苏州寒山寺导游词(精选9篇)
苏州寒山寺导游词(精选9篇)
苏州寒山寺导游词篇1
“尊敬的美国总统先生―――奥巴马,我是宁波旅行社的鲍天翔,很荣幸再一次可以为您做导游,在路上总统先生要以叫我‘鲍导’”。
“说起寒山寺,中国古代还有一位诗人为它写过一首诗呢!‘月落乌啼霜满天,江枫渔火对愁眠。姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。’总统先生您知道是谁写的?对了,就是张继写的。”
“寒山寺始建于梁天监年间,初名‘妙利普明塔院’,因唐代高僧寒山曾驻锡于此,故名寒山寺,双因张继一首诗《枫桥夜泊》,而使寒山寺天下闻名。请看,总统先生,现在展示在前面的就是大雄宝殿,大殿两侧沿墙分列着明朝从山西五台山请来的铁铸十八罗汉金身坐像。释迪牟尼像背后东墙上嵌有清代扬州八怪之一罗聘所画的寒山、拾得石刻。”
关于寒山寺还有一个传说呢:有一对孤儿,自小失散。长大后第第一定要找到自己的哥哥。一天,第第来到苏州城,人家告诉他,有一个北方来的人在城外枫桥边的一座寺庙里修行。第第连忙赶去,他俩见了面拥抱。人们称他们为“和合大仙”。
“今天的导游结束了,希望下次还能给总统先生做导游,下面请总统先生随意浏览拍照,再见!”
苏州寒山寺导游词篇2
游客们,现在我们已经进人寒山寺景区了。寒山寺景区拥有“古寺、古桥、古关、古镇、古运河”。古寺即寒山寺。古桥指寒山寺两侧大运河上的江村桥和枫桥,即张继诗中“江枫渔火对愁眠”中的江、枫这两座桥。古关指大运河和上塘河交汇处的铁铃关,建于1557年,为明代抗击倭寇的关隘,城楼雄伟,现设抗倭史迹陈列室。铁铃关、浒墅关、白虎关是历史上有名的“苏州三关”。古镇就是枫桥镇,粉墙黛瓦,一派姑苏水乡风光。古运河即开凿于隋场帝时的京杭大运河,全长1794公里,从寺前流过。
各位游客,前面那座金碧辉煌,宏伟庄重的主塔就是寒山寺的普明塔,等一会儿我们进了寺内再去参观。现在我们取道寒山别院去寒山寺。
寒山别院是1993年修筑的,满园的绿色让人心旷神怕,苍松、翠竹、桂花、樱花、腊梅、草坪与落月池、映月亭、愁眠坡、寒山桥、听钟坪、觅诗廊等,景物交相晖映。园中的那座松茂亭内,于1993年立了一块碑,碑文为我国无产阶级革命家李大钊30岁时用行草书写的《枫桥夜泊》诗。1956年,他的女儿李星华将这幅原作捐献给国家,现存于中国革命博物馆。寒山寺内还珍藏着宋代、明代、清代、民国年间以及现代文人学者写的枫桥夜泊诗碑。
苏州寒山寺导游词篇3
Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoHanshanTemple.
HanshanTemplewasfirstbuiltin5__A.D.,thatis,inthereignofTianjianofLiangDynasty,withahistoryofmorethan1000years.TheoriginalnameofHanshanTempleisMiaoliPumingpagodagarden.Becauseitwasburnedinyuan,MingandQingDynasties,whatweseenowistheremainspreservedafteritwasbuiltin19__.Ofcourse,Suzhoumunicipalgovernmenthasmadegreateffortstorenovateitinrecentyearstogetanewappearanceofthisday.Whenyougetthere,sometouristsmayask,"whereistheHanshanofHanshanTemple?Isitverycold?"letmeanswerforyou.Infact,HanshanTempleisnotnamedbecauseofthemountain,butbecauseofthepeople.InTangDynasty,thereweretwomonks,onewasHanshan,theotherwasShide.Hanshan,inparticular,isapoetmonkintheTangDynasty.Hehasacollectionofhanshanzi'spoems.LatergenerationsrenamedthistempleHanshanTempleinmemoryofHanshan.
