外语导游词（通用4篇）
外语导游词（通用4篇）
外语导游词篇1
Hello,everyone.WelcometoJiuhuaMountain,thelotusBuddhakingdom.NowI'dliketointroducethegeneralsituationofJiuhuaMountain
JiuhuaMountain,locatedinQingyangCounty,AnhuiProvince,isakeyscenicspotinChinaandanational5Ascenicspot.ItisalsoknownasChina'sfourfamousBuddhistmountainsalongwithMountWutaiinShanxi,MountEmeiinSichuanandMountPutuoinZhejiang.DoyouunderstandthatMountWutaiistheashramofManjusriBodhisattva,MountEmeiistheashramofPuxianBodhisattva,MountPutuoistheashramofGuanyinBodhisattva,andMountJiuhuaistheashramofdizangBodhisattva.JiuhuaMountainwasoriginallycalledJiuzimountain.BecauseJiuhuaMountainisbigandsmall,thereare99peaks,nineofwhichareveryprominent,soitiscalledJiuzimountain.Later,LiBai,apoet,cametoJiuhuaMountaintovisit,sawtheemeraldpeaks,andwrotethepoem"wonderfulisdividedintotwo,LingshanopensJiuhua".Later,peoplerenamedJiuzimountainJiuhuaMountain.DuringtheKaiyuanperiodoftheTangDynasty,Jinqiaojue,PrinceofSilla,practicedinJiuhuaMountain,andfinallydiedattheageof99.BuddhistcirclesthinkthathisasceticlifeandhisbodyafterhisdeathareverysimilartotheBodhisattvaintheBuddhistscriptures,sotheythinkthatheistheincarnationoftheBodhisattva.Buddhistscallhimjindizang.Therefore,JiuhuaMountainisregardedastheTaoistcenterofdizangBodhisattva.Atpresent,therearemorethan90templesandmorethan600monks.ItisaBuddhistholylandwithdistinctivecharacteristicsandimportantinfluence.
Nowthatwehavearrived,wemustfeeltheimmortalspiritofBuddhawhenwecometothisholylandofBuddhism.Today,let'sstartfromtheJiuhuaStreetscenicspot,whichhasthelargestnumberoftemples.WhenweentertheJiuhuaStreetscenicspot,wecanseeaShimensquare.It'scarvedfrommarble.It'sninemetershigh.Pleaselookupandhavealook.Thebannerisengravedwiththewords"JiuhuaHolyLand".ThisiswrittenbyEmperorKangxi.Afterpassingmenfang,youcanseeYingxianbridge.ThisbridgewasbuiltinQianlongperiod.Let'ssteponthisancientbridgewithme.Let'sstepintothefairylandtogether!
Yousee,aftercrossingthebridge,theonefacingusistheonlyGardenTemple.Heisanationalkeytemple,theonlypalacetempleinJiuhuaMountain,andthelargestinthefourjunglesofJiuhuaMountain.Itiscomposedofmorethantensinglebuildings,suchasthemountaingate,theheavenlykinghall,themainhall,theguesthall,thelecturehallandtheSutracollectionbuilding.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasetakealookatthismountaingate.Haveyoufoundthatitdeviatesfromthecentralaxisofthemainhall?Doyouunderstandwhy?Becauseah!Therearesomespecialthingsaboutskewingthemountaingate,oneistoavoidevilspirits,theotheristofacekaishanzutempleandHuachengTemple.Beforeyouenterthetemple,youshouldpayattentiontothefollowingpoints:first,whenyouenterthetemple,youshouldstepacrossthethreshold.ThethresholdofthetempleistheshoulderoftheBuddha,soyoumustnotsteponit.Second,youshouldnotmakealoudnoiseorbringthejokesoftheredworldintothetemple.Third,pleasedonottouchthemonks'magicweaponsatwill.
Let'swalkintothetemplewithmetoappreciateitsuniquecharm.Wearenowinthetempleofheavenlykings.Onbothsidesofthehall,therearefourstatuesofheavenlykings.TheyarethefourheavenlykingsoftheEast,thesouth,thewest,andthenorth.Theyarealsocalledthefourheavenlykingsofgoodweatherandgoodweather.Pleaselookatthecenterofthehall.ThesmilingMaitreyaBuddhaisworshippedthere.BehindMaitreyaisBodhisattvaWeituo,whoistheGodGeneralguardingSakyamuni.
