mengjiangnuisasmartbeautifulgirl,sheandherparentshidtheFanXiliangtogether.TwooldpeoplelikeFanXiliang,mengjiangnubetrothedtohiswife.But,thepersonandtragedieswilldescend,itistheunforeseenthatnewlymarriedlessthanthreedays,FanXilianggobyofficersandsoldierstocatch.Later,mengjiangnuTrinidadTiaoTiaoDecametotheGreatWalltofindherhusband.Whoknows,migrantworkerstoldherthatFanXiliangisdead.ShewascryingatthefootoftheGreatWall,Idon'tknowhowlongcry,listento"bang",theGreatWallfalldownafewkilometers.

Thepassengers,pleasedonotthrowgarbageeverywhere,andinthescribbleontheChengZhuanmoment.Wearetomeetat7inthegate.

长城英文导游词范文篇14

Goodmorning，everyone!It'smyhonortobeyourguidetoday.NowwearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.

TheGreatWall,symbolizingChina'sancientcivilization,isoneofthemostfamous,grandandsplendidancientconstructionwondersintheworld.ItisjustlikeagiantdragonstartingfromYaluRiverandcrossinghighmountains,desertsandgrasslandtothePamirsPlateau,theroofoftheworldfromeasttowestinthenorthernpartofChina.

Formanycentruries,theGreatWall,asamilitarygiganticdefensiveprojectkeptouttheinvadingtroopsofthenorthernnomadictribes.Now,theGraetWallhasbecomeafamoushistoricalsenicspotfortourists,anditliaysaroleinbridgingthefriendshipbetweentheChinesepeopleandpeoplesindifferentpartsoftheworld.

TheGreatWallfirstbeganintheseventhcenturyBC.Atthattime,itwascalledSpringandAutumnPeriod.Thefirstsectionofwall,thatappearedinChina,wasbuiltbyKingdomQiandKingdomChu.Theyhadahighwallwhichwascalled"squarewall"or"squarecity",builtsurroundingthierownterritoriestodeffendtheattacksoftheirneighbouringenemy.SoitwasalsoknownastheQiWallortheChuWall.DuringtheWarringStatePeriod,sevenstatesnamedQi,Chu,Yan,Zhao,Han,WeiandQinbacamethemostpowerfulstates.Inordertodefendthemselvesagainsttherefringingenemyfromtheneighbouringstates,allthekigdomshadhighwallabuiltaroundtheirownterritories.

InChinesehistory,large-scaleconstructionoftheGreatWallwasconcentratedinthreedynasties:Qin,HanandMingdynasties.ThesectionofthewallbegantobecalledtheGraetWallinthetimeofQinshihuang.HelinkeduptheseparatesectionsofhighwallsinordertowardoffharrassmentbytheHuns,andfortheuseoffurtherdefensiveprojects.TheQinGreatWallstartedfromLintao,GansuProvinceinthewestandendedinLioadong,LiaoningProvinceintheeast,totally5,000kilometers.TheHanGreatWallstartedfromtheLiaodongPeninsulaintheeast,andendedatthefootoftheTianshanMountaininXinjiangUygurAutonomousRigion,withatotallengthof10,000kilometers.IntheMingDynasty,EmperorZhuyuanzhangreconstructedtheGreatWallbecauseofthethreatsoftheremainingforcesandtheethnictribeof“NvZhen".TheGraetWallcouldhelppreventtheremnentforcesoftheYuanCourtfromharrassingandsecuringthenorthernterritories.TheMingGreatWallwasmorethan7,000kilometersfromYaluRiverinLiaoningProvinceintheeast,toJiayuguanPassinGansuProvinceinthewest.Itpassesninecities,provincesandautonomousregionsofLiaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Beijing,Shanxi,InnerMongolia,Shaanxi,NingxiaandGansu.

ThemostimportanttwosectionsinBeijingweretheGreatWallatJuyongguanandBadaling.JuyongguanPassislocatedat50kilometersnorthJwestofdowntownBeijing,Themountainsflankingthevalleyhavemanygracefulpeaksanditusedtooneofthefamous"EightViewsofYanjing".

JuyongguanwasbuiltinamountaingapbetweenmountainpeakswithonlyoneroadleadingtothecapitalBeijing,whichdeterminedit'smilitarysignifacanceinancienttimesthroughmanydynastiesandithasbeenconsistentlyvaluabletomilitarystrategists.Thename"Juyong"means"aplaceofpoorlaborers".Inordertocommemoratethedeadpeople,theGreatWallwassbuilthere,wecallit"JuyongguanPass".Thereisanancientmarblrplatformhereknownas"CloudTerrace".ItwasbuiltduringtheYuanDynastyandusedas"theCrossingRoadPagoda".TheCloudTerraceis9.5metershigh,26.8metersfromeasttowest,17.6metersfromnorthtosouthatthebase.InsidethearchedpassageofCloudTerrace,therearecarvedinreliefBuddistimagesonthewall,suchastheRourHeavenlyKings,theBuddhaofTenDirectionsand1,000BuddhaStatues.TherearealsoBuddhascripturesinscribedonthestonewallintheSanskrit,Tibetan,Basiba,Xixia,UygerandHanlanguages.Theyofferuswonderfulexamplesoftheirexquisiteworkmanshipandvividnessincarving.TeyareextremelyvaluabletostudytheBuddhismandancientlanguages.

TheBadalingGreatWallisabout75kilometersnorthwestofBeijing,anditisthebestpreservedpartoftheGreatWall."Bada"means"convenienttransportationtoalldirections".Fromhere,peoplecangoalldirections;hencethename"Badaling".BadalingPasswasanoutpostofJuyongguanPass.Thewallhererosehighonthemountainridge.ItusedtobemoreimportantthanJuyongguanPassinthedefenceofBeijing.Anoldsayingcanbethebestdescription:"Itneedsonlyonemantoblocktenthousandtroops".

Nxet,I'llsaysomethingaboutthemainforceoftheconstrctionwork.Itwascomposedofsoiders,criminalsandthelocallaborers.Atthattime,thecommontransportationmethodwastocarrythebuildingmaterialsbybackbreakinglabor.Soitisadifficultandlongprocess.

TheBadalingsectionisabout12kilometerslongwith24watchtowersand4wallplatforms.thereare4charactersinscribedontheeasternpassofBadaling:"Juyongwaizhen"whichmeanstherewasanotherstrategictownoutsidetheJuyongguanPass.Thewesternpaswascarved"Beimensuoyue"whichmeans”akeytothenorthgate",describingthatBadalingPasswasjustlikealockonthegateofBeijing.Ifthegatewasunlockedbyakey,Beijingwouldbeopen.Inordertomakewarningsignals,BeaconTowerswerebuiltonbothsidesofthewallattheconnandingpoints,whichwereatthetopofthemountainsorthetwistsandturns.Whenevertheenemywassighted,fireswerelitonthetopofBeaconToweratnight,andsmokewasmadeduringthedaytime,TherewerealsoWatchTowersbuilthere,whichforwatchingovertheinvadingenemy.

Well,that'sallformypresentation.Thankyouforyourattention.I'mlookingforwardtoyournextvisit.Thankyou!

长城英文导游词范文篇15

Hello,everyone.I'myourguide,XiaoWang.Firstofall,welcometoBeijingJuyongguanGreatWall.

JuyongPassisoneofthemostfamouspassesoftheGreatWall.ItisabarriertothenorthwestofBeijingsinceancienttimes.JuyongPassisbuiltina20kilometerlongvalleybetweenthemountains,whichisthefamous"pass"inthecapital.

BothsidesofJuyongPasscityare"highmountains",withsteepcliffs.ThepasscitydominatesthepassagetoBeijing.Thisextremelydangerousterraindeterminesitsmilitaryimportance.Ancientmilitaryexpertscalledit"theancientandmoderndefenseofcontrollingthenorthandtheSouth".GaoShi,afrontierpoetoftheTangDynasty,wroteindescribingthedangerousroadofJuyongguanandGuanxiong:"juepoisunderthewater,andthepeaksarehigh.

AccordingtotherecordsoftheYuanDynasty,thenameofJuyongcamefromtheimmigrantswholivedherewhenthefirstemperorofQinbuilttheGreatWall.Yongistheciviliansoldierswhowereforcedtocome.Infact,thenameofJuyongexistedbeforeQinShihuangunifiedthewholecountry.ItwaswritteninthespringandAutumnAnnalsoftheLufamilyintheWarringStatesperiod.Itisrecordedthat"thereareninefortressesintheworld,andoneofthemisthemediocre".JuyongguanrankstheeighthamongthefamouseightXingsinTaihang,namelyjunduxing,whichcontrolsJundushan.AlthoughJuyongPasshasalwaysbeenanimportantmilitarydefensetownforalongtime,itsnamehasbeenchangedmanytimes.Itwascalled"Xiguan"intheThreeKingdomsperiod,changedto"Naqianpass"intheNorthernQiperiod,firstcalled"Jimenpass"intheTangDynasty,andthenchangedto"Jundupass".FromtheLiaoDynastytothelaterJin,yuan,MingandQingDynasties,ithasalwaysbeencalledJuyongguan.

AfterZhuYuanzhangdestroyedtheYuanDynastyandestablishedtheZhuregime,XuDa,thefounderofthecountry,wassenttobuildJuyongguancityin1370A.D.,whichistheearliestrecordofbuildingtheGreatWallpassintheMingDynasty.ThisshowsthatJuyongguanhasanimportantstrategicposition.TheGuanchengbuiltbyXuDaisverybig.Accordingtotheancientbooks,"crossingtwomountains,thirteenLionMonday,fourZhangandtwofeethigh."AftertheestablishmentofJuyongguanCity,therewasagarrisonof1000households.InthesecondyearofYongle(A.D.14),itwaspromotedtoWei,commandingfivegarrisons.

JuyongPasshasbeenbuiltinalldynastiessincefromFanyangtoDuguan",whichvividlydepictstheprosperoussceneofvehiclesandhorsesinJuyongguanatthattime.ThispreciousmuralisenoughtoshowthatJuyongPasswasanimportantgatewaybetweentheinsideandoutsideofthegreatwallmorethan20xxyearsago.