Inaddition,youmustunderstandthattherearemanyplacesofinterestinSuzhou.WhyisHanshanTempleespeciallyfamousathomeandabroad?Therearethreereasons:first,itoriginatedfromapoem.YoumayunderstandthattherewasapoetnamedZhangJiintheTangDynasty.HewasborninXiangfan,HubeiProvince.HewenttoBeijingforanexamination,buthewasnamedsunShan.Hewasdepressed.Onhiswayhome,thefishingboatmooredatnightonthemaplebridge,whichisabridgetothewestofHanshanTemple.Pleasefollowmydirection.Heheardthe"DongDong"soundoftheHanshanTemplebell,whichmadehimbenefitalot.HethoughtthatifIfailedthisyear,nexttimeImustbeabletomakeacomeback.Withtheinspirationofdisasterrelief,hewrotedownthefamouspoem"NightMooringonmaplebridge",whichis"themoonisfalling,thefrostisalloverthesky,andtheriverMaplefishingfireissleepy.HanshanTempleoutsidethecityofGusu,thebellringsatmidnighttothepassengership."Tothisday,thousandsofmilesawayinJapan,manyyoungchildrenarefamiliarwith.
Secondly,BuddhistdiscipleshavealwaysbelievedthatHanshanandShide,whohadoncebeentheabbotsofthetemple,weretheincarnationsofManjusriandPuxian,respectively.
Third,thebellofHanshanTemple.ThatisthebellmentionedinZhangJi'spoem.IntheMingDynasty,itflowedintoJapan.Afterthat.AJapanesenamedYamadaHanshanfailedinhissearch,sohecollectedapairofbronzebells,oneforHanshanTempleinChina,andtheotherforGuanshantempleinJapan.IthaswrittenaperfectpageinthehistoryofSinoJapanesefolkculturalexchangesandfriendlyexchanges.
Fourth,itissaidthatthebellofHanshanTemplehasaverypeculiarfunction,whichcanbesummarizedas"hearingthebell,clearworries,commander,Bodhisattva."
Maybewhenyouseethegatefacingthewest,youmustandwillhavequestions.Letmeanswerforyouagain.Asforthereasons/therearethreereasons:
Firstofall,accordingtolocalconditions,thedoorfacestheWest.Tothewestisthecanal.Thetransportationisconvenientforthebelieversfromallovertheworldtocomeherebyboattoburnincense.
Second,totheWestmeanstogototheWesternParadise,showingrespectforWesternBuddhistresorts.
Thirdly,watercanconquerfire.
IhaveexplainedthehistoryofHanshanTempletoyouindetail.Pleasereviewitherefirst,andhavearestandtakephotosbytheway.Inamoment,wewillgobacktothenextscenicspot,theheavenlykinghall.
苏州寒山寺导游词篇4
Hello,everyone.NowourlocationisHanshanTemple.WhenwetalkaboutHanshanTemple,weallthinkof"themoonisfalling,thebirdsaresinging,thefrostisalloverthesky,andtherivermapleisfishingandthefireissleeping.".HanshanTempleoutsidethecityofGusu,thebellringsatmidnighttothepassengership."Theeternalquatrains.HanshanTempleislocatedinFengqiaotownoutsidethegateofSuzhou.ItwasbuiltintheTianjianperiodoftheLiangDynastyintheSixDynasties.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1400years.HanshanTemplewasoriginallycalled"MiaoliPumingpagodayard".Next,pleasefollowmetovisitHanshanTemple.
InHanshanTemple,themostinterestingthingfortouristsisthebigbell.ThebellofHanshanTemplehasalwaysbeenpraisedbypoets,whichisrareinthehistoryofliterature.
Tourists:nowwehaveenteredHanshanTemplescenicarea.HanshanTemplescenicareahas"ancienttemple,ancientbridge,ancientpass,ancienttown,ancientcanal".TheancienttempleisHanshanTemple.