OK,deartourists,pleasefollowXiaoWangcloselyandpayattentiontoyourfeet.Youwillcometothemainhallfromtheheavenlykinghall.Therearethree12metertallBuddhas,Sakyamuniinthemiddle,AmitabhaBuddhaandpharmacistBuddhaonbothsides.Onbothsidesofthehall,youmusthaveguessed,right!ThestatueoftheeighteenArhats.Youfollowmeback.Atthebackofthehall,therearestatuesofManjusriandBodhisattva.Thislarge-scalethree-dimensionalreliefof"islandGuanyin"iscarvedbehindthestatueofSakyamuni.ThisisacompletepictureofallBuddhasandBodhisattvasofChineseBuddhism.
Pleasefollowup,followourteam,outoftheonlyGardenTemple,wecametotheHuachengtemple,HuachengtempleisthekaishanzuTempleofJiuhuaMountain.YoucanseethatthereisastoneplatformoutsideHuachengtemple,onwhichthereisaNiangniangtowerandawell.Becauseitwasdestroyedduringtheculturalrevolution,thereisonlyoneplatformleft.ItissaidthatJinqiaojuewaspracticinghereatthattime.Hismothermissedhimverymuch,soshecametohim.Becauseofthefeelingofmissing,shecriedforthreedaysandthreenights,andhereyeswereblind.JinqiaojueusedthisplatformJinghelpedherwashhereyes,andthenhismothercamebacktosee.SothiswelliscalledMingyanspring,andlatergenerationsbuiltNiangniangtowerbesideitinmemoryofhismother.
Steppingonthe99lotussteps,wearenowatthebodyhall.Pleasetakealookatthewordsontheplaque:thebodyHallofthemoon!WhyisitcalledthebodyHallofthemoon?Becausethemoonandthefleshareinterlinkedinthepast,manywordsdescribinghumanbodyorgansnowhaveamonthnexttoit.Thebuildingofthebodyhallisverydistinctive.Thereisatowerinthehallandastonetowerinthetower.Underthestonetowerisjindizang'sbody.July30ofthelunarcalendarishisbirthdayandthedayofhisdeath.Onthatday,thousandsofpeoplewillcometoworshiphim.Walkingintothehallofthebody,youcanseethevowsoftheBodhisattvadizanghangingonthedoor:alllivingbeingswillbesaved,andBodhiwillbeproved;hellisnotempty.VownottobecomeaBuddha.Therefore,theBodhisattvaofTibetisalsoknownasthegreatwishBodhisattva.IbelievethatwiththeblessingoftheBodhisattvaofgreatwish,youmustalwaysbewithmeinthefuture.
Next,wegotothecentenarypalace,whichwasbuiltintheMingDynastytoworshipthebodyoftheflawlessmonk.Itissaidthatwhenthemonkwaspracticing,hemainlyatewildplantssuchasPolygonatumandSalviamiltiorrhiza,andwroteaBuddhistScripturewithbloodandgoldpowder.Ittookhimmorethan20yearstofinishtheScripture,andhewas110yearsold.InthebodyHallofthecentenarypalace,youcanseethegoldenbodyBuddhastatueoftheflawlessmonk,wearingamonk'shatandcassock,sittingonalotusstandandenjoyingtheeternalincense.FourteenfleshbodieshavebeenfoundinJiuhuaMountain.Mostofthemareleftbymonksandnunsabout100yearsold,whichmayberelatedtothefactthattheyhavebeenvegetarianforalongtime,lesswaterintheirbodieswhentheypassedaway,andthegoodsealingofsittingporcelainjar.