长城英文导游词范文篇16

TheGreatWall,likethePyramidsofEgypt,theTajMahal(1)inIndiaandtheHangingGardenofBabylon(2),isoneofthegreatwondersoftheworld.StartingoutintheeastonthebanksoftheYaluRiverinLiaoningProvince,theWallstretcheswestwardsfor12,700kilometerstoJiayuguanintheGobidesert,thusknownastheTenThousandLiWallinChina.TheWallclimbsupanddown,twistsandturnsalongtheridgesoftheYanshanandYinshanMountainChainsthroughfiveprovinces-Liaoning,Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,andGansu--andtwoautonomousregions--NingxiaandInnerMongolia,bindingthenorthernChinatogether.

HistoricalrecordstracetheconstructionoftheoriginoftheWalltodefensivefortificationbacktotheyear656B.C.duringthereignofKingChengoftheStatesofChu.ItsconstructioncontinuedthroughouttheWarringStatesperiodinthefifthCenturyB.C.whenducalstatesYan,Zhao,Wei,andQinwerefrequentlyplunderedbythenomadicpeopleslivingnorthoftheYinshanandYanshanmountainranges.Walls,then,werebuiltseparatelybytheseducalstatestowardoffsuchharassments.

Laterin221B.C.,whenQinconqueredtheotherstatesandunifiedChina,EmperorQinshihuangorderedtheconnectionoftheseindividualwallsandfurtherextensionstoformthebasisofthepresentgreatwall.Asamatteroffact,aseparateouterwallwasconstructednorthoftheYinshanrangeintheHanDynasty(206BC--1644BC.),whichwenttoruinthroughyearsofneglect.Inthemanyinterveningcenturies,succeedingdynastiesrebuiltpartsoftheWall.ThemostextensivereinforcementsandrenovationswerecarriedoutintheMingDynasty(1368--1644)whenaltogether18lengthystretcheswerereinforcedwithbricksandrocks.itismostlytheMingDynastyWallthatvisitorsseetoday.TheGreatWallisdividedintotwosections,theeastandwest,withShanxiProvinceasthedividingline.Thewestpartisarammedearthconstruction,about5.3metershighonaverage.Intheeasternpart,thecoreoftheWallisrammedearthaswell,buttheoutershellisreinforcedwithbricksandrocks.ThemostimposingandbestpreservedsectionsoftheGreatWallareatBadalingandMutianyu,notfarfromBeijingandbothareopentovisitors.TheWallofthosesectionsis7.8metershighand6.5meterswideatitsbase,narrowingto5.8metersontheramparts,wideenoughforfivehorsestogallopabreast.Thereareramparts,embrasures,peep-holesandaperturesforarchersonthetop,besidesgutterswithgargoylestodrainrain-waterofftheparapetwalk.Two-storiedwatch-towersarebuiltatapproximately400-metersinternals.Thetopstoriesofthewatch-towerweredesignedforobservingenemymovements,whilethefirstwasusedforstoringgrain,fodder,militaryequipmentandgunpowderaswellasforquarteringgarrisonsoldiers.Thehighestwatch-toweratBadalingstandingonahill-top,isreachedonlyafterasteepclimb,like"climbingaladdertoheaven".Theviewfromthetopisrewarding,hoverer.TheWallfollowsthecontourofmountainsthatriseonebehindtheotheruntiltheyfinallyfadeandmergewithdistanthaze.Asignalsystemformerlyexistedthatservedtocommunicatemilitaryinformationtothedynasticcapital.ThisconsistedofbeacontowersontheWallitselfandonmountaintopswithinsightoftheWall.Attheapproachofenemytroops,smokesignalsgavethealarmfromthebeacontowersinthedaytimeandbonfiredidthisatnight.

Emergencysignalscouldberelayedtothecapitalfromdistantplaceswithinafewhourlongbeforetheinventionofanythinglikemoderncommunications.Therestand14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)atplacesofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatWall,themostimportantbeingShanghaiguanandJiayuguan.YetthemostimpressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50kilometersnorthwestofBeijing.Knownas"TianXiaDiYIGuan"(TheFirstPassUnderHeaven),ShanghaiguanPassissituatedbetweentwosheercliffsforminganeckconnectingnorthChinawiththenortheast.Ithadbeen,therefore,akeyjunctioncontestedbyallstrategistsandmanyfamousbattleswerefoughthere.ItwasthegateofShanghaiguanthattheMinggeneralWuSanguiopenedtotheManchuarmytosuppressthepeasantrebellionledbyLiZichengandsosurrenderedthewholeMingempiretotheManchus,leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty.(1644-1911)JiayuguanPasswasnotsomuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asanimportantcommunicationcenterinChinesehistory.Cleftbetweenthesnow-cappedQilianMountainsandtherollingMazongMountains,itwasontheancientSilkRoad.ZhangQian,thefirstenvoyofEmperorWuDioftheWesternHandynasty(206B.C-24A.D),crosseditonhisjourneytothewesternregions.Later,silkflowedtothewestthroughthispasstoo.Thegate-towerofJiayuguanisanattractivebuildingofexcellentworkmanship.Ithasaninnercityandanoutercity,theformersquareinshapeandsurroundedbyawall11.7metershighand730metersincircumference.Ithastwogates,aneasternoneandawesternone.

Oneachgatesitsatowerfacingeachother.thefourcornersofthewallareoccupiedbyfourwatchtowers,oneforeach.Juyongguan,agatewaytoancientBeijingfromInnerMongolia,wasbuiltina15-kilometerlongravineflankedbymountains.ThecavalrymenofGenghisKhansweptthroughitinthe13thcentury.AtthecenterofthepassisawhitemarbleplatformnamedtheCloudterrace,whichwascalledtheCrossing-StreetDagoba,sinceitsnarrowarchspannedthemainstreetofthepassandonthetopoftheterracethereusedtobethreestonedagobas,builtintheYuanDaynasty(1206-1368).Atthebottomoftheterraceisahalf-octagonalarchgateway,interestingforitswealthofdetail:itisdecoratedwithsplendidimagesofBuddhaandfourcelestialguardianscarvedonthewalls.Thevividnessoftheirexpressionsismatchedbytheexquisiteworkmanship.suchgrandioserelicsworks,withseveralstonespiecedtogether,arerarelyseeninancientChinesecarving.Thegatejambsbearamulti-lingualBuddhistsutra,carvedsome600yearsagoinSanskrit(3),Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur(4),HanChineseandthelanguageofWesternXia.Undoubtedly,theyarevaluabletothestudyofBuddhismandancientlanguages.Asaculturalheritage,theWallbelongsnotonlytoChinabuttotheworld.TheVenicechartersays:"Historicalandculturalarchitecturenotonlyincludestheindividualarchitecturalworks,butalsotheurbanorruralenvironmentthatwitnessedcertaincivilizations,significantsocialdevelopmentsorhistoricalevents."TheGreatWallisthelargestofsuchhistoricalandculturalarchitecture,andthatiswhyitcontinuestobesoattractivetopeopleallovertheworld.In1987,theWallwaslistedbyUNESCOasaworldculturalheritagesite.

Notes:1.theTajMahalinIndia印度的泰姬陵2.theHangingGardenofBabylon巴比伦的空中花园3.Sanskrit梵语4.Uigur维吾尔语

Therestand14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)atplacesofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatWall,themostimportantbeingShanghaiguanandJiayuguan.YetthemostimpressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50kilometersnorthwestofBeijing.

Knownas"TianXiaDiYIGuan"(TheFirstPassUnderHeaven),ShanghaiguanPassissituatedbetweentwosheercliffsforminganeckconnectingnorthChinawiththenortheast.Ithadbeen,therefore,akeyjunctioncontestedbyallstrategistsandmanyfamousbattleswerefoughthere.ItwasthegateofShanghaiguanthattheMinggeneralWuSanguiopenedtotheManchuarmytosuppressthepeasantrebellionledbyLiZichengandsosurrenderedthewholeMingempiretotheManchus,leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty.(1644-1911)

JiayuguanPasswasnotsomuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asanimportantcommunicationcenterinChinesehistory.Cleftbetweenthesnow-cappedQilianMountainsandtherollingMazongMountains,itwasontheancientSilkRoad.ZhangQian,thefirstenvoyofEmperorWuDioftheWesternHandynasty(206B.C-24A.D),crosseditonhisjourneytothewesternregions.Later,silkflowedtothewestthroughthispasstoo.Thegate-towerofJiayuguanisanattractivebuildingofexcellentworkmanship.Ithasaninnercityandanoutercity,theformersquareinshapeandsurroundedbyawall11.7metershighand730metersincircumference.Ithastwogates,aneasternoneandawesternone.Oneachgatesitsatowerfacingeachother.thefourcornersofthewallareoccupiedbyfourwatchtowers,oneforeach.

Juyongguan,agatewaytoancientBeijingfromInnerMongolia,wasbuiltina15-kilometerlongravineflankedbymountains.ThecavalrymenofGenghisKhansweptthroughitinthe13thcentury.AtthecenterofthepassisawhitemarbleplatformnamedtheCloudterrace,whichwascalledtheCrossing-StreetDagoba,sinceitsnarrowarchspannedthemainstreetofthepassandonthetopoftheterracethereusedtobethreestonedagobas,builtintheYuanDaynasty(1206-1368).Atthebottomoftheterraceisahalf-octagonalarchgateway,interestingforitswealthofdetail:itisdecoratedwithsplendidimagesofBuddhaandfourcelestialguardianscarvedonthewalls.Thevividnessoftheirexpressionsismatchedbytheexquisiteworkmanship.suchgrandioserelicsworks,withseveralstonespiecedtogether,arerarelyseeninancientChinesecarving.Thegatejambsbearamulti-lingualBuddhistsutra,carvedsome600yearsagoinSanskrit(3),Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur(4),HanChineseandthelanguageofWesternXia.Undoubtedly,theyarevaluabletothestudyofBuddhismandancientlanguages.