Ladiesandgentlemen:themagnificentandmajesticmaintowerinfrontofusisthePumingtowerofHanshanTemple.Wewillvisititlaterwhenweenterthetemple.NowwegotoHanshanTemplebywayofHanshanbieyuan.
Throughthecoldmountaincourtyard,youcanseethatthestonearchbridgeinfrontisJiangfengbridge.Nowlet'stakealookatthescreenwallinfrontofthegateofthemountain.Thethreebigcharacters"HanshanTemple"ontheyellowwallarewrittenbythefamousearthenwareofDonghu,ZhejiangProvince.Thecharactersaresimpleandvigorous,addingasenseofsolemnitytotheancienttempleafterthousandsofyearsofwindandfrost.Youcantakephotoshere.Onehourtogatherwithus,pleasepayattentiontothetime,payattentiontosafety,thankyouforyourcooperation
苏州寒山寺导游词篇5
Dearfriends,toSuzhoutourism,HanshanTempleisaplacepeopleyearnfor,todaywevisitthescenicspotisHanshanTemple.HanshanTempleislocatedinFengqiaotowninthewestofthecity.Itwasbuiltin508-519A.D.duringthereignofemperorTianjianofLiangDynasty.Atthattime,itwascalled"MiaoliPumingpagodacourtyard".ItwasonlycalledHanshanTempleintheTangDynasty.HanshanTempleisnotnamedbecauseofmountain,butbecauseofpeople.IntheTangDynasty,HanshanandShidetwoeminentmonkscamehere.TocommemorateHanshan,latergenerationschangedthenameofthetempletoHanshanTemple.HanshanisapoetmonkintheTangDynasty.Hewrotehanshanzi'scollectionofpoemsandstayedintheworld.HanshanTemplehasbeenfamousbothathomeandabroadsincetheTangDynasty
First,ZhangJi,apoetoftheTangDynasty,madeitahouseholdname."Themoonfalls,thebirdssing,thefrostisalloverthesky,theriverMaplefishingfiresleeps;theHanshanTempleoutsidethecityofGusu,themidnightbellringstothepassengership."Theseverses,whicharehandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration,playanimportantroleinthespreadofliteraturebecauseofscenery,scenerybecauseofthenameofthetext,andtherhymeofthebell.ThispoemisnotonlywidelyspreadinChina,butalsospreadtoJapanintheeastveryearly.Therefore,YuYue,afamousscholarinQingDynasty,saidinthearticleofrebuildingHanshanTemple:"nochildinhiscountrycanreciteit."Today,itisstillincludedinJapaneseschooltextbooks.InSoutheastAsia,EuropeandAmerica,thesepoemsarealsoverypopular.
Secondly,BuddhistdiscipleshavealwaysbelievedthatHanshanandShide,theTangDynastymonkswhooncelivedinthistemple,werethereincarnatedeminentmonksofManjusriandPuxian,anddeifiedthemasthetwoimmortalsofHeheinChina,becomingthemostpopularimmortals.Accordingtofolklore,monkShidetookabellinHanshanTempleandtraveledacrosstheseatoaplacecalledsadiinJapantospreadBuddhismandChineseculture.Thestorywaspublishedinthe4thissueofChinaMedicalJournalin1989intheformofcomicstrips,entitled"thebellofHanshanTemple",whichaddedapleasanttopicofSinoJapanesefriendshiptoHanshanTemple.
Third,accordingtofolklegend,thebellinZhangJi'spoems,aftermanyvicissitudes,flowedintoJapaninthelateMingDynasty.AttheendoftheQingDynasty,Mr.YamadaHanshanofJapanexploredeverywheretoreturntheclocktoitsowner,buthehadnowhereabouts.Heraisedmoneytocastapairofbronzebells,oneforHanshanTemple,andtheotherforGuanshanTempleofJapan.IthaswrittenabeautifulpageinthehistoryofSinoJapanesefolkculturalexchangesandfriendlyexchanges.