Pleasekeepupwithyourfriends.Next,wearegoingtoTiantaiscenicarea.Asthesayinggoes,"ifyoudon'tgotoTiantai,you'renothere."itmeansthatJiuhuaisinTiantai.TiantaipeakisthemainpeakofJiuhuaMountain,withanaltitudeofmorethan1300meters.StandingonTiantaipeak,youcanseethepanoramicviewofJiuhuastreet.ThemainscenicspotsofTiantaiscenicspotareGuanyinstone,Dapenglisteningstoneandotherstrangestones,aswellasthedizangcavewherejindizangjustcametoJiuhuaMountaintopractice,theancientSutraworshipplatformwiththemiraclesofdizangBodhisattva,andTiantaitemple,themainplacefordizangBodhisattvatopreach.OK,let'stakethecablecartoTiantaiscenicspot!
外语导游词篇2
Dearfriends,atthemoment,ourlocationisJiuhuastreet,600metersabovesealevel,whichisthereceptioncenterofthewholemountain.Walkingalongthestreet,wecometothemaintempleofJiuhuaMountain_Huachengtemple,accordingtotheBuddhistscriptures,onceSakyamuniandhisdiscipleswenttothecountrysidetopreach.Afteralongwalk,thediscipleswerehungryandthirsty,andcouldnotsitup.Atthistime,theBuddhapointedtothefrontandsaid,"thereisacityinfront.Gotohuazhaiquickly.".Theapprenticeimmediatelycametothespirit.Infact,theso-calledHuachengcomesfromtheEnlightenmentofBuddha.
Inaddition,beforeenteringthetemple,weshouldpayattentiontothefollowingpoints:first,whenenteringthetemple,weshouldstepacrossthethreshold.ThethresholdofthetempleistheshoulderoftheBuddha,sowemustnotsteponit.Second,weshouldnotmakeloudnoisesorbringjokesfromtheworldofmortalsintothetemple.Third,pleasedonottouchthemonks'magicweaponsatwill.OK,let'sgointoHuachengtemple.HuachengTemple
Afterthat,wecometothepalaceoftheflesh.Pleasetakealookatthewordsontheflatforehead:thepalaceofthemoon!Whyisitcalledthepalaceofthemoon?Becauseinthepast,themoonandthefleshwereinterchangeable,sonowmanywordsdescribinghumanbodypartsandorganswillhaveamonthnexttothem.
Thearchitectureofthehallofthefleshbodyisverydistinctive,"therearetowersinthehallandtanksinthetowers.";Jinqiaojue,thekingofTibetans,diedattheageof99after75yearsofcultivationinJiuhuaMountaininthe10thyearofYuanzhenofTangDynasty.Threeyearslater,whenheopenedthejar,hisbodywassoftandhisfacelookedlikealivingone.Thesoundofagoldenlockshookhisbonyjoints.AccordingtotheBuddhistscriptures,hewasaBodhisattva,sohewashonoredastheBodhisattvaofTibetans.
Walkingintothehallofthebody,youcanseethegreatwishoftheearthhangingonthelintel:alllivingbeingswillpassthrough,andtheBodhisattvadikewillbeproved;thehellwillnotbeempty,andtheoathwillnotbecomeaBuddha.Therefore,theBodhisattvaofTibetisalsoknownasthegreatwishBodhisattva.IbelievethatwiththeblessingofthegreatwishBodhisattva,youmusthavegoodluckinthefuture.
Jiuhuasceneryisontheroof.TiantaipeakisthemainpeakofJiuhuaMountain,withanaltitudeofmorethan1300meters.Thereisasayingthat"ifyoudon'tgetontheroof,youdon'tcome.".FromtherooftopofJiuhuastreet,about15Hualimountainroad,alongtheroadthroughmanyscenicspots.Whenyouareoutofbreathandreachthetopoftheroof,thesceneryinfrontofyouwillmakeyouopen-mindedandtired.Allaroundthemountainscrawling,lookingatJiuhuastreet,onlypalmsobig.Lookingfromafar,heavenandearthareintegrated,andtheYangtzeRiverisindistinctlyvisible.Theclearmountainwindbringswavesofpinesandbamboos,whichmakespeopleintoxicated.Thesurroundingrocksarestrangeinshapeandmostlydark.Thereisahugestoneengravedwiththeword"nonhuman".Atthismoment,itreallymakespeoplefeelliketheyareinthefairylandofPenglai.ItissaidthatwatchingthesunriseontherooftopisnolessmagnificentthanwatchingthesunriseonMountTai.Therefore,"Tiantaixiaori"islistedasoneofthe"tensceneriesofJiuhua".