Asaculturalheritage,theWallbelongsnotonlytoChinabuttotheworld.TheVenicechartersays:"Historicalandculturalarchitecturenotonlyincludestheindividualarchitecturalworks,butalsotheurbanorruralenvironmentthatwitnessedcertaincivilizations,significantsocialdevelopmentsorhistoricalevents."TheGreatWallisthelargestofsuchhistoricalandculturalarchitecture,andthatiswhyitcontinuestobesoattractivetopeopleallovertheworld.In1987,theWallwaslistedbyUNESCOasaworldculturalheritagesite.

长城英文导游词范文篇17

Accordingtohistoricalrecords,Shanhaiguanhasahistoryofmorethan600yearssinceitwasbuiltin1381ad.ithasbeenanimportantmilitarytowninChinasinceancienttimes.

ShanhaiguanCity,about4kilometersincircumference,isasmallcity.ThewholecityisconnectedwiththeGreatWall,withthecityasthepass.Thecityis14metershighand7metersthick.Therearefourmaingatesinthecity,andthereareavarietyofancientdefensebuildings.Itisacitypasswithrelativelycompletedefensesystem,knownas"thefirstpassintheworld".Thearcherytower,themostpowerfuloneintheworld,isthemainbody,supplementedbyJingbiantower.Linlubuilding.Muyinglou,weiyuantang,Wengcheng,dongluocheng,GreatWallMuseumandothergreatwallbuildingsshowvisitorsthearchitecturalstyleofancientChinesecitydefense.

Theworld'sfirstpassscenicspottakesShanhaiguancityasthecenter,whichincludesShanhaiguanCity,DongluoCity,the"world'sfirstpass"tower,Jingbiantower,muyingtower,linlutowerandtheGreatWallMuseum.Shanhaiguanisaculturalancientcity.ThecitywallsofMingDynastyarebasicallyingoodcondition.Mostofthemainstreetsandalleysarepreservedastheyare.Inparticular,therearestillanumberofcourtyardhouses,whichmaketheancientcitymoreelegantandsimple.WhatmakestheancientcitymostcolorfulistheeastgateofGuancheng,whichstandsonthegreatwallandlooksonthefourfields.Onthesecondfloorofthecitybuilding,youcanoverlookthepanoramaofShanhaiguancityandthewildernessoutsidethepass.Lookingtothenorth,youcanseethemajesticappearanceofJiaoshanGreatWallinthedistance;theseainthesouthisalsohazy.TherearealsoJingbianbuilding,muyingbuildingandlinlubuilding.WalkingontheGreatWallwillmakeyoufeelthegreatnessofourancestorsandtheextraordinarywisdomoftheChinesepeople.

Shanhaiguanscenicspotisafamoushistoricalandculturalancientcityandasummerresortwithmanyplacesofinterest,beautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.Therearemorethan90placesofinterestwithdevelopmentandornamentalvalueinthearea.In20__,Shanhaiguanscenicspotwasratedasthefirstbatchof4Ascenicspots;In20__,theStateCouncilofficiallylistedShanhaiguanDistrictofQinhuangdaoasanationalhistoricalandculturalcity,Shanhaiguanscenicspot.TakingtheGreatWallasthemainline,ithasformedsixscenicspots,namely"olddragonhead","mengjiangnuTemple","Jiaoshan","thefirstpassintheworld","Changshoumountain"and"YansaiLake",allofwhichareopentoChineseandforeigntourists.Itisafamoustouristareaathomeandabroad.Amongthem:thetheGreatWallofShanhaiguanconvergedtheessenceofChina'sancienttheGreatWall.TheEaststartingpointofthegreatwallofMingDynastyistheolddragonhead.Thegreatwallmeetswiththesea.TheGreatWallhasblueseaandJinsha.Theskyopenstheseaandthemountain.Itismajesticandmajestic.Itisknownas"pinghaninthecapitalandthethroatofliaozuo";JiaoshanGreatWalliswinding,thebeacontowerisprecipitousandpicturesque.Amongthe"eightscenicspotsofYuguan",the"mountaintempleisrainyandsunny,Ruilianholdsthesun"andthewonderful"QixianBuddhalight"attractmanytourists.MengjiangnutempleisaChinesefolklegend,themovingstoryofJiangnuseekingherhusband.Xuanyangcave,thelargestnaturalgranitecaveinnorthernChina,islikeaparadisewithstrangecaves,strangerocksandgurglingsprings.YansailakeisabeautifulpearloutsidetheGreatWall.

Itissaidthatthelastwordisnotwrittentogether,butthepersonwhowroteitthrowsitintotheairfullofink.

长城英文导游词范文篇18

Thetouristseverybodyisgood,todayI'llguideyoutovisittheGreatWall.

Look,farseetheGreatWallitislikealongdragon,inbetweenthemountainswinding.Fromshanhaiguaneasttowestofjiayuguan,hasmorethanthirteenthousand.

NowwehavecometotheGreatWall.ThissectionoftheGreatWallbuiltinbadaling,tallandstrong,itisbuiltagainstthehugestoneandChengZhuan.Withsquarebrickonthetopofthewall,verysmooth,likeawideroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.Outsidewallsalongtherowsofbuttresshastwometershigh,buttressonthesquare?Atthemouthandanozzlefor?Withhopeandshot.Onthetopofthewall,everythreehundredmetersthereisasquareChengTai,stationtroopsfortress,war,betweentheChengTaicanmutualecho.

NowwearestandingontheGreatWall,steppingatthefootofthesquarebrick,holdingthestoneonthewall,youwillnaturallythinkoftheancientworkingpeopletobuildtheGreatWall.Singlethecountlessstone,apieceofhavetwoorthreeonethousandcatties,atthattimetherewerenotrains,cars,nocranethissteepridge,relyoncountlesscountlesshands,shoulderstothetimeoftheworkingpeopleisgreat.

Suchboldnessofvisionofthemaleproject,inthehistoryoftheworldbutagreatmiracle!

IsthemajesticoftheGreatWall,themaleofvastgraynotletusdeeplyintoxicated?Thenletyoutouseyourexperience.

游客们大家好，今天由我来带领大家参观长城。

瞧，远看长城它像一条长龙，在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里。

现在我们已来到长城脚下。这一段长城修筑在八达岭上，它高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖，十分平整，像很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的?望口和射口，供?望和射击用。城墙顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，屯兵的堡垒，打仗的时候，城台之间可以互相呼应。

现在我们站在了长城上，踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石，你会很自然地想起古代修筑长城劳动人民来。单着这数不清的条石，一块有两三千斤重，那时候没有火车，汽车，没有起重机这陡峭的岭，就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手，可想当时的劳动人民是多么伟大。

这样气魄雄的工程，世界历史上可是一个伟大的奇迹啊!

难道长城的雄伟壮丽，那莽莽苍苍的雄资不让我们深深陶醉吗?接下来就让大家自己去细细体会吧。

长城英文导游词范文篇19

Fellowtourists,nowourautomobileisgoingontheBadalinghighway,mustentertheBadalingscenicareaimmediatelywhichsoonvisits.FrontthatmountainistheJundu,theBadalingGreatWalloccupiesonthismountain.IntheSpringandAutumnPeriodWarringStatestime,ourcountryancienttimesthepeopleonalreadystartedtoconstructtheGreatWall,atthattimethefeudallordstroveforhegemony,inordertoprotectownterritorynottoencroach,thereforehasconstructedtheGreatWallinabundanceinrespectiveboundary,wascalledmutuallyguardsagainsttheGreatWall.

ButourcountryonceappearedthreetoconstructtheGreatWallthepeak,respectivelywastheQinGreatWall,theChineseGreatWall,brightGreatWall.ChinShihhuangin221B.C.unifiedareasouthofYellowRiver,hasestablishedtheQindynasty,inordertostrengthentherulenorth,defendsnomads'invasion,thereforewillsendtheseniorgeneraltohoodwink恬300,000armiesandverymanylaborforcestheoriginalnorthswallow,Zhao,theQinGreatWallhaslinked,andperformedtoexpand,thelasted9yearsconstructedwestnear洮easttobecontinuousWanLitoLiaodongtheGreatWall,thisalsowillbeintheChinesehistorythetogetherGreatWall.TotheHanDynasty,MartialemperorofHandynastyalsowasforstrengthenthedefense,"wasnotcalledHuMadutheYin",hasconstructedanearly20,000mileGreatWall,simultaneouslythisalsohasprotectedthenewdevelopmentSilkRoad,theChineseGreatWallistheQinGreatWalltogetherthefrontpositionandthedefenseline,westitXinjiang,eastarrivedLiaodong,wasintheChinesehistoryconstructstheGreatWalllongestdynasty.ButthebrightGreatWallisintheChinesehistoryconstructstheGreatWallthehighpoint,theprojectisbig,essenceofthetechnicalisunique.

SameyearZhuYuanzhangestablishedMingDynastyintheunificationnationintheprocess,hasaccepted"GaoZhuqiang,GuangJiliang,slownameking"suggestion.AtthattimeYuanDynastyalthoughalreadyperished,butalsoismaintainingthequitecompletemilitarypower,inadditiongraduallyrisesNuzhenrace'sunceasinginvasion,thereforestartstoconstructtheGreatWall.TheMingDynastylarge-scaleconstructedtheGreatWalltoachieve18werenextmany,onlythenbasicallyhaslastyearsfinishedtotheMingDynasty,eastnearbyLiaoningDandongYaluRiver'sHushan,westtoGansuJiayuguan'sbrightGreatWallspan6,350kilometers.ThebrightGreatWallhasthreecharacteristics,buildstheconstructioncompletely,managestheconsummation,thelayoutisstrict.ButwesawtodaytheBadalingGreatWallisabrightGreatWall'spart.ButGreatWallinourcountryancienttimesmostprimitivegoalalthoughisthedefense,butatthesametimeitalsoplayedotherroles.Firstisthemilitaryfunction,thesecondpieceistheeconomicalfunction,itnotonlypromotedthedevelopmentandthenorthernbordereconomydevelopmentwhichopensupwasteland,moreoveralsoistheareasouthofYellowRivercommonpeopleenjoysagoodandprosperouslife,thirdpromotedvariousnationalities'fusion.Inaddition,ithasalsoprotectedthecommunicationandpromotedthetoforeigncountriesopeningup.