Fourth,thebellofHanshanTemplenotonlyhasalongculturalandhistoricalconnotation,butalsohasawonderfulfunction.Thisfunctioncanbesummedupin12wordsas"hearingthebell,clearworries,longwisdom,Bodhisattva".Bodhi,inSanskrit(ancientIndiancharacters),means"awakening"and"greatenlightenment".SotouristshavetolistentothebellofHanshanTemple.
ZhangJi,apoetoftheTangDynasty,wasfamouswhenhecametoBeijingfortheexam.Onhiswayhome,hemooredatFengqiaoatnight.InspiredbythebellofHanshanTempleinthemiddleofthenight,hewrotedownthemasterpieceofNightMooringatFengqiao,whichhasoccupiedaneye-catchingplaceinthehistoryofChineseliterature.ItwasthebellofHanshanTemplethatmadehimgetridofhisworriesandcontinuetostudyhardinthecoldwindow.Later,hewenttothecapitalagaintotaketheexamandwontheJinshi.Inaword,thebellofHanshanTempleinSuzhoucancalmthemind,enlightenthemindandplacegoodexpectations.NowwearegoingtoenterHanshanTemplescenicarea.
HanshanTemplescenicareahas"ancienttemple,ancientbridge,ancientpass,ancienttown,ancientcanal"fortouriststovisit.AncienttemplereferstoHanshanTemple.TheancientpassreferstothetielingguanpassattheintersectionoftheGrandCanalandShangtangriver.Itwasbuiltin1557ad.itwasapasstofightagainstJapanesepiratesintheMingDynasty,withmagnificenttowers.TheancientbridgereferstotheJiangcunbridgeandtheFengqiaobridgeontheGrandCanalonthewestsideofHanshanTemple.ThePoetZhangJi'sfamoussentence"Jiangfengfishingfirevs.sorrowsleep"referstothesetwobridges.Fengqiaotown,whereHanshanTempleislocated,isanancienttownwithmanyshops,teahousesandbookstores.TheancientcanalreferstotheBeijingHangzhouGrandCanalbesideHanshanTemple.TheGrandCanal,1794kilometerslongfromBeijingtoHangzhou,wasdugbyEmperorYangoftheSuiDynastybetween605and610ad.TheGrandCanalpromotedthematerialandculturalexchangesbetweenthenorthandthesouth,andalsobroughtprosperitytoSuzhou'seconomy.
苏州寒山寺导游词篇6
HanshanTempleisoneofthefamousancienttemplesinSuzhou.ItwasbuiltintheperiodoftheSixDynasties(502-519)inthereignoftheLiangDynasty.ItwasoriginallynamedMiaoliPumingpagoda.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1400years.Accordingtolegend,duringtheZhenguanperiodoftheTangDynasty,HanshanandShide,theeminentmonks,cameherefromTiantaiMountaintobetheabbot,sothepagodayardwasrenamedHanshanandsoon.Atthattime,therewasabigbellinthetemple,whichwasfamousforitsmelodioussound.ZhangJi,apoetoftheTangDynasty,oncepassedthroughHanshanTemple.Hemooredatthemaplebridgeatnightandheardthebellinthemiddleofthenight,whichtriggeredthepoeticfeelingsofthesleeplesstravelersinthelonelyboat.Hewrotedownthefamouslinesoftheages:themoonisfalling,thefrostisalloverthesky,theriverMaplefishingfireissleeping,theHanshanTempleoutsideGusuCity,andthebellgoestothepassengershipinthemiddleofthenight.
SinceZhangJi'sfamouspoem"NightMooringonthemaplebridge"cameout,HanshanTemplehasbecomemoreandmorewell-knownforitspoeticcharmandbellringing.Withthewidespreadofthepoem,HanshanTemplehasbeenwell-knownoverseas.Now,everynewyear'sEve,JapanesefriendsoftencometoHanshanTempletolistentotheancienttemplebells.