Well,myfriends,theshortjourneytoJiuhuaMountainisoverinahurry.Ihopeyoucanfulfillyourwish.WhenyoucometoJiuhuaMountain,Icanstillserveyou.
外语导游词篇3
Hello,everyone!WelcometoJiuhuaMountainscenicspot.I'mXiaoZhao,thetourguideofJiuhuaMountainscenicspot.It'smygreathonortoaccompanyyoutothetour.Next,I'llexplainJiuhuaMountainscenicspottoyou.
JiuhuaMountainisoneofthefourfamousBuddhistmountainsinChina.ItischaracterizedbysplendidBuddhistcultureandbeautifulnaturallandscape.Itisanational5Atouristareaandanationalcourtesytourismdemonstrationsite.TogetherwithMt.Wutai,Mt.EmeiandMt.Putuo,China'sfourfamousBuddhistmountains.
JiuhuaMountainislocatedontheSouthBankofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiverandinthesouthwestofAnhuiProvince.ItisanancientfamousLingyangmountain.BeforetheTangDynasty,itwasnamed"Jiuzimountain"becauseitwassobeautifulthatitwashigherthanthesurfaceofthecloudsandhadninepeaks.DuringthereignofTangTianbao,LiBai,apoet,wenttoJiuhuathreetimes,andwrote"wonderfulisdividedintotwoparts,LingshanopensJiuhua","Tianhehangsgreenwater,showingjiufurong"Inthepoem,hecomparestheninemainpeaksofJiuzimountaintoninebloominglotusflowers.InancientChinese,"Hua"wasconnectedwith"Hua",sointhe13thyearofTianbao,JiuzimountainwasrenamedJiuhuaMountain,anditsnamehasalwaysbeenusedtoday.
JiuhuaMountainisnotonlyfamousforitssteeprocks,waterfalls,flowingspringsandbeautifulnaturalscenery,butalsofamousfor"dizangBodhisattvaTaoisttemple",knownas"thefirstmountaininSoutheastChina"and"LianhuaBuddhistkingdom".Atpresent,thereare99templesinJiuhuaMountain,nineofwhicharenationalkeytemples.Let'swalkintoHuachengtemple,themaintempleofJiuhuaMountain!AccordingtotheBuddhistscriptures,onceSakyamuniandhisdiscipleswenttothecountrysidetopreach.Afteralongwalk,thediscipleswerehungryandthirsty,andcouldnotsitup.Atthistime,theBuddhapointedtothefrontandsaid,"thereisacityinfrontofus.Gotohuazhaiquickly,andthedisciplesimmediatelycametothespirit.".Infact,theso-calledHuachengcomesfromtheEnlightenmentofBuddha.[by[finishing]
There,Iwouldliketoremindyouthatwhenyouenterthetemple,youmuststepacrossthethreshold.ThethresholdofthetempleistheshoulderoftheBuddha.Youmustnotsteponit.ThisisrespectfortheBuddha.OK,let'sgoinandhavealookatitnow.
HuachengtempleisanancienttempleofJinDynastywiththelongesthistoryinJiuhuaMountain.Thelayoutofthetemplebuildingsisclosetothemountain,reflectingthesuperbartofarchitecturaldesign.Infrontofthetemple,thehorizontalplaqueof"Jiuhuashanhistoricalrelicsmuseum"inscribedbyZhaoPuchuismajesticandbeautiful.Inthetemple,thereisanancientclockwhichismorethantenfeethighandweighsabout20__Jin.Itisexquisitelycastandhasaloudvoice.Itisstruckwithamallet.Thesolemnandclearsoundofthebellreverberatesinthevalley,whichoftenmakespeoplefeelextraordinarilyrefined."Huachengeveningclock"hasbecomeoneofthe"Jiuhuatensceneries".