Whatisworthmentioning,inourcountryancienttimes,notonlyonlyhasthesethreetimeconstructstheGreatWalltheexperience,accordingtothestatistics,inaboutin20xx,successivelysomemorethan20feudallordscountryandthefeudaldynastyallhasconstructedtheGreatWall,somepeoplehavemadethesketchycomputation,iftheGreatWallwillrebuildtogethertheheight5meters,thedepth1meterbigwall,willmanycircletheEarth10manyalltohavethewealth.Famousfolklore:Thebeacon-fireplayfeudallordandMengJiangnyucryGreatWallalsoisoccursintheGreatWall.Now,theGreatWallafterpassesthroughseveraltimerepairsandmaintains,basicallyrestoredtheformerappearance,isincludedin1987bytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization"WorldcultureInheritanceNamelist",moreoveritornowinworldlongestdefensivecitywall!Proliferatedtheourcountry16areas,thespanhasachieved10.80,000miles.

Wepassedthroughamomentagotheroad,tookplaceinYuGuangou.GuanGouistheMt.yanshansierraandJundusierrajunctionmeetingplace,southChangpingareaNankouzhen,northwesttoYanqingCountyBadalingGreatWall'sareajustoutsidethecitygate,span40miles.IstheareasouthofYellowRiverarealeadstonorthwestplateauthepharynxandlarynximportanthighway.TheMingDynastyhasarrangedfourdefenselinesinhere,respectivelyistheNankoupass,occupiesthecommonplacepass,oncloses,Badaling.FoldsonthegreenjademountaininGuanGouzhong,oncehadJinDynastyfamousYanjingoneofeightscenery:Occupiescommonplacefoldsthegreenjade,whatapitynowthelandscapealreadynolongerexisted.

WesawamomentagothatrailroadwasdesignstheconstructionbyourChinesethefirstrailroad,designsPeking-KalganlinebyZhanTianyou.BecauseBadalingareatopographycomplex,thetechnicaldifficultyareverymany,thereforeZhanTianyoudesignsthepersonfontrailroad,thesuccesssolvedthetrainnottobeabledirectlytoclimbandthecurvedifficultproblem,butmadeaconnectionlongreaches1,091meterstunnelsalsotosightheChineseandforeignpublicfiguretheclothing.NowthebronzestatuewhichsetsupintheblackdragonbridgetrainstationisZhanTianyou,butalsohasthemonument.

Closestheditchbecauseoftooccupythecommonplacepassbuttobefamous,wemayseefrontthegrandconstructionoccupiesthecommonplacepass,itsnameoriginsfromtheQindynasty,toChinShihhuangmoves"thecommonplaceperson"inheretolivethereforeacquiresfame.Intheareainsidethegreatwall,somefamouswhitemarbleShitai,ItisYuanDaiassoonashassatthestreettower,aboveoriginallyhasthreeTibettypepagoda,destroyedintheafterwardsearthquake.TheMingDynastyintheoriginalposition]hasestablishedtheTai'antemple,buthasbeendestroyedintheKangxiDynasty,onlyleavesbehindnowustoseethecolumnfoundationandlooksthecolumn.BaiyuShitaitheareahas310squaremeterunderTicketGateontoengravehasthelion,theelephant,theweirdcreature,reliefandsoonJinChiniao,separatelyrepresentedtheBuddhismDenseAncestorfivesidesfiveBuddha'splacetoride,butalsohadTianlongbabutoprotectbuddhistlawthedeitytherelief.Ontheendophragmalsohadthefourgreatheavenlygodsreliefandthegodbeastlydesign,theticketgoesagainstalsocoversentirelydatura'spattern,intheflowerhasengravedhastheimageofBuddha,altogether2,215.Alsosomesixkindoflanguagesengrave"tuoluoNepalAfterIncantation"and"MakeTowerMeritTorecord",theseallareYuanDaiartistichigh-qualitygoods,hastheveryhighartisticvalue.

TheBadalingGreatWallisinthebrightGreatWall'soutstandingrepresentative,becausehereextendsinalldirections,thereforebecomesBadaling.Possiblyeverybodycanaskthat,whyhastospeaktheGreatWalltoconstructinhere?ActuallythismainlyisbecauseoftheBadalingareaimportantgeographicalposition.Itnotonlyisguardingthebrightimperialtomb,moreoveralsoisBeijing'snorthwestfrontdoor.

TheBadalingGreatWallisinthehistorymanysignificanteventstestimonies,forexamplethedrearyqueenmotherPatrolsGoodfortune,YuanTaizuentersthepass,westEmpressDowagerCixirunsawayandsoon,Badalingallisafteralltheroad.Speaksofhere,butalsosomestorymustsayforeverybody:Islocatedclosestheeastendgateroadside,somemegalith,thefabletheEightPowerExpeditionaryForceattackedintoBeijingin1900,Cixirunsawayinthewestonthewaypassesthroughhere,oncestoodinthisstoneotherdaylooksthenationalcapital,thereforethisstoneonisalsocalledlookstheBeijingstone.Butpresentthisstonealreadynotthathighlighted.

Somespeecheverybodycertainlyknewthat,NottoGreatWallnon-realman.Introducedamomentagothatmanylandscape,youarecertainlyanxiouswanttoarrivethescenicareatotour,doesnotusetheworry,youalsohadtobecometherealmanimmediately.Good,hereisthefamousBadalingGreatWalldistantplaceisthegrandscenery,butdownwardlookedistheGreatWallimportantconstituentoldmancity,hegenerallyallconstructsonthestrategicinpositionkeycommunicationline.Betweenoldmancitytwoisdistanced63.9meters,thewestgateinscribedhorizontaltablet:Keytodefenseofthenorth,Ialreadyhavesaidinfront.Theeastgateinscribedhorizontaltabletis:Occupiesthecommonplaceoutsidetown,themeaningoccupiesacommonplaceoutsidethepassesstrategicplace.Nowwelookedtotherightreleasethat,isascendingChengkouthesouthsidetoexhibitacannon,named:Invinciblemightgeneral.IsChongZhenYearthemanufacture.

TheBadalingGreatWallhasthreetwowallscompositions,whatisthreetwowalls?Nowletsmegiveeverybodytoexplain,threerespectivelyarethetoweronacitywall,theenemytower,toweronacitywallstructureisextremelysimple,onlyistheofficersandsoldierswhichguardsevadesthecoldtheplace.Thatenemytowerstructurerelativewantscomplexsomewhat,dividesintotwo,thelowerlevelisbythefield,thewell,returns,andsoontheglyphcomposes,theupperformationhasthecrenelandlookstheholeisobservesthemilitarysituationandthearcheryuses,thereforeherealsohasdefendsenemy'sfunction.

Underarrivedthebeacontower,alsoiscalledthebeacon-fire,wolfYantai.IsdisagreestheGreatWallconnectedindependentconstruction.OncetheenemyAttack,lightsthebeacon-firenotificationmilitarysituation,theancientrewardsthesmokewhichthedaytimelightstobecalledBeacon-fire,theeveningiscalledtheflint.MingDynastytime,butalsohasmadethestrictstipulationtothebeacon-fireandenemy'srelationsthat,Enemyhundred,burnasmokeartillery;FiveCaucasians,burntwosmoketwoartillery;Abovethousandpeople,threesmokethreeartillery;Above5,000people,foursmokefourartillery;Abovetenthousandpeople,fivesmokefiveartillery.Onthroughthisway,intheborderpassmilitarysituationcantherapidtransmissionpalacewallimperialpalace.

Saidthree,underonsaidnexttwowalls.TheGreatWallflanktallwalliscalled牒thewall,hasthecrenelisusesfortodefendtheenemy.Buttheinsideinsufficientmeterhighiscalledthedaughterwall,alsoiscalledthespacewall.InmoststartstheGreatWallinsideisdoesnothavethedaughterwall,butfrequentlysomepeoplecanfalldownthecliff,thereforehasconstructedthiswall.EachnotfarhasasmalldrainageintheGreatWalllowerpartofwallplace,rainydaytimebyspitsthetaptooutsidetodrainwater,inordertoavoidthewaterwashesoutthecitywall.ButinsideGreatWall'swallusesthestoneblocktocast,outsidebuildsthebrick,againspreadsouttheflagstoneinabove,thuscausesthebuildingtobeextremelyreliable!

长城英文导游词范文篇20

Accordingtohistoricalrecords,Shanhaiguanhasahistoryofmorethan600yearssinceitwasbuiltin1381ad.ithasbeenanimportantmilitarytowninChinasinceancienttimes.

ShanhaiguanCity,about4kilometersincircumference,isasmallcity.ThewholecityisconnectedwiththeGreatWall,withthecityasthepass.Thecityis14metershighand7metersthick.Therearefourmaingatesinthecity,andthereareavarietyofancientdefensebuildings.Itisacitypasswithrelativelycompletedefensesystem,knownas"thefirstpassintheworld".Thearcherytower,themostpowerfuloneintheworld,isthemainbody,supplementedbyJingbiantower.Linlubuilding.Muyinglou,weiyuantang,Wengcheng,dongluocheng,GreatWallMuseumandothergreatwallbuildingsshowvisitorsthearchitecturalstyleofancientChinesecitydefense.

Theworld'sfirstpassscenicspottakesShanhaiguancityasthecenter,whichincludesShanhaiguanCity,DongluoCity,the"world'sfirstpass"tower,Jingbiantower,muyingtower,linlutowerandtheGreatWallMuseum.Shanhaiguanisaculturalancientcity.ThecitywallsofMingDynastyarebasicallyingoodcondition.Mostofthemainstreetsandalleysarepreservedastheyare.Inparticular,therearestillanumberofcourtyardhouses,whichmaketheancientcitymoreelegantandsimple.WhatmakestheancientcitymostcolorfulistheeastgateofGuancheng,whichstandsonthegreatwallandlooksonthefourfields.Onthesecondfloorofthecitybuilding,youcanoverlookthepanoramaofShanhaiguancityandthewildernessoutsidethepass.Lookingtothenorth,youcanseethemajesticappearanceofJiaoshanGreatWallinthedistance;theseainthesouthisalsohazy.TherearealsoJingbianbuilding,muyingbuildingandlinlubuilding.WalkingontheGreatWallwillmakeyoufeelthegreatnessofourancestorsandtheextraordinarywisdomoftheChinesepeople.