TheancientHanshanTemplewasdestroyedandbuiltfivetimesduringthe1000yearsofsong,yuan,MingandQingDynasties.Accordingtolocalrecords,around980,sunChengyou,thegovernoroftheNorthernSongDynasty,builtasevenstoreypagoda.AttheendoftheYuanDynasty,boththetempleandthepagodaweredestroyed,andtheywererebuiltinhongwuzhongoftheMingDynasty.KuangZhong,themagistrate,wasrebuiltduringtheorthodoxperiod.In1860,thewholetemplewasdestroyedbywar,andthehallsandpavilionswereblowntodust.Theexistingbuildingswererebuiltfromthe22ndyearofGuangxutothethirdyearofXuantong(1866-1911).
LocatedontheBankoftheancientYunheRiver,betweenFengqiaoandJiangcunbridge,thisancienttempleismajestic.TheyellowwallinfrontoftheMountainGateshinesonthewall,andtheplaqueoftheancientHanshanTempleiswrittenacrossthegate.Inthecenterofthecourtyardisthemainhall.TherearestatuesofSakyamuniinthehall.ThirtysixhanshanzipoemsareembeddedonbothsidesoftheBuddhaseatandonthebackwall.TherearefreehandstonecarvingsofHanshan,tadeandfengganpaintedbyLuopin,oneoftheeightmonstersinYangzhouintheQingDynasty,andbyZhengWenzhuo.ThefamousstatueofHanshanisinthesidehallontherightsideofthemainhall.Onahugelotusseatplate,therearetwoyoungfatmonkswithbarebreastandbarefoot.Oneisholdingapurebottle,theotherisholdingalotus.Theyaresimple,honestandsmiling.HanshanisafamouspoetmonkinTangDynasty.Hehasmorethan300poems.LatergenerationscompiledHanshansubsetasthreevolumes.InthesidehallsontheEastandwestsidesofthemainhall,therearesmall500ArhatscarvedinCinnamomumcamphorawood,whicharesimple,vividandnatural.AtthebackofthehallistheSutracollectionbuilding,withstonecarvingsontheringwalloftheDiamondSutrawrittenbyZhangChuoftheSongDynasty.Thestrokesarevigorousandelegant.Itisararetreasurehandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Ontheleftside,thereisaSquarePavilion,inwhichtherearestoneinscriptionsofpoemsbypoetsofMingandQingDynastieschantingHanshanTemple;ontherightside,thereisabelltower.
苏州寒山寺导游词篇7
Hello,everyone.I'mthetourguideofHanshanTemple.YoucancallmeXiaoWei.Thistour,weshouldstayclosetotheteam.
Aroundthegable,youenterthetemple.InthemiddleofthesmallcourtyardisastonetabletpresentedbyaJapanesefriend.OntherightisanancienttreepickedupbyHanshaninthoseyears.Itseemstobewavingtous.Ontheleftareseveralbronzetripodscarvedwithbirds,animals,sun,moonandstars.Whenyoutapthem,theywillbuzz,asiftellingthestoryofHanshanTempleforthousandsofyears.Youcanhaveatry.
Nowwecometothearhathall,wheretherearemorethan100Arhats,thesizeofareallampGod.Look,thisarhat'seyebrowsarereallylong.Oh,thisarhathasthreeheads.He'scalled"mercifulimmortal".TherearealsoArhatswithtwoearlobesandshoulders,bigbelly,longarmsandverybigfeet.TheseArhats,glitteringinthedistanceandlifelikeinthenear,addmysterytothetemple.
Throughthesmalldoor,wecametotheSutralibrary.Therearetwosaints.ThesageHanshanisholdingthevaseinhishand.Heisverycareful,isn'the?It'sinterestingtopickitupandpoint.
That'sallfortoday.Here'sfreetime.
苏州寒山寺导游词篇8
各位游客们:
大家好!