Nowpleasefollowthedirectionofmyfinger,thatisthefamous"centenaryPalace",apalacebuiltonacliff.Ontheplaque,therearetengoldcharacters:"imperialgranttothecentenarypalace,protectthecountryWannianTemple".Nowlet'stakethecablecartoapproachthecentenarypalace!ItissaidthatintheWanliperiodoftheMingDynasty,therewasamonknamedWuxu.HecametoJiuhuaMountainattheageof26andlivedinaZenhomeinMotianling,Dongyapeak.Hewasstrictindisciplineandworkedhardinhismeditation.Ittookhim28yearstowritetheHuayanSutraofDafangGuangfowithbloodandgoldpowder.Ittookhim20yearstofinish81volumesoftheSutra.Intheautumnofthethirdyearofapocalypse,hehadnotimetounderstandhimself.Aftercallingalllivingbeingstosaygoodbye,hediedpeacefully.Hewas110yearsold.Allthedisciplesputhisbodyintoajaraccordingtohisinstructions.Threeyearslater,hisapprenticeHuiGuangoftensawtheglowinthejar,soheopenedthejarandfoundthathehadnotimetofaceandwasingoodhealth,soheoffereditwithgold.EmperorChongzhenoftheMingDynastygrantedhimthetitleof"YingshenBodhisattva".Pleasesee,themonkwithmonkhatandredcassockisthegoldenbodyoftheflawlessmonk.Theancientssaid:"lessthanahundredyearsoldpalaceisnothing,tothehundredyearsoldpalaceeverythingisgoodandsuccessful."thistimeeveryonewillcometothehundredyearsoldpalace,everythingwillbesmooth.
Next,let'sgototherooftopofJiuhuaMountain.Wehavetopassfenghuangsongscenicspottogototherooftop.FenghuangsongislocatedintheMingardenofJiuhuaMountain,whichisamajorlandscapeofJiuhuaMountain.Pleasesee,thepineis7.68metershighand1meterdiameteratbreastheight.Ithasapeculiarshape,justlikethephoenixspreadingitswings,soitiscalledFenghuangpine.Thetrunkisflatandcocked,likeaphoenixcrown.Thetwobranchesareonehighandonelow,likeaphoenixtail.Thegrassaroundtherootisasgreenasgrass.Thereisabiggardenstoneunderthepinetail,whichiscalled"phoenixegg".ThisphoenixancientpineisrecordedinthesouthernandNorthernDynasties.Ithasahistoryof1400years.Nowitisstillfullofbranches,luxuriantleavesandgreen.Fenghuangsonghasbecometheleadingroleinmanyancientandmodernpoets,paintersandphotographers'hymnsandbeautifulpaintingswithitsmajesticappearanceandlegendarystories.Itisknownas"thefirstpineintheworld".
Nowlet'sgouptotheTiantaiMountain.TiantaipeakisthemainpeakofJiuhuaMountain,withanaltitudeofmorethan1300meters.Thereisasayingthat"ifyoudon'tgetontheroof,youdon'tcome.".FromtherooftopofJiuhuastreet,about15Hualimountainroad,alongtheroadthroughmanyscenicspots.Whenyouareoutofbreathandreachthetopoftheroof,thesceneryinfrontofyouwillmakeyouopen-mindedandtired.Allaroundthemountainscrawling,lookingatJiuhuastreet,onlypalmsobig.Lookingfromafar,heavenandearthareintegrated,andtheYangtzeRiverisindistinctlyvisible.Theclearmountainwindbringswavesofpinesandbamboos,whichmakespeopleintoxicated.Thesurroundingrocksarestrangeinshapeandmostlydark.Thereisahugestoneengravedwiththeword"nonhuman".Atthismoment,itreallymakespeoplefeelliketheyareinthefairylandofPenglai.ItissaidthatwatchingthesunriseontherooftopisnolessmagnificentthanwatchingthesunriseonMountTai.Therefore,"Tiantaixiaori"islistedasoneofthe"tensceneriesofJiuhua".
Next,let'sgotothepalaceofflesh.Pleasehavealookatthewordsontheflatforehead:Palaceofmoon!Whyisitcalledmoonbodypalace?Becauseinthepastmonthandmeatwereinterchangeablewords,manywordsdescribinghumanbodypartsandorgansnowhaveamonthnexttothem.Thebuildingofthepalaceoffleshisverydistinctive."Thereisatowerinthehall,ajarinthetower,andafleshinthejar".ThisfleshisthefleshofKingjinqiaojueofTibet.Inthe10thyearofYuanzhenofTangDynasty,jinqiaojuepracticedhardinJiuhuaMountainfor75years.Inthe10thyearofZhenyuanofTangDynasty,hediedonJuly30ofthelunarcalendarandlivedto99yearsold.TheBuddha'syoungerbrotherbuiltthejarofjinqiaojueforthreeyearsaccordingtothemethodofFuTu.Threeyearslater,heopenedthejarandfoundvarioussignssimilartotheBuddhistScripturesAllmonksbelievethatJinqiaojueisthereincarnationoftheBodhisattva.BecauseJinqiaojue'scommonfamilynameisJin,Buddhistsrespecthimas"Jindizang".HisbodyisworshippedinthebodyhallonShenguangridgeofJiuhuaMountain,soheishonoredastheBodhisattvaofthekingofdizang.Walkingintothehallofthebody,youcanseethegreatwishoftheearthhangingonthelintel:alllivingbeingswillpassthrough,andtheBodhisattvadikewillbeproved;thehellwillnotbeempty,andtheoathwillnotbecomeaBuddha.Therefore,theBodhisattvaofTibetisalsoknownasthegreatwishBodhisattva.YoumaynotknowtheBodhisattvaofTibetverywell.TheBodhisattvaofTibet(Sanskrit:Ksitigarbha)getsitsnamebecauseit"can'tbeartomove,justliketheearth,meditatesdeeply,justlikeasecretcollection".AccordingtotheBuddhistscriptures,inthepast,theBodhisattvaofTibetsavedhismotherwhosufferedinhellforseveraltimes,andhasbeenvowingtosavealllivingbeings,especiallythoselivinginhell.Therefore,thisBodhisattvaiswidelyspreadbyBuddhismwithhisvirtueof"greatfilialpiety"and"greatwish".Therefore,itiswidelyknownasthe"greatwishtoTibetanBodhisattva"andbecomestheHanBuddhism
OneofthefourBodhisattvasofBuddhism.IbelievethatwiththeblessingofthegreatwishBodhisattva,youmusthavegoodluckinthefuture.
TheintroductionofJiuhuaMountainscenicspotisthereforyou.Nowyoucanvisititfreelyandreturnthereaccordingtotheschedule.Haveagoodtime.
外语导游词篇4
Hello,everyone!WelcometoJiuhuaMountain,ourlotusBuddhakingdom.I'myourtourguide.MynameisWangPing.JustcallmeXiaoWang.Firstofall,IwouldliketointroducethegeneralsituationofJiuhuaMountain.JiuhuaMountainislocatedinChizhouCity,AnhuiProvince.Itisthemainscenicspotofthe"twomountainsandonelake"goldentouristareainAnhuiProvince.Ithasbeautifulsceneryandnumerousancienttemples.ItisalsoknownasthefourfamousBuddhistmountainsinChinawithMountEmeiinSichuan,MountWutaiinShanxiandMountPutuoinZhejiang.
JiuhuaMountainwasnotoriginallycalledJiuhuaMountain,butJiuzimountainintheTangDynasty.Becauseofitsbeautifulpeaks,thereareninepeaksabovetheclouds,sotherearenineJiuzimountains.DuringthereignofTangTianbao,LiBai,apoeticimmortal,visitedthisplacetwice.Hewrotedownsuchancientlinesas"wonderfulisdividedintotwoparts,LingshanopensJiuhua,Tianhehangsgreenwater,andshowsjiufurong".JiuhuaMountainisnamedafteritandhasbeenusedtothisday.
JiuhuaMountainhasalonghistoryofreligiousactivities.TaoismfirstdevelopedinJiuhuaMountain,andBuddhismbecamemoreprosperous.DuringtheKaiyuanperiodoftheTangDynasty,Kingqiaojue,PrinceofSilla,sailedeastwardtovisitfamousmountains,andfinallychosetopracticeinourJiuhuaMountain.Sleepinthecaveonthemountainatnight,drinkthemountainspringwaterwhenthirsty,andeatthewildplantswhenhungry.
Finallyhediedattheageof99.Buddhismbelievesthathepracticedhardbeforehedied,andafterhisdeath,hewasconsistentwiththeBodhisattvaofTibetrecordedintheBuddhistscriptures.HewasrespectedastheBodhisattvaofTibetYinghua.BecausehisfamilynamewasJinwhenhewasnotamonk,hewasalsocalledJindizang.Sincethen,JiuhuaMountainhasbeenestablishedastheTaoistcenteroftheBodhisattva.AftertheTangDynasty,theBuddhistdeclarationofJiuhuaMountaingraduallycameintobeing.BytheendoftheQingDynasty,thereweremorethan150templesinthewholemountain,includingZhiyuantemple,Dongyatemple,baishuigongtempleandGanlutemple.
Next,wefirstentertheJiuhuaStreetscenicspot,andthefirstthingweseeisastonegatesquare.Itiscarvedoutofmarble,9metershigh,andisanimitationoftheHuistylearchitectureoftheQingDynasty.Thebannerisengravedwiththefourcharacters"JiuhuaShengjing"writtenbyEmperorKangxi.Therearestonelionscarvedunderthetwopillarsofthemiddlegate.Thegateisdignifiedandelegant.Afterpassingthegate,youcanseeYingxianbridge.ThisbridgewasbuiltduringthereignofEmperorQianlong.Itisasingleholestonearchbridge.Pleasefollowmetothisancientbridgeandstepintothefairyland!
Yousee,thefrontofthebridgeisthemainhallofZhiyuantemple.Zhiyuantempleisanationalkeytemple.ItsscaleisthelargestinthefourjunglesofJiuhuaMountain.Itiscomposedofmorethantensinglebuildings,suchasthemountaingate,Tianwanghall,Daxionghall,guesthall,lecturehallandSutralibrary.Itisatypicalcompositebuilding.ItsMountainGatedeviatesfromthecentralaxisofthehall.Doyouunderstandwhy?Because,ah,itisveryparticularaboutskewingthemountaingate.Oneistowardoffevilspirits,Secondly,thegateistowardskaishanzutempleandHuachengtemple.
Themainhallisdecoratedwithglassandgreentiles,andtheeavesaretilted.Ithasaveryprominentposition.Thereisastonecarvingonthefrontwallofthetemple.Thefivebigcharacters"TaiShanShiGanDang"onitareveryeye-catching.Let'sguesswhatthisisfor.Infact,thisisuniquetotheGardenTemple,whichisusedtowardoffevilspirits.
EnteringthemountaingateisLingguanhall.Whenyouenterthehall,youcanseeWangLingguanstandingintheshrinewithredfaceandredbeard,eyeswideopenandironwhiphigh.WangLingguanistheDharmaprotectorofTaoism.HowcanheprotecttheDharmahere?ItissaidthatWeiTuo,theDharmaprotectorofBuddhism,madethemistakeof"killinganimals"andwas"dismissed"bytheBodhisattvaofTibet,whichmadeWangLingguantakethepost.Thisreflectsthemeaningof"cooperation"betweenBuddhismandTaoisminthetempleofheavenlykings,whichisprobablytheonlyoneinthecountry.
FromLingguanhalltoasmallcourtyard,thereisapavilionstylesquaredoubleeaveshall,restingonthetopofthemountain.Therearefourstatuesofheavenlykingsinside,whicharecalledheavenlykingshall.InthemiddlenichesitsMaitreyaBuddha,whoisalwayssmilingandtolerant."Abowlofriceforthousandsoffamilies,travelingthousandsofmilesalone"ishistwoverses.Onbothsidesarefourstatuesoftheheavenlyking.
LingguanhallandTianwanghallareonthesameplatform,andontheplatformofahigherlevel,thereisagreathall.Inthemainhall,onthefront,therestandsthethirdBuddhaabout12metershigh.Undertheseatisthegreenlotusseat,andundertheseatistheXumiseat(alsoknownasthediamondplatform).Thecarvingisexquisite.Onthefrontoftheofferingtable,thereisalargereliefofthestoryof"monkTang'stakingscriptures".InfrontofthestatueoftheBuddha,themonkwhopresidedovertheDharmaAssociationwenttoworshiptheBuddha.
Well,aftervisitingZhiyuantemple,wearenowatthecenterofJiuhuastreet.WhatyoucanseeisHuachengtemple,thekaishanzuTempleofJiuhuaMountain.ThereisasayinginBuddhistScripturethat"referstothecityoftheearth".HuachengtempleislocatedinthesouthwestofHuachengpeakinJiuhuaMountainandinthecenterofHuachengbasin,soitisnamedHuachengtemple.Huachengtemplehasalonghistory.ItwasbuiltintheJinDynasty,anditisalsothemaintempleofJiuhuaMountain.Thearchitectureofthetempleisarrangedaccordingtothemountainsituation,reflectingthesuperbartofarchitecturaldesign.Inthetemple,thereisanancientclockwhichismorethantenfeethighandweighsabout20__Jin.Itisexquisitelycastandhasaloudvoice.Itisstruckwithamallet.Thesolemnandclearsoundofthebellreverberatesinthevalley,whichoftenmakespeoplefeelextraordinarilyrefined."Huachengeveningclock"hasbecomeoneofthe"Jiuhuatensceneries".
Aftertheriseandfalloftheancienttemple,itstillstandsinthelongriveroftime.Therearefourexistingdwellings,thefirstthreeareQingDynastybuildings:oneisLingguanhall,thesecondisTianwanghall,andthethirdisDaxionghall.2、Amongthethreeentrances,thereisahugefourwaterpatio,whichmeans"fourwaterGuiminghall".Themainhallisfullofwoodenwindowsanddoors,andthelinteliscarvedwithicelattice.Thereliefof"JiulongPanzhu"inDingzhongcaissonisanarttreasure.SijinSutrahouseistheonlyMingDynastybuildinginJiuhuaMountain,whichhasbeenrestoredtoitsoriginalappearancerecently.HuachengTemplegraduallyrisesaccordingtotheterrain,withrigorousstructure,simpleandelegant,basicallypreservingtheoriginalstyleofkaishanzutemple.
UnderthestonestepsofHuachengtemple,thereareapairofstonelionsinSongDynasty,onefemaleandonemale,whichareancientandclumsy.Thereisareleasepoolinthefront,crescentshaped.ItissaidthatitwasexcavatedbyjindizangwhenheledthedisciplestobuildHuachengtemple.Itisnotonlyforthefirepreventionofthetemple,butalsoforthereleaseofmonksandpilgrims.InfrontofthepoolisaflatandopenHuachengsquare.Inthesquare,thereisa"Niangniangtower"basemadeofstonebars,whichisinmemoryofjindizang'smother.ItissaidthatafterlearningaboutzhuoxiJiuhua,jindizang'smothertrekkedthousandsofmilestofindhersonbackinthemountains.Shethoughtabouthersonforalongtime,andhereyesweregoingtobeblind.Jindizangusedspringwaterfromawellbesidethesquaretowashhismother'seyes,andcuredhermother'seyedisease.
JindizangattentivelywaitedonhismotherandtoldheraboutBuddhism.HismotherwasenlightenedandeventuallystayedinthemountaintohelpherprotecttheBuddha.Latergenerationsbuiltamemorialtowerinthesquare,whichiscalled"Niangniangtower".However,somepeopleinJiuhuaMountainalsocall"Niangniangtower"tocommemorateJindizang'swifebeforehebecameamonk.Whethermotherorwife,thelegendof"Niangniangtower"isbeautiful.
Well,ourtourofJiuhuaMountainhascometoanend.ThankyouforyoursupportandcooperationinXiaoWang'swork.IhopeIcancontinuetoserveyouinthefuture.Haveagoodtrip!Thankyouverymuch