Shanhaiguanscenicspotisafamoushistoricalandculturalancientcityandasummerresortwithmanyplacesofinterest,beautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.Therearemorethan90placesofinterestwithdevelopmentandornamentalvalueinthearea.In20__,Shanhaiguanscenicspotwasratedasthefirstbatchof4Ascenicspots;In20__,theStateCouncilofficiallylistedShanhaiguanDistrictofQinhuangdaoasanationalhistoricalandculturalcity,Shanhaiguanscenicspot.TakingtheGreatWallasthemainline,ithasformedsixscenicspots,namely"olddragonhead","mengjiangnuTemple","Jiaoshan","thefirstpassintheworld","Changshoumountain"and"YansaiLake",allofwhichareopentoChineseandforeigntourists.Itisafamoustouristareaathomeandabroad.Amongthem:thetheGreatWallofShanhaiguanconvergedtheessenceofChina'sancienttheGreatWall.TheEaststartingpointofthegreatwallofMingDynastyistheolddragonhead.Thegreatwallmeetswiththesea.TheGreatWallhasblueseaandJinsha.Theskyopenstheseaandthemountain.Itismajesticandmajestic.Itisknownas"pinghaninthecapitalandthethroatofliaozuo";JiaoshanGreatWalliswinding,thebeacontowerisprecipitousandpicturesque.Amongthe"eightscenicspotsofYuguan",the"mountaintempleisrainyandsunny,Ruilianholdsthesun"andthewonderful"QixianBuddhalight"attractmanytourists.MengjiangnutempleisaChinesefolklegend,themovingstoryofJiangnuseekingherhusband.Xuanyangcave,thelargestnaturalgranitecaveinnorthernChina,islikeaparadisewithstrangecaves,strangerocksandgurglingsprings.YansailakeisabeautifulpearloutsidetheGreatWall.

Itissaidthatthelastwordisnotwrittentogether,butthepersonwhowroteitthrowsitintotheairfullofink.

长城英文导游词范文篇21

Shanhaiguanscenicspotisaworldculturalheritage,anationalkeyculturalrelicsprotectionunit,andanadvancedunitincreatinganationalcivilizedscenicspot."IntheboundlessJieshiEast,thispassismadebyheaven."Thefirstpassintheworld"isthefirstpassattheeasternstartingpointoftheGreatWall.ItisthedividinglinebetweentheinsideandoutsideofthepassandanimportantbarrierforBeijing,thecapitaloftheMingDynasty.It'sclosetothemountainandthesea.It'seasytodefendbuthardtoattack.Builtin1381A.D.,Guanchengisascientific,completeandstrictmilitarydefensesystemcomposedofGuancheng,Wengcheng,Luocheng,Yicheng,Shaocheng,beacontowersandpiersofXingluoQibu.Becauseofitsuniqueconstruction,itstandsoutfrommanydangerouspassesoftheGreatWallintheMingDynastyandisknownas"thekeyofthetwocapitalsandthefirstpassoftheGreatWall".

Shanhaiguan,withitsancientlifeexperience,hasrecordedthevicissitudesofmorethan600yearsandbecomeawitnessofhistory.Manyemperorsandgeneralslefttheirfootprintshere:EmperorQinshihuang'squestforimmortality,EmperorWeiwu'seastwardexpedition,EmperorTaizong'sexpeditiontoKorea,andthefiveemperorsoftheQingDynasty'sstayTherehavealsobeenmanymajorhistoricaleventshere:XuDajian'sestablishmentofagarrison,theJiashenwarinthelateMingDynasty,theinvasionoftheEightAlliedforces,thesecondZhifengwar,andthefirstshotoftheGreatWallAntiJapanesewar.LaolongtouscenicspotislocatedonthecoastofBohaiSea,5kmsouthofShanhaiguancity.ItiscomposedofNinghaiCity,stonecityintothesea,chenghailou,nanhaikouguan,longwuying,Haishentemple,etc.

Likeagiantdragon,theGreatWallstretchesacrossthelandofChina.Itseastendis4kilometerssouthofShanhaiguanCity,anditisinsertedintothesea.Likethedragonhead,itbecomestheeasternstartingpointofthegreatwallofMingDynasty,soitiscalledtheolddragonhead.Chenghaitoweristhecommandingheightoftheolddragonhead,anditisaresorttoviewthesea.MengjiangnutempleislocatedinFenghuangmountain,6.5kmeastofShanhaiguan,whichiscomposedofzhennutempleandmengjiangnugarden.Infrontofthetemple,thereare108stepsleadingtothemountaingate.Insidetheredwallofthetemple,therearetwohalls,belltower,ZhenyiPavilion,Wangfustone,etc.Inthebackofthetemple,thereisagardenareaofJiangnanstyle,MengJiangnuyuanandtheeastwestsidehall,whichreproducesthepanoramicviewof"MengJiangnu'sstory",thefirstofthefourfolkloresinChina.

长城英文导游词范文篇22

Hello,everyone.I'myourguide,XiaoWang.Firstofall,welcometoBeijingJuyongguanGreatWall.

JuyongPassisoneofthemostfamouspassesoftheGreatWall.ItisabarriertothenorthwestofBeijingsinceancienttimes.JuyongPassisbuiltina20kilometerlongvalleybetweenthemountains,whichisthefamous"pass"inthecapital.

BothsidesofJuyongPasscityare"highmountains",withsteepcliffs.ThepasscitydominatesthepassagetoBeijing.Thisextremelydangerousterraindeterminesitsmilitaryimportance.Ancientmilitaryexpertscalledit"theancientandmoderndefenseofcontrollingthenorthandtheSouth".GaoShi,afrontierpoetoftheTangDynasty,wroteindescribingthedangerousroadofJuyongguanandGuanxiong:"juepoisunderthewater,andthepeaksarehigh.

AccordingtotherecordsoftheYuanDynasty,thenameofJuyongcamefromtheimmigrantswholivedherewhenthefirstemperorofQinbuilttheGreatWall.Yongistheciviliansoldierswhowereforcedtocome.Infact,thenameofJuyongexistedbeforeQinShihuangunifiedthewholecountry.ItwaswritteninthespringandAutumnAnnalsoftheLufamilyintheWarringStatesperiod.Itisrecordedthat"thereareninefortressesintheworld,andoneofthemisthemediocre".JuyongguanrankstheeighthamongthefamouseightXingsinTaihang,namelyjunduxing,whichcontrolsJundushan.AlthoughJuyongPasshasalwaysbeenanimportantmilitarydefensetownforalongtime,itsnamehasbeenchangedmanytimes.Itwascalled"Xiguan"intheThreeKingdomsperiod,changedto"Naqianpass"intheNorthernQiperiod,firstcalled"Jimenpass"intheTangDynasty,andthenchangedto"Jundupass".FromtheLiaoDynastytothelaterJin,yuan,MingandQingDynasties,ithasalwaysbeencalledJuyongguan.

AfterZhuYuanzhangdestroyedtheYuanDynastyandestablishedtheZhuregime,XuDa,thefounderofthecountry,wassenttobuildJuyongguancityin1370A.D.,whichistheearliestrecordofbuildingtheGreatWallpassintheMingDynasty.ThisshowsthatJuyongguanhasanimportantstrategicposition.TheGuanchengbuiltbyXuDaisverybig.Accordingtotheancientbooks,"crossingtwomountains,thirteenLionMonday,fourZhangandtwofeethigh."AftertheestablishmentofJuyongguanCity,therewasagarrisonof1000households.InthesecondyearofYongle(A.D.14__),itwaspromotedtoWei,commandingfivegarrisons.

JuyongPasshasbeenbuiltinalldynastiessinceHongwubuiltit,andthelargeronewasintheearlyyearsofJingtai.Afterthechangeofcivilengineering,YuQian,thenMinisteroftheMinistryofwar,toldtheemperorthatJuyongwasthegatewayofthecapitalandshouldbeonguardassoonaspossible.ThestoneplaqueofJuyongguanisinscribedwiththeinscriptionof"auspicioussunriseinAugustofthefifthyearofJingtai".

JuyongPassisalsooneofthemostdangerouspassesoftheGreatWall.Ithasexperiencedalotofwar.Itonceconductedseveralbattlesthatdeterminedthefateoftheimperialcourt.

InthefourthyearofXuanhe(1120xA.D.)oftheNorthernSongDynasty,theJinDynastydestroyedtheLiaoDynasty.ItwastheJuyongPassthatwasfirstconquered,andthenitmovedsouthwardtotakeYanjing,thecapitaloftheLiaoDynasty.

IntheLateJinDynasty,theMongoliantroopshadcapturedJuyongPassmanytimes.However,inthesecondyearofJiading(12__A.D.),whentheemperorTaizuledhisarmytoattackJuyongPass,theJinsoldierscouldnotattackitforalongtimebecauseofthedanger.Finally,theMongoliansturnedtoattacktheZijingguanpass,andthenwentaroundZhuozhouandYizhoutoattackJuyongPass.

WhentheMingarmydestroyedYuanDynasty,itfirstattackedJuyongPass,thendrovestraightinandwonthecapitalofYuanDynasty.After277,LiZicheng'speasantuprisingarmyconqueredJuyongPass,thenmarchedintoBeijingandoverthrewthedecadentMingDynasty.

Inhistory,althoughJuyongguanwasfullofwar,moreoftenthannot,itwasapeacefulscene.In1971,inatomboftheEasternHanDynastyfoundinHelingeer,InnerMongolia,thereisamural"whentheenvoymovedfromFanyangtoDuguan",whichvividlydepictstheprosperoussceneofvehiclesandhorsesinJuyongguanatthattime.ThispreciousmuralisenoughtoshowthatJuyongPasswasanimportantgatewaybetweentheinsideandoutsideofthegreatwallmorethan20__yearsago.

长城英文导游词范文篇23

HebeiShanhaiguanGreatWallistheentranceoftheGreatWall."Thekeyofthetwocapitalsisunparalleled,andthefirstpassoftheGreatWall"belongstoShanhaiguan,QinhuangdaoCity,HebeiProvince.Withatotallengthof26km,itmainlyincludes:laolongtouGreatWall,GuanchengGreatWallinthesouth,north,JiaoshanGreatWall,SANDAOGUANgreatwallandjiumenkouGreatWall.LaolongtouGreatWallistheendpartofthegreatwallintothesea,withthereputationof"thesoulofChina".

ShanhaiguancityiscomposedofsevenCastles:GuanCity,DongluoCity,XiluoCity,SouthWingCity,NorthWingCity,WeiyuancityandNinghaicity.Thereare4769meterslong,11.6metershighandmorethan10metersthickwallsaround.Thewallsaretall,solidandmagnificent.TherearefourgatesintheEast,West,SouthandNorth,turretsintheEast,Southandnortheast,andmagnificentbellanddrumtowersinthemiddleofthecity.Thescaleofthewholeacropolisismagnificent,andthedefenseprojectissolid.Shanhaiguanwastheproductoftheestablishmentofthe"garrisonsystem"inMingDynasty.The"garrisonsystem"andreformpolicyinMingDynastyplayedanimportantroleintheconsolidationanddevelopmentofShanhaiguan.

ShanhaiguanGreatWalliscomposedofsevenCastles:Guancheng,Dongluo,Xiluo,Nanyi,Beiyi,WeiyuanandNinghai.Itissurroundedbywallsof4769meterslong,11.6metershighandmorethan10metersthick.Thewallsaretall,solidandmagnificent.TherearefourgatesintheEast,West,SouthandNorth,turretsintheEast,Southandnortheast,andmagnificentbellanddrumtowersinthemiddleofthecity.Thescaleofthewholeacropolisismagnificent,andthedefenseprojectissolid.Shanhaiguanwastheproductoftheestablishmentofthe"garrisonsystem"inMingDynasty.The"garrisonsystem"andreformpolicyinMingDynastyplayedanimportantroleintheconsolidationanddevelopmentofShanhaiguan.

SincetheestablishmentofShanhaiguan,therehavebeenfrequentexchangesbetweenmerchantsandactiveeconomicandtradeactivities,whichplayedanimportantroleindevelopingfriendlyexchangesbetweennationalities,promotingeconomicandculturalexchanges,protectingthecapitalandconsolidatingtheruleoftheMingDynasty.Nomatterfromscale,layoutorstructure,thecustomsandcustomsarerareinChina'sancientarchitecturalhistory.ItisalsotheessenceoftheGreatWall,andisararemasterpieceinChina'sancientcity'streasurehouse.ShanhaiguanisatreasureofancientChinesearchitectureandaprecioushistoricallegacyofthemotherland.

ThetemplesinShanhaiguanareadevelopedrapidlyinMingandQingDynasties.Themostfamoustemplebuildingsare:theremarkabletemple,theConfucianTemple,themosque,theSanQingGuan,thevirgintemple,theTownGod'sTemple,theBeihaitemple,theDragonGodTemple,theTheanHouTemple,Erlangtempleandsoon.

ThestreetsandalleysofShanhaiguanandGuanchengaretypicalcheckerboardlayout.ThestreetsandalleysofGuanchengareconnectedwithresidentialbuildingswithrichlocalcolor.

TheGreatWallisahistoricalmonumentofthewisdomandhardworkoftheChinesenation,andtheGreatWallisanimportantpartoftheGreatWall,whichistheworld-famousplacewheretheGreatWallentersthesea.Atpresent,theGreatWallinShanhaiguanhasatotallengthof26kilometers,mainlyincluding:laolongtouGreatWall,SouthWingGreatWall,GuanchengGreatWall,NorthWingGreatWall,JiaoshanGreatWall,SANDAOGUANgreatwallandjiumenkouGreatWall.

Shanhaiguan,alsoknownas"Yuguan",isthestartingpointofthenortheastendofthegreatwallofMingDynasty.Itislocated15kilometersnortheastofQinhuangdaoCity,andhasthereputationof"thefirstpassintheworld".Shanhaiguanscenicspotisafamoushistoricalandculturalancientcityandsummerresortwithmanyplacesofinterest,beautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.Therearemorethan90placesofinterestwithdevelopmentandornamentalvalueinthearea,formingsixmajorscenicspots,namely"olddragonhead","mengjiangnuTemple","Jiaoshan","thefirstpassintheworld","Changshoumountain"and"YansaiLake".Amongthem,theessenceofChina'sancienttheGreatWallisthetheGreatWallofShanhaiguan.TheEaststartingpointofthegreatwallofMingDynastyislaolongtou,wherethegreatwallmeetswiththesea,withblueseaandJinsha,andtheskyopenstothesea.Thefamous"No.1passintheworld"istowering.Itisknownas"pinghaninthecapitalandthethroatofliaozuo".ThegreatwallofJiaoshanmountainiswinding,withsteepbeacontowersandpicturesquescenery.The"rainandsunshineinthemountaintemple,Ruilianholdingthesun"andthewonderful"QixianBuddhalight"inthe"eightscenesofYuguan"attractmanytouriststourist.MengJiangnutempleisamovingstoryofJiangNu'sseekinghusband,aChinesefolklegend.ChenYunandhispoempraisethat"theGreatWallisbuiltbythesweatandbloodofmanyanonymouspeople.Expertsandscholarshavenowaytoverifyit,butagenerationofheroeswithallnamesareactuallyakindofgloryinhalfthesky.".Xuanyangcave,thelargestnaturalgranitecaveinnorthernChina,islikeaparadisewithstrangecaves,strangerocksandgurglingsprings.YansailakeisabeautifulpearloutsidetheGreatWall.

长城英文导游词范文篇24

Shanhaiguan,alsoknownas"Yuguan",isthestartingpointofthenortheastendofthegreatwallofMingDynasty.Itislocated15kilometersnortheastofQinhuangdaoCity,andhasthereputationof"thefirstpassintheworld".Shanhaiguanscenicspotisafamoushistoricalandculturalancientcityandsummerresortwithmanyplacesofinterest,beautifulsceneryandpleasantclimate.Therearemorethan90placesofinterestwithdevelopmentandornamentalvalueinthearea,formingsixmajorscenicspots,namely"olddragonhead","mengjiangnuTemple","Jiaoshan","thefirstpassintheworld","Changshoumountain"and"YansaiLake".Amongthem,theessenceofChina'sancienttheGreatWallisthetheGreatWallofShanhaiguan.

TheEaststartingpointofthegreatwallofMingDynastyislaolongtou,wherethegreatwallmeetswiththesea,withblueseaandJinsha,andtheskyopenstothesea.Themagnificentpass,knownas"thefirstpassintheworld",istowering.Itisknownas"pinghaninthecapitalandthethroatofliaozuo".ThegreatwallofJiaoshanmountainiswinding,withsteepbeacontowersandpicturesquescenery,attractingalotoftourists.MengJiangnutempleisamovingstoryofJiangNu'sseekinghusband,aChinesefolklegend.ChenYunandhispoempraisethat"theGreatWallisbuiltbythesweatandbloodofmanyanonymouspeople.Expertsandscholarshavenowaytoverifyit.Onlyagenerationofheroeswithallnamesisakindofgloryin"halfofthesky".Xuanyangcave,thelargestnaturalgranitecaveinnorthernChina,islikeaparadisewithstrangecavesandrocksandgurglingsprings.YansailakeisabeautifulpearloutsidetheGreatWall.

Arrivalanddeparture:ShanhaiguanDistrictofQinhuangdaocityislocatedonthenorthcoastofBohaiSea,withconvenienttransportation.Youcanchoosetotakeaplane,train,busorselfdrivingtoShanhaiguan.Qinhuangdaoairportis15kilometersawayfromShanhaiguan,whichisveryconvenient.YoucantakethetraindirectlytoShanhaiguanstation,whichisveryconvenienttogettothescenicspot.Ifyouchoosetotakeabus,youcanalsogodirectlytoShanhaiguanbusstation.ShanhaiguanislocatedinQinhuangdaoCity,withconvenienttransportation,butdrivingisnotallowedinthescenicarea.

长城英文导游词范文篇25

Hello!Hello,Iamalollipoptravelguide,mynameisLou,wherethename,wecallitmyhouse!WearegoingtotravelontheGreatWalltoday.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimewithme.BeijingtheBadalingGreatWall,theMutianyuGreatWall,theGreatWall,theGreatWallJuyongguan,SimataitheGreatWall,today,wearegoingtoclimbtheGreatWalljuyongguan.

JuyongguantheGreatWallperimeter4000meters,thisisjustpartofthetheGreatWall!TheGreatWalleastofShanhaiguan,westofJiayuguan,morethan13000.Accordingtolegend,theemperorbuiltthetheGreatWall,theprisoners,soldiersandforcedtoturntomoveonafterthis,"JuYongbelievers",namedjuyongguan.Becauseitisnexttothelushmountainsoftrees,Yamahanabrilliant,magnificentscenery,sowecalleditthe"greenpass".

Wefirstwentto"thebestinalltheland,thisisapieceof"stone,engravedwiththewords,"thebestinalltheland"Chinatwo",oneofthebestinalltheland"isthefocusofJiayuguantheGreatWall,theotherisJuyongguan,Juyongguannotoriginally",becauseitisthebestinalltheland"sectionoftheGreatWallisagatewayveryimportant,sowasalsoknownas"thebestinalltheland",interestedvisitorscantakeapicture,butpleasehurry,I'llbeclimbingintheGreatWall.

Keepupwithyou,climbtheGreatWallanddon'tdropthequeue.TheGreatWallisverysteepyandsafe.Yousee,theunevenwallcalledbattlements,aboveetc.look-mouthandnozzle,forwatchingandshooting.Doyouseethosecities?Ishisfortress,whenthewar,soldierscandoharmtothetemporarytreatmentontheinside.

Next,wecametothecityofChineseTaiwan,youcangotovisitthecityofChineseTaiwanzhunbingancientnote,don'tScribble,buttheancienthistoricalrelics!

Comeon,top!It'scoolandcomfortable.WhyistheGreatWallbroken?Becauseoftheobstructionofthemountainsandrivers,everyonebreaks,andtheymeetinhalfanhour.

Thisistheendofthisjourney.Ihopethatafterlisteningtomyexplanation,wehaveabetterunderstandingofthetheGreatWall.Goodbye!

长城英文导游词范文篇26

TheGreatWall,symbolizingChina’sancientcivilization,isoneofthemostfamousandgrandconstructionwondersintheworld.ThebuildingoftheGreatWallfirstbeganintheseventhcenturyBC.ThefirstsectionofwallwasbuiltbytheQiKingdomandtheChuKingdom.InChinesehistory,therearethreeclimaxesofbuildingtheGreatWall.TheywereintheQin,HanandMingdynasties.ThesectionsofthewallbegantobecalledtheGreatWallinthetimeofQinShihuang.InordertowardoffharassmentbytheHunsandfortheuseoffurtherdefensiveprojects,manysectionswerelinkedupandexpandedandfinallyitwasextendedintoaGreatWall.ThetotallengthoftheGreatWallwasover5,000kilometerslong,soinChinese,wecallit“WanLiChangCheng.”TheQinGreatWallstartedfromLintao,GansuProvinceinthewestandendedinLiaodong,LiaoningProvinceintheeast.ThesecondclimaxofbuildingtheGreatWallwasinHanDynasty.InordertowardofftheHunsaswellastoprotecttheSilkRoad,theGreatWallinHanDynastyextendedtowardsthewestforanother5,000kilometerslongtotheLopNurLakeintoday’sXinjiang.TheHanGreatwallstartedfromtheLiaodongPeninsulaintheeastandendedatthefootoftheTianshanMountaininXinjiang,withatotallengthof10,000kilometers.Thelastlarge-scaleprojectontheGreatWallwascarriedoutintheMingDynasty.InordertowardofftheharassmentoftheremainingforcesoftheYuanandthenewlyraisedethnictribeof“NuZhen”,theGreatwallhadbeenbuilt.ThetotallengthoftheMingGreatWallwasmorethan7,000kilometersfromYaluRiverinLiaoningProvinceintheeast,toJiayuguanPassinGansuProvinceinthewest.Itpassesninecities,provincesandautonomousregions.ThefunctionsoftheGreatWallinChinesehistoryareinfouraspects,theyareinmilitary,economy,perfectharmonyofvariousnationalitiesandthefriendshipbetweenAsiansandEuropeans.

ThestructuresoftheGreatWallarethebeacontowerandwatchtower.BeacontowerswerebuiltonbothsidesoftheWallatthecommandingpoints,whichwereatthetopofthemountainsorthetwistsandturnsformakingwarningsignals.Whenevertheenemywassighted,fireswerelitonthetopofthebeacontoweratnight,andthesmokewasmadeduringthedaytime.WatchtowerswerebuiltatregularintervalsontheGreatWallitselfforwatchingovertheinvadingenemy.Awatchtowerwasusuallytwostorieshigh,andthedefensesoldierslivedinside.Thegroundfloorwasusedforstoringweaponsandhadanumberofwindowsforarchers.Theupperfloorhadbattlements,peepholesandaperturesforarchers.Inthemiddleofthetowerthereweresmalllivingquartersforthedefensesoldiers.Thewatchtowerswerenotonlyusedbythedefendingtroopstotakeshelterfromthewind,rainandheat,butalsotofightandchecktheenemy’sadvance,andstorearmsandammunition.

NextI’mverygladtointroducetheBadalingsection.ItwaslistedasanimportanthistoricalmonumentunderspecialpreservationbytheChinesegovernmentin1961andwaslistedbytheUNESCOasoneoftheworldheritagesitesin1987.TheBadalingGreatWallisabout75kilometersnorthwestofBeijing,anditisthebestpreservedpartoftheGreatWall.Badameans“convenienttransportationtoalldirections.”TheGreatWallatBadalingaverage7.8metershigh,6.5meterswideatitsbase,and5.8metersonthetop,wideenoughforfivehorsesortensoldierswalkingabreastonthewall.Ithasonesidewithbattlementsandtheparapetisontheotherside.Thesidewiththebattlementsisabout2metershigh,andtheparapetisonemeterhigh.TheoutersideoftheWallistoppedwithcrenellatedbattlements,andasquaresizedholebelowforshootingarrowsandalsoforkeepingawatchovertheenemy.Theparapetisontheinnerside.

JuyongguanPassislocated50kilometersnorthwestofdowntownBeijng.Therewasa20-kilomere-longvalleycalled“GuangouValley”fromsouthtonorth,with4passesalongthevalley.Theywereofgreatstrategicimportanceindefendingthenationalcapital,JuyongguanPassisoneofthem.

InsideJuyongPassthereisanancientmarbleplatformknownas“CloudTerrace”.ItwasbuiltinYuanDynasty.ThereusedtobethreeTibetanstylepagodasbuiltontheterracewitharoadpassingunderitfromnorthtosouth.Later,whenthepagodasweredestroyed,atemplewasbuilt.However,thetemplewasburntdowninafireintheearlyyearsoftheQingDynasty,soonlytheterraceremained.TheCloudTerraceis9.5metershigh,26.8metersfromeasttowest,17.6metersfromnorthtosouthatthebase,anditnarrowstowardsthetop.Inthemiddleedgeofthearchway,thereisacarvingofa“goldenwingedbird”withthecarvingsofseveralanimals.Insidethearchedpassage,therearecarvedinreliefBuddhistimagesonthewall.TheimagesoftheFourHeavenlyKings,theBuddhaofTenDirectionsand1,000Buddhastatueswereallcarvedonthewall.

TodayonthewaytoBadalingGreatWall,youcanseearailwayrunningbytheBadalingExpressway.Itiswell-knownattheBeijing-ZhangjiakouRailway.ItwasthefirstrailwaydesignedandconstructedbyChineseitself.ItschiefdesignerwasZhanTianyou.

长城英文导游词范文篇27

Dearvisitors,

Itseemsthateveryoneisveryenergetic.TodaywearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.Pleasebeprepared.TheGreatWallisthelongestbuildinginourcountryandthemostfamousbuildinginourcountry.Ithasalengthofover13,000miles.WeoftencallittheGreatWall

FirstwecametothefootoftheGreatWall,andyouseethattheGreatWallissobigandstrongthatitismadeofhugestonesandbricks.Thetopofthewallwaspavedwithsquarebricks,veryflat,likeawideroad,andfiveorsixhorsesinparallel.

Didyouseeaholelikeatooth,asmallsquare,afortress?Letmetellyouwhatthesethreethingsarefor?Thatholelikeatooth!It'scalledtheeyeopening,andIthinkyou'llseewhyit'scalleda"guard".I'lltellyou,inthewar,theeighthroutearmyunclecametoseethesituation,thatlittlesquarecalledtheshotanditwasusedtoshootarrows.Thefortwasusedtomatchthecity.

Everyoneistired,aretheyalsohungry?Caneatthefood,Isendyouabagforgarbage,remembernottolitter,letmetellyouastory,isthestoryabouttheGreatWall,qinshihuangbeforeisjustfightalot,andthenhethoughtofthebuilttheGreatWall,andheputallmenarecaughttobuildtheGreatWallofqin,qinshihuangisafraidofthemenranaway,sogivetiedupinthemen'sfeet.ThebloodandsweatofthelabouringpeopleistheGreatWalloftheGreatWall,whichisnotinsightuntiltheend.

长城英文导游词范文篇28

Goodmorning，everyone!It'smyhonortobeyourguidetoday.NowwearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.

TheGreatWall,symbolizingChina'sancientcivilization,isoneofthemostfamous,grandandsplendidancientconstructionwondersintheworld.ItisjustlikeagiantdragonstartingfromYaluRiverandcrossinghighmountains,desertsandgrasslandtothePamirsPlateau,theroofoftheworldfromeasttowestinthenorthernpartofChina.

Formanycentruries,theGreatWall,asamilitarygiganticdefensiveprojectkeptouttheinvadingtroopsofthenorthernnomadictribes.Now,theGraetWallhasbecomeafamoushistoricalsenicspotfortourists,anditliaysaroleinbridgingthefriendshipbetweentheChinesepeopleandpeoplesindifferentpartsoftheworld.

TheGreatWallfirstbeganintheseventhcenturyBC.Atthattime,itwascalledSpringandAutumnPeriod.Thefirstsectionofwall,thatappearedinChina,wasbuiltbyKingdomQiandKingdomChu.Theyhadahighwallwhichwascalled"squarewall"or"squarecity",builtsurroundingthierownterritoriestodeffendtheattacksoftheirneighbouringenemy.SoitwasalsoknownastheQiWallortheChuWall.DuringtheWarringStatePeriod,sevenstatesnamedQi,Chu,Yan,Zhao,Han,WeiandQinbacamethemostpowerfulstates.Inordertodefendthemselvesagainsttherefringingenemyfromtheneighbouringstates,allthekigdomshadhighwallabuiltaroundtheirownterritories.

InChinesehistory,large-scaleconstructionoftheGreatWallwasconcentratedinthreedynasties:Qin,HanandMingdynasties.ThesectionofthewallbegantobecalledtheGraetWallinthetimeofQinshihuang.HelinkeduptheseparatesectionsofhighwallsinordertowardoffharrassmentbytheHuns,andfortheuseoffurtherdefensiveprojects.TheQinGreatWallstartedfromLintao,GansuProvinceinthewestandendedinLioadong,LiaoningProvinceintheeast,totally5,000kilometers.TheHanGreatWallstartedfromtheLiaodongPeninsulaintheeast,andendedatthefootoftheTianshanMountaininXinjiangUygurAutonomousRigion,withatotallengthof10,000kilometers.IntheMingDynasty,EmperorZhuyuanzhangreconstructedtheGreatWallbecauseofthethreatsoftheremainingforcesandtheethnictribeof“NvZhen".TheGraetWallcouldhelppreventtheremnentforcesoftheYuanCourtfromharrassingandsecuringthenorthernterritories.TheMingGreatWallwasmorethan7,000kilometersfromYaluRiverinLiaoningProvinceintheeast,toJiayuguanPassinGansuProvinceinthewest.Itpassesninecities,provincesandautonomousregionsofLiaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Beijing,Shanxi,InnerMongolia,Shaanxi,NingxiaandGansu.

ThemostimportanttwosectionsinBeijingweretheGreatWallatJuyongguanandBadaling.JuyongguanPassislocatedat50kilometersnorthJwestofdowntownBeijing,Themountainsflankingthevalleyhavemanygracefulpeaksanditusedtooneofthefamous"EightViewsofYanjing".

JuyongguanwasbuiltinamountaingapbetweenmountainpeakswithonlyoneroadleadingtothecapitalBeijing,whichdeterminedit'smilitarysignifacanceinancienttimesthroughmanydynastiesandithasbeenconsistentlyvaluabletomilitarystrategists.Thename"Juyong"means"aplaceofpoorlaborers".Inordertocommemoratethedeadpeople,theGreatWallwassbuilthere,wecallit"JuyongguanPass".Thereisanancientmarblrplatformhereknownas"CloudTerrace".ItwasbuiltduringtheYuanDynastyandusedas"theCrossingRoadPagoda".TheCloudTerraceis9.5metershigh,26.8metersfromeasttowest,17.6metersfromnorthtosouthatthebase.InsidethearchedpassageofCloudTerrace,therearecarvedinreliefBuddistimagesonthewall,suchastheRourHeavenlyKings,theBuddhaofTenDirectionsand1,000BuddhaStatues.TherearealsoBuddhascripturesinscribedonthestonewallintheSanskrit,Tibetan,Basiba,Xixia,UygerandHanlanguages.Theyofferuswonderfulexamplesoftheirexquisiteworkmanshipandvividnessincarving.TeyareextremelyvaluabletostudytheBuddhismandancientlanguages.

TheBadalingGreatWallisabout75kilometersnorthwestofBeijing,anditisthebestpreservedpartoftheGreatWall."Bada"means"convenienttransportationtoalldirections".Fromhere,peoplecangoalldirections;hencethename"Badaling".BadalingPasswasanoutpostofJuyongguanPass.Thewallhererosehighonthemountainridge.ItusedtobemoreimportantthanJuyongguanPassinthedefenceofBeijing.Anoldsayingcanbethebestdescription:"Itneedsonlyonemantoblocktenthousandtroops".

Nxet,I'llsaysomethingaboutthemainforceoftheconstrctionwork.Itwascomposedofsoiders,criminalsandthelocallaborers.Atthattime,thecommontransportationmethodwastocarrythebuildingmaterialsbybackbreakinglabor.Soitisadifficultandlongprocess.

TheBadalingsectionisabout12kilometerslongwith24watchtowersand4wallplatforms.thereare4charactersinscribedontheeasternpassofBadaling:"Juyongwaizhen"whichmeanstherewasanotherstrategictownoutsidetheJuyongguanPass.Thewesternpaswascarved"Beimensuoyue"whichmeans”akeytothenorthgate",describingthatBadalingPasswasjustlikealockonthegateofBeijing.Ifthegatewasunlockedbyakey,Beijingwouldbeopen.Inordertomakewarningsignals,BeaconTowerswerebuiltonbothsidesofthewallattheconnandingpoints,whichwereatthetopofthemountainsorthetwistsandturns.Whenevertheenemywassighted,fireswerelitonthetopofBeaconToweratnight,andsmokewasmadeduringthedaytime,TherewerealsoWatchTowersbuilthere,whichforwatchingovertheinvadingenemy.

Well,that'sallformypresentation.Thankyouforyourattention.I'mlookingforwardtoyournextvisit.Thankyou!

长城英文导游词范文篇29

Hello!Hello,I'mtheguideoflollipoptravelagency.MysurnameisLou,andmynameisZifan.PleasecallmeXiaolou!TodaywearegoingtotraveltheGreatWall.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimewithme.

BeijinghasBadalingGreatWall,MutianyuGreatWall,JuyongguanGreatWall,JiankougreatwallandSimataiGreatWall.Today,wearegoingtoclimbJuyongguanGreatWall.

TheperimeterofJuyongguanGreatWallismorethan4000meters,whichisonlyapartoftheGreatWall!FromShanhaiguanintheeasttoJiayuguaninthewest,theGreatWallismorethan13000Li.ItissaidthatwhenthefirstemperorofQinbuilttheGreatWall,hemovedprisoners,soldiersandcivilservantswhohadbeenforcedtocomehere.Later,itwasnamedJuyongguanbecauseofthemeaningof"movingtoYongtu".Becauseofitslushtrees,brilliantflowersandbeautifulscenery,itiscalled"Juyongjucui".

Let'sfirstcometo"theworld'sfirstXiongguan".Thisisastonetabletwiththewords"theworld'sfirstXiongguan".Therearetwo"theworld'sfirstXiongguan"inChina.OneisJiayupass,thekeypointoftheGreatWall,andtheotherisJuyongPass.Originally,JuyongPasswasnot"theworld'sfirstXiongguan".BecausethissectionoftheGreatWallisaveryimportantpass,itwaslatercalled"theworld'sfirstXiongguan"Ifyouareinterested,youcantakeapicture,butpleasehurryup.YouaregoingtoclimbtheGreatWalllater.

Let'skeepupandclimbtheGreatWall.TheGreatWallisverysteep.Payattentiontosafety.Yousee,thiskindofunevenwalliscalledacrenel.Ithasalookoutandashootingportforlookoutandshooting.Seethosecitystations?It'sagarrisonfortress.Wheneverthereisawar,theinjuredsoldierscandotemporarytreatmentinit.

Next,wecometothecityplatform,youcangoinandvisittheancientcityplatform,payattentionnottoscribble,thisistheancienthistoricalrelics!

Comeon,it'sthetop!It'scoolandcomfortablehere.Whyisthegreatwallbroken?It'sdisconnectedbecauseoftheobstructionofmountainsandrivers.Let'shavearestandmeetinhalfanhour.

Thisistheendoftoday'sjourney.IhopeyouhaveabetterunderstandingoftheGreatWallafterlisteningtomyexplanation.Goodbye!

长城英文导游词范文篇30

TheGreatWall,likethePyramidsofEgypt,theTajMahal(1)inIndiaandtheHangingGardenofBabylon(2),isoneofthegreatwondersoftheworld.

StartingoutintheeastonthebanksoftheYaluRiverinLiaoningProvince,theWallstretcheswestwardsfor12,700kilometerstoJiayuguanintheGobidesert,thusknownastheTenThousandLiWallinChina.TheWallclimbsupanddown,twistsandturnsalongtheridgesoftheYanshanandYinshanMountainChainsthroughfiveprovinces——Liaoning,Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,andGansuandtwoautonomousregions——NingxiaandInnerMongolia,bindingthenorthernChinatogether.

HistoricalrecordstracetheconstructionoftheoriginoftheWalltodefensivefortificationbacktotheyear656B.C.duringthereignofKingChengoftheStatesofChu.ItsconstructioncontinuedthroughouttheWarringStatesperiodinthefifthCenturyB.C.whenducalstatesYan,Zhao,Wei,andQinwerefrequentlyplunderedbythenomadicpeopleslivingnorthoftheYinshanandYanshanmountainranges.Walls,then,werebuiltseparatelybytheseducalstatestowardoffsuchharassments.Laterin221B.C.,whenQinconqueredtheotherstatesandunifiedChina,EmperorQinshihuangorderedtheconnectionoftheseindividualwallsandfurtherextensionstoformthebasisofthepresentgreatwall.Asamatteroffact,aseparateouterwallwasconstructednorthoftheYinshanrangeintheHanDynasty(206BC——1644BC.),whichwenttoruinthroughyearsofneglect.Inthemanyinterveningcenturies,succeedingdynastiesrebuiltpartsoftheWall.ThemostextensivereinforcementsandrenovationswerecarriedoutintheMingDynasty(1368——1644)whenaltogether18lengthystretcheswerereinforcedwithbricksandrocks.itismostlytheMingDynastyWallthatvisitorsseetoday.

lTheGreatWallisdividedintotwosections,theeastandwest,withShanxiProvinceasthedividingline.Thewestpartisarammedearthconstruction,about5.3metershighonaverage.Intheeasternpart,thecoreoftheWallisrammedearthaswell,buttheoutershellisreinforcedwithbricksandrocks.ThemostimposingandbestpreservedsectionsoftheGreatWallareatBadalingandMutianyu,notfarfromBeijingandbothareopentovisitors.

TheWallofthosesectionsis7.8metershighand6.5meterswideatitsbase,narrowingto5.8metersontheramparts,wideenoughforfivehorsestogallopabreast.Thereareramparts,embrasures,peep-holesandaperturesforarchersonthetop,besidesgutterswithgargoylestodrainrain-waterofftheparapetwalk.Two-storiedwatch-towersarebuiltatapproximately400-metersinternals.Thetopstoriesofthewatch-towerweredesignedforobservingenemymovements,whilethefirstwasusedforstoringgrain,fodder,militaryequipmentandgunpowderaswellasforquarteringgarrisonsoldiers.Thehighestwatch-toweratBadalingstandingonahill-top,isreachedonlyafterasteepclimb,like"climbingaladdertoheaven".Theviewfromthetopisrewarding,hoverer.TheWallfollowsthecontourofmountainsthatriseonebehindtheotheruntiltheyfinallyfadeandmergewithdistanthaze.

Asignalsystemformerlyexistedthatservedtocommunicatemilitaryinformationtothedynasticcapital.ThisconsistedofbeacontowersontheWalli