在进大雄宝殿前,我们先留意一下大雄宝殿前的汉白玉栏杆,全长34.50米,柱高1.5米,栏板高0.7米,采用莲花宝座和海棠的图案。这只铁香炉上铸有“大化陶熔”四字,暗示了佛的神通广大,意为佛的教化可以造就信徒成为大器。大殿前的一对石柱,称为“露盘”,是和尚就餐前放饭盛水,以供所谓饿鬼食用的器具。
殿内正中供奉的是释迎牟尼佛木雕像,左边长者为迦叶,右边年轻的叫阿难,他们是如来的得力弟子。佛祖逝世后,迦叶在灵鹫山主持了佛教信徒的第一次集会;阿难是佛祖的从弟,聪明有智慧,擅长记忆,跟随佛祖25年,把佛祖生前的讲经说法都写在贝叶树的叶子上,成了佛经。1924年“戊戌变法”改良家康有为参拜寒山寺,曾写了一副“真经书贝叶,法果证菩提”的对联,点出了佛经的历史,墨宝现珍藏在寒山寺枫江楼里,成为寒山寺重要文物。
大殿两侧沿墙分列着明代时从山西五台山清来的铁铸十八罗汉金身坐像。释迪牟尼佛像背后东墙上嵌有清代扬州八怪之一罗聘所画的寒山、拾得石刻。寒山右手指地,拾得担胸笑颜,画面上还有讲述寒山、拾得劝人和好欢颜的诗篇:“我若欢颜少烦恼,世间烦恼变欢颜。”南墙上嵌有清代佛教居士大鹤山人郑文焯于1880年在枫桥船中所作的指画丰子像石碑。据说丰干和尚是寒山、拾得的师傅。
大殿后测东南角悬挂的这口大铜钟就是由日本山田寒山赠送的,铜钟高80多厘米,直径近70厘米,周围铸有阳文汉字《姑苏寒山寺钟铭》,为1920__年的日本首相伊藤博文所写。
苏州寒山寺导游词篇9
各位朋友,前面金碧辉煌、宏伟庄重的宝塔就是寒山寺的普明塔。寒山寺的布局与众不同:一反寺庙普遍朝南的惯例,它的庙门是朝西的。为什么呢?请大家思考一下。现在我们下车取道寒山别院去寒山寺。
寒山别院是个不可多得的好去处。它终年绿满视野,苍松、翠竹、桂花、樱花、腊梅、草坪与落月池、映月亭、愁眠坡、寒山桥、听钟坪、觅诗廊等景物交相映辉。在一小匠上,有座雅致的松茂亭,内立一块依照我国革命先驱、中国共产党的创始人之一的李大钊手书《枫桥夜泊》诗碑。李大钊同志的这件墨宝写于1919年,原件珍藏于中国革命博物馆,于1993年立碑于此,为寒山寺景区增添了光彩。寒山寺内还珍藏着宋代的、明代的、清代的、民国年间的以及现代文人学者写的枫桥夜泊诗碑。
寒山寺山门就要到了。前面的那座石拱圈古桥就是江村桥,桥堍与山门之间那垛黄墙称照壁,墙上"寒山寺"三个大字为浙江东湖名土陶浚宣所写,古朴苍劲。建议大家在此留影。
请看,寒山寺的山门,即大门,是朝西的。说起这门的朝向,有它的来历。苏州孔庙里有块刻于1229年的苏州地图,名叫《平江图》,因为宋代苏州称为平江府,图上的寒山寺庙门就已经是朝西的了。另外,《寒山寺志》也明文写到:"寺院呈长方形,四周培垣峻起,山门西向。"为何朝西?德高望重的寒山寺老方丈性空法师曾指点迷津,说过四个字:"因地制宜"。隋代开的大运河,至唐宋之际日益繁忙;苏州是水乡,庙门朝西靠河边,便于路过的商贾、船民、农民、信徒乘船来此朝拜进香。再者,人们熟知唐玄类西天取经的故事,西是佛祖居住地,西方又称极乐世界,光明圣洁,无一切烦恼,庙门朝西也表示崇敬向往佛国圣地,一举两得,何乐而不为!另外,按照五行学说,水能克火。历代寺僧以大运河的水来克火,所以历史上寒山寺曾太平了几百